IFI30
Gamma-interferon-inducible lysosomal thiol reductase
Also known as: GILT, GILT_HUMAN, IFI-30, IP-30, IP30, MGC32056
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- P13284
- Gene
- IFI30
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000216490
- Chromosome
- 19
- Canonical length
- 250 aa
- Protein class
- Predicted intracellular proteins, Predicted membrane proteins
- Subcellular location
- Vesicles,Cytosol
- Secretome location
- Intracellular and membrane
OverviewNCBI Gene
The protein encoded by this gene is a lysosomal thiol reductase that at low pH can reduce protein disulfide bonds. The enzyme is expressed constitutively in antigen-presenting cells and induced by gamma-interferon in other cell types. This enzyme has an important role in MHC class II-restricted antigen processing. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
250 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>P13284|IFI30
1 MTLSPLLLFL PPLLLLLDVP TAAVQASPLQ ALDFFGNGPP VNYKTGNLYL RGPLKKSNAP
61 LVNVTLYYEA LCGGCRAFLI RELFPTWLLV MEILNVTLVP YGNAQEQNVS GRWEFKCQHG
121 EEECKFNKVE ACVLDELDME LAFLTIVCME EFEDMERSLP LCLQLYAPGL SPDTIMECAM
181 GDRGMQLMHA NAQRTDALQP PHEYVPWVTV NGKPLEDQTQ LLTLVCQLYQ GKKPDVCPSS
241 TSSLRSVCFKLocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against IFI30 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Secreted
- Secreted
- Yes
- Transmembrane segments
- 0
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.38
- Highest tissue expression
- 668 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- appendix: 668 nTPM
- lung: 540 nTPM
- spleen: 443 nTPM
- lymph node: 347 nTPM
- choroid plexus: 286 nTPM
- bone marrow: 268 nTPM
Single-cell type
- microglia: 27 nCPM
- monocytes: 27 nCPM
- ependymal cells: 2.5 nCPM
- choroid plexus epithelial cells: 2.4 nCPM
- b-cells: 2.1 nCPM
- kupffer cells: 2 nCPM
Immune cell
- intermediate monocyte: 14,264 nTPM
- total PBMC: 11,087 nTPM
- non-classical monocyte: 9,917 nTPM
- classical monocyte: 9,529 nTPM
- myeloid DC: 5,707 nTPM
- eosinophil: 3,902 nTPM
Brain region
- thalamus: 116 nTPM
- white matter: 75 nTPM
- choroid plexus: 72 nTPM
- pons: 54 nTPM
- cerebral cortex: 41 nTPM
- medulla oblongata: 38 nTPM
DiseaseUniProt · ClinVar · IEDB · PubMed
Four sources answering four different questions about IFI30.
Disease | ImmuneIEDB
Conditions an epitope on IFI30 was assayed in.
- type 1 diabetes mellitus T cell
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 1.51
- gnomAD pLI
- 0
- gnomAD missense Z
- 0.63
- DepMap mean gene effect
- -0.03
- DepMap dependency class
- none
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 4% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
- antigen processing and presentation of exogenous peptide antigen via MHC class I
- antigen processing and presentation of exogenous peptide antigen via MHC class II
- negative regulation of fibroblast proliferation
- protein stabilization
Molecular functions
- oxidoreductase activity, acting on a sulfur group of donors
- oxidoreductase activity, acting on a sulfur group of donors, disulfide as acceptor
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
- Gamma interferon inducible lysosomal thiol reductase GILT
- Gamma interferon inducible lysosomal thiol reductase (GILT)
KeywordsUniProt
InteractionsUniProt · HPA
Protein binding partners of IFI30 in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads IFI30 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against IFI30 could matter depends on whether native IFI30 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
IFI30 is annotated as secreted, so native IFI30 circulates and is directly accessible to antibodies. Secreted and cell-surface proteins are the autoantibody targets most likely to act like drugs, blocking or depleting the native protein.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label IFI30 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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