ARHGAP17
Rho GTPase-activating protein 17
Also known as: FLJ10308, FLJ13219, NADRIN, RHG17_HUMAN, RICH1, WBP15
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- Q68EM7
- Gene
- ARHGAP17
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000140750
- Chromosome
- 16
- Canonical length
- 881 aa
- Protein class
- Predicted intracellular proteins
- Subcellular location
- Plasma membrane,Cytosol
OverviewNCBI Gene
RICH1 is a GTPase-activating protein (GAP). GAPs stimulate the intrinsic GTP hydrolysis of small G proteins, such as RHOA (MIM 165390), RAC1 (MIM 602048), and CDC42 (MIM 116952).[supplied by OMIM, Apr 2004]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
881 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>Q68EM7|ARHGAP17
1 MKKQFNRMKQ LANQTVGRAE KTEVLSEDLL QIERRLDTVR SICHHSHKRL VACFQGQHGT
61 DAERRHKKLP LTALAQNMQE ASTQLEDSLL GKMLETCGDA ENQLALELSQ HEVFVEKEIV
121 DPLYGIAEVE IPNIQKQRKQ LARLVLDWDS VRARWNQAHK SSGTNFQGLP SKIDTLKEEM
181 DEAGNKVEQC KDQLAADMYN FMAKEGEYGK FFVTLLEAQA DYHRKALAVL EKTLPEMRAH
241 QDKWAEKPAF GTPLEEHLKR SGREIALPIE ACVMLLLETG MKEEGLFRIG AGASKLKKLK
301 AALDCSTSHL DEFYSDPHAV AGALKSYLRE LPEPLMTFNL YEEWTQVASV QDQDKKLQDL
361 WRTCQKLPPQ NFVNFRYLIK FLAKLAQTSD VNKMTPSNIA IVLGPNLLWA RNEGTLAEMA
421 AATSVHVVAV IEPIIQHADW FFPEEVEFNV SEAFVPLTTP SSNHSFHTGN DSDSGTLERK
481 RPASMAVMEG DLVKKESFGV KLMDFQAHRR GGTLNRKHIS PAFQPPLPPT DGSTVVPAGP
541 EPPPQSSRAE SSSGGGTVPS SAGILEQGPS PGDGSPPKPK DPVSAAVPAP GRNNSQIASG
601 QNQPQAAAGS HQLSMGQPHN AAGPSPHTLR RAVKKPAPAP PKPGNPPPGH PGGQSSSGTS
661 QHPPSLSPKP PTRSPSPPTQ HTGQPPGQPS APSQLSAPRR YSSSLSPIQA PNHPPPQPPT
721 QATPLMHTKP NSQGPPNPMA LPSEHGLEQP SHTPPQTPTP PSTPPLGKQN PSLPAPQTLA
781 GGNPETAQPH AGTLPRPRPV PKPRNRPSVP PPPQPPGVHS AGDSSLTNTA PTASKIVTDS
841 NSRVSEPHRS IFPEMHSDSA SKDVPGRILL DIDNDTESTA LLocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against ARHGAP17 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Cell surface
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 0
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.51
- Highest tissue expression
- 65 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- spleen: 65 nTPM
- blood vessel: 49 nTPM
- heart muscle: 47 nTPM
- adipose tissue: 45 nTPM
- adrenal gland: 40 nTPM
- skeletal muscle: 40 nTPM
Single-cell type
- microglia: 214 nCPM
- oligodendrocytes: 97 nCPM
- renal connecting tubule cells: 95 nCPM
- choroid plexus epithelial cells: 82 nCPM
- podocytes: 74 nCPM
- proximal tubule cells: 74 nCPM
Immune cell
- plasmacytoid DC: 26 nTPM
- memory B-cell: 25 nTPM
- naive B-cell: 23 nTPM
- intermediate monocyte: 18 nTPM
- non-classical monocyte: 16 nTPM
- myeloid DC: 15 nTPM
Brain region
- white matter: 14 nTPM
- medulla oblongata: 13 nTPM
- pons: 12 nTPM
- basal ganglia: 11 nTPM
- choroid plexus: 11 nTPM
- thalamus: 11 nTPM
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 0.44
- gnomAD pLI
- 0.02
- gnomAD missense Z
- 1.57
- DepMap mean gene effect
- 0.01
- DepMap dependency class
- selective
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 5% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
- negative regulation of small GTPase mediated signal transduction
- regulation of actin cytoskeleton organization
- regulation of Rac protein signal transduction
- signal transduction
Molecular functions
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
KeywordsUniProt
InteractionsUniProt · HPA
Protein binding partners of ARHGAP17 in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads ARHGAP17 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against ARHGAP17 could matter depends on whether native ARHGAP17 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
ARHGAP17 is annotated at the cell surface, where native ARHGAP17 is exposed to circulating antibodies and is a prime autoantibody target that could block, deplete, or overstimulate it.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label ARHGAP17 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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