CRBN
Protein cereblon
Also known as: CRBN_HUMAN, MRT2, MRT2A
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- Q96SW2
- Gene
- CRBN
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000113851
- Chromosome
- 3
- Canonical length
- 442 aa
- Protein class
- Disease related genes, FDA approved drug targets, Human disease related genes, Predicted intracellular proteins, Transporters
OverviewNCBI Gene
This gene encodes a protein related to the Lon protease protein family. In rodents and other mammals this gene product is found in the cytoplasm localized with a calcium channel membrane protein, and is thought to play a role in brain development. Mutations in this gene are associated with autosomal recessive nonsyndromic cognitive disability. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2010]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
442 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>Q96SW2|CRBN
1 MAGEGDQQDA AHNMGNHLPL LPAESEEEDE MEVEDQDSKE AKKPNIINFD TSLPTSHTYL
61 GADMEEFHGR TLHDDDSCQV IPVLPQVMMI LIPGQTLPLQ LFHPQEVSMV RNLIQKDRTF
121 AVLAYSNVQE REAQFGTTAE IYAYREEQDF GIEIVKVKAI GRQRFKVLEL RTQSDGIQQA
181 KVQILPECVL PSTMSAVQLE SLNKCQIFPS KPVSREDQCS YKWWQKYQKR KFHCANLTSW
241 PRWLYSLYDA ETLMDRIKKQ LREWDENLKD DSLPSNPIDF SYRVAACLPI DDVLRIQLLK
301 IGSAIQRLRC ELDIMNKCTS LCCKQCQETE ITTKNEIFSL SLCGPMAAYV NPHGYVHETL
361 TVYKACNLNL IGRPSTEHSW FPGYAWTVAQ CKICASHIGW KFTATKKDMS PQKFWGLTRS
421 ALLPTIPDTE DEISPDKVIL CLLocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against CRBN can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Intracellular
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 0
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.29
- Highest tissue expression
- 44 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- testis: 44 nTPM
- bone marrow: 39 nTPM
- skeletal muscle: 38 nTPM
- tongue: 36 nTPM
- spinal cord: 34 nTPM
- liver: 32 nTPM
Single-cell type
- oocytes: 350 nCPM
- late primary spermatocytes: 340 nCPM
- platelets: 337 nCPM
- mast cells: 187 nCPM
- early spermatids: 162 nCPM
- thymic myoid cells: 122 nCPM
Immune cell
- basophil: 309 nTPM
- NK-cell: 103 nTPM
- eosinophil: 98 nTPM
- total PBMC: 95 nTPM
- naive CD4 T-cell: 83 nTPM
- memory CD4 T-cell: 82 nTPM
Brain region
- white matter: 54 nTPM
- pons: 49 nTPM
- medulla oblongata: 48 nTPM
- cerebellum: 47 nTPM
- spinal cord: 46 nTPM
- cerebral cortex: 45 nTPM
DiseaseUniProt · ClinVar · IEDB · PubMed
Four sources answering four different questions about CRBN.
Disease | AllUniProt
Conditions CRBN is implicated in, by any mechanism.
- Intellectual developmental disorder, autosomal recessive 2 (MRT2) MIM:607417
Disease | GeneticClinVar
12 pathogenic / likely-pathogenic of 127 ClinVar records.
Conditions with pathogenic or likely-pathogenic variants.
- Intellectual disability, autosomal recessive 2
- Multiple myeloma
- See cases
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 0.64
- gnomAD pLI
- 0
- gnomAD missense Z
- -0.04
- DepMap mean gene effect
- 0.08
- DepMap dependency class
- selective
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 4% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
- limb development
- locomotory exploration behavior
- negative regulation of monoatomic ion transmembrane transport
- negative regulation of protein-containing complex assembly
- positive regulation of protein-containing complex assembly
- positive regulation of Wnt signaling pathway
- proteasome-mediated ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process
- protein ubiquitination
Molecular functions
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
KeywordsUniProt
InteractionsUniProt · HPA
Protein binding partners of CRBN in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads CRBN as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against CRBN could matter depends on whether native CRBN is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
CRBN is annotated as predominantly intracellular. Intracellular proteins are common autoantibody markers, becoming visible to the immune system after cell injury or altered processing, but are usually markers of disease rather than direct drivers.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label CRBN as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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