DAPK1
Death-associated protein kinase 1
Also known as: DAPK, DAPK1_HUMAN
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- P53355
- Gene
- DAPK1
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000196730
- Chromosome
- 9
- Canonical length
- 1430 aa
- Protein class
- Cancer-related genes, Enzymes, Human disease related genes, Predicted membrane proteins
- Subcellular location
- Centrosome
OverviewNCBI Gene
Death-associated protein kinase 1 is a positive mediator of gamma-interferon induced programmed cell death. DAPK1 encodes a structurally unique 160-kD calmodulin dependent serine-threonine kinase that carries 8 ankyrin repeats and 2 putative P-loop consensus sites. It is a tumor suppressor candidate. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2013]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
1430 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>P53355|DAPK1
1 MTVFRQENVD DYYDTGEELG SGQFAVVKKC REKSTGLQYA AKFIKKRRTK SSRRGVSRED
61 IEREVSILKE IQHPNVITLH EVYENKTDVI LILELVAGGE LFDFLAEKES LTEEEATEFL
121 KQILNGVYYL HSLQIAHFDL KPENIMLLDR NVPKPRIKII DFGLAHKIDF GNEFKNIFGT
181 PEFVAPEIVN YEPLGLEADM WSIGVITYIL LSGASPFLGD TKQETLANVS AVNYEFEDEY
241 FSNTSALAKD FIRRLLVKDP KKRMTIQDSL QHPWIKPKDT QQALSRKASA VNMEKFKKFA
301 ARKKWKQSVR LISLCQRLSR SFLSRSNMSV ARSDDTLDEE DSFVMKAIIH AINDDNVPGL
361 QHLLGSLSNY DVNQPNKHGT PPLLIAAGCG NIQILQLLIK RGSRIDVQDK GGSNAVYWAA
421 RHGHVDTLKF LSENKCPLDV KDKSGEMALH VAARYGHADV AQLLCSFGSN PNIQDKEEET
481 PLHCAAWHGY YSVAKALCEA GCNVNIKNRE GETPLLTASA RGYHDIVECL AEHGADLNAC
541 DKDGHIALHL AVRRCQMEVI KTLLSQGCFV DYQDRHGNTP LHVACKDGNM PIVVALCEAN
601 CNLDISNKYG RTPLHLAANN GILDVVRYLC LMGASVEALT TDGKTAEDLA RSEQHEHVAG
661 LLARLRKDTH RGLFIQQLRP TQNLQPRIKL KLFGHSGSGK TTLVESLKCG LLRSFFRRRR
721 PRLSSTNSSR FPPSPLASKP TVSVSINNLY PGCENVSVRS RSMMFEPGLT KGMLEVFVAP
781 THHPHCSADD QSTKAIDIQN AYLNGVGDFS VWEFSGNPVY FCCYDYFAAN DPTSIHVVVF
841 SLEEPYEIQL NQVIFWLSFL KSLVPVEEPI AFGGKLKNPL QVVLVATHAD IMNVPRPAGG
901 EFGYDKDTSL LKEIRNRFGN DLHISNKLFV LDAGASGSKD MKVLRNHLQE IRSQIVSVCP
961 PMTHLCEKII STLPSWRKLN GPNQLMSLQQ FVYDVQDQLN PLASEEDLRR IAQQLHSTGE
1021 INIMQSETVQ DVLLLDPRWL CTNVLGKLLS VETPRALHHY RGRYTVEDIQ RLVPDSDVEE
1081 LLQILDAMDI CARDLSSGTM VDVPALIKTD NLHRSWADEE DEVMVYGGVR IVPVEHLTPF
1141 PCGIFHKVQV NLCRWIHQQS TEGDADIRLW VNGCKLANRG AELLVLLVNH GQGIEVQVRG
1201 LETEKIKCCL LLDSVCSTIE NVMATTLPGL LTVKHYLSPQ QLREHHEPVM IYQPRDFFRA
1261 QTLKETSLTN TMGGYKESFS SIMCFGCHDV YSQASLGMDI HASDLNLLTR RKLSRLLDPP
1321 DPLGKDWCLL AMNLGLPDLV AKYNTSNGAP KDFLPSPLHA LLREWTTYPE STVGTLMSKL
1381 RELGRRDAAD FLLKASSVFK INLDGNGQEA YASSCNSGTS YNSISSVVSRLocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against DAPK1 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Intracellular
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 0
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.25
- Highest tissue expression
- 46 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- ovary: 46 nTPM
- thymus: 39 nTPM
- lung: 35 nTPM
- pancreas: 28 nTPM
- gallbladder: 26 nTPM
- liver: 26 nTPM
Single-cell type
- mesothelial cells: 810 nCPM
- epicardial cells: 707 nCPM
- hematopoietic stem cells: 615 nCPM
- renal collecting duct principal cells: 551 nCPM
- transitional alveolar cells: 533 nCPM
- thyrotrophs: 492 nCPM
Immune cell
- non-classical monocyte: 15 nTPM
- intermediate monocyte: 14 nTPM
- eosinophil: 8.7 nTPM
- classical monocyte: 6.7 nTPM
- plasmacytoid DC: 6.2 nTPM
- myeloid DC: 4.8 nTPM
Brain region
- hippocampal formation: 55 nTPM
- cerebral cortex: 50 nTPM
- basal ganglia: 42 nTPM
- pons: 37 nTPM
- choroid plexus: 34 nTPM
- amygdala: 32 nTPM
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 0.28
- gnomAD pLI
- 1
- gnomAD missense Z
- 2.57
- DepMap mean gene effect
- 0.01
- DepMap dependency class
- none
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 4% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
- apoptotic process
- apoptotic signaling pathway
- cellular response to hydroperoxide
- cellular response to type II interferon
- defense response to tumor cell
- extrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway via death domain receptors
- intracellular signal transduction
- negative regulation of apoptotic process
- negative regulation of translation
- positive regulation of apoptotic process
- positive regulation of autophagy
- protein autophosphorylation
- protein phosphorylation
- regulation of apoptotic process
- regulation of autophagy
- regulation of NMDA receptor activity
- positive regulation of autophagic cell death
- regulation of response to tumor cell
Molecular functions
- ATP binding
- calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase activity
- calmodulin binding
- GTP binding
- identical protein binding
- protein kinase activity
- protein serine kinase activity
- protein serine/threonine kinase activity
- syntaxin-1 binding
Cellular components
- actin cytoskeleton
- cytoplasm
- glutamatergic synapse
- nucleus
- plasma membrane
- postsynaptic density
- DAPK1-calmodulin complex
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
- Death domain
- Protein kinase domain
- Ankyrin repeat
- Serine/threonine-protein kinase, active site
- Protein kinase-like domain superfamily
- Death-like domain superfamily
- Protein kinase, ATP binding site
- Roc domain
- P-loop containing nucleoside triphosphate hydrolase
- Ankyrin repeat-containing domain superfamily
- Ankyrin repeat
- Protein kinase domain
- Death domain
- Ankyrin repeats (3 copies)
- Ankyrin repeats (many copies)
- Death-associated protein kinase 1, catalytic domain
KeywordsUniProt
InteractionsUniProt · HPA
Protein binding partners of DAPK1 in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads DAPK1 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against DAPK1 could matter depends on whether native DAPK1 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
DAPK1 is annotated as predominantly intracellular. Intracellular proteins are common autoantibody markers, becoming visible to the immune system after cell injury or altered processing, but are usually markers of disease rather than direct drivers.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label DAPK1 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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