TLN1
Talin-1
Also known as: ILWEQ, TLN, TLN1_HUMAN
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- Q9Y490
- Gene
- TLN1
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000137076
- Chromosome
- 9
- Canonical length
- 2541 aa
- Protein class
- Plasma proteins, Predicted intracellular proteins
- Subcellular location
- Plasma membrane,Focal adhesion sites,Centriolar satellite,Cytosol
OverviewNCBI Gene
This gene encodes a cytoskeletal protein that is concentrated in areas of cell-substratum and cell-cell contacts. The encoded protein plays a significant role in the assembly of actin filaments and in spreading and migration of various cell types, including fibroblasts and osteoclasts. It codistributes with integrins in the cell surface membrane in order to assist in the attachment of adherent cells to extracellular matrices and of lymphocytes to other cells. The N-terminus of this protein contains elements for localization to cell-extracellular matrix junctions. The C-terminus contains binding sites for proteins such as beta-1-integrin, actin, and vinculin. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2009]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
2541 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>Q9Y490|TLN1
1 MVALSLKISI GNVVKTMQFE PSTMVYDACR IIRERIPEAP AGPPSDFGLF LSDDDPKKGI
61 WLEAGKALDY YMLRNGDTME YRKKQRPLKI RMLDGTVKTI MVDDSKTVTD MLMTICARIG
121 ITNHDEYSLV RELMEEKKEE ITGTLRKDKT LLRDEKKMEK LKQKLHTDDE LNWLDHGRTL
181 REQGVEEHET LLLRRKFFYS DQNVDSRDPV QLNLLYVQAR DDILNGSHPV SFDKACEFAG
241 FQCQIQFGPH NEQKHKAGFL DLKDFLPKEY VKQKGERKIF QAHKNCGQMS EIEAKVRYVK
301 LARSLKTYGV SFFLVKEKMK GKNKLVPRLL GITKECVMRV DEKTKEVIQE WNLTNIKRWA
361 ASPKSFTLDF GDYQDGYYSV QTTEGEQIAQ LIAGYIDIIL KKKKSKDHFG LEGDEESTML
421 EDSVSPKKST VLQQQYNRVG KVEHGSVALP AIMRSGASGP ENFQVGSMPP AQQQITSGQM
481 HRGHMPPLTS AQQALTGTIN SSMQAVQAAQ ATLDDFDTLP PLGQDAASKA WRKNKMDESK
541 HEIHSQVDAI TAGTASVVNL TAGDPAETDY TAVGCAVTTI SSNLTEMSRG VKLLAALLED
601 EGGSGRPLLQ AAKGLAGAVS ELLRSAQPAS AEPRQNLLQA AGNVGQASGE LLQQIGESDT
661 DPHFQDALMQ LAKAVASAAA ALVLKAKSVA QRTEDSGLQT QVIAAATQCA LSTSQLVACT
721 KVVAPTISSP VCQEQLVEAG RLVAKAVEGC VSASQAATED GQLLRGVGAA ATAVTQALNE
781 LLQHVKAHAT GAGPAGRYDQ ATDTILTVTE NIFSSMGDAG EMVRQARILA QATSDLVNAI
841 KADAEGESDL ENSRKLLSAA KILADATAKM VEAAKGAAAH PDSEEQQQRL REAAEGLRMA
901 TNAAAQNAIK KKLVQRLEHA AKQAAASATQ TIAAAQHAAS TPKASAGPQP LLVQSCKAVA
961 EQIPLLVQGV RGSQAQPDSP SAQLALIAAS QSFLQPGGKM VAAAKASVPT IQDQASAMQL
1021 SQCAKNLGTA LAELRTAAQK AQEACGPLEM DSALSVVQNL EKDLQEVKAA ARDGKLKPLP
1081 GETMEKCTQD LGNSTKAVSS AIAQLLGEVA QGNENYAGIA ARDVAGGLRS LAQAARGVAA
1141 LTSDPAVQAI VLDTASDVLD KASSLIEEAK KAAGHPGDPE SQQRLAQVAK AVTQALNRCV
1201 SCLPGQRDVD NALRAVGDAS KRLLSDSLPP STGTFQEAQS RLNEAAAGLN QAATELVQAS
1261 RGTPQDLARA SGRFGQDFST FLEAGVEMAG QAPSQEDRAQ VVSNLKGISM SSSKLLLAAK
1321 ALSTDPAAPN LKSQLAAAAR AVTDSINQLI TMCTQQAPGQ KECDNALREL ETVRELLENP
1381 VQPINDMSYF GCLDSVMENS KVLGEAMTGI SQNAKNGNLP EFGDAISTAS KALCGFTEAA
1441 AQAAYLVGVS DPNSQAGQQG LVEPTQFARA NQAIQMACQS LGEPGCTQAQ VLSAATIVAK
1501 HTSALCNSCR LASARTTNPT AKRQFVQSAK EVANSTANLV KTIKALDGAF TEENRAQCRA
1561 ATAPLLEAVD NLSAFASNPE FSSIPAQISP EGRAAMEPIV ISAKTMLESA GGLIQTARAL
1621 AVNPRDPPSW SVLAGHSRTV SDSIKKLITS MRDKAPGQLE CETAIAALNS CLRDLDQASL
1681 AAVSQQLAPR EGISQEALHT QMLTAVQEIS HLIEPLANAA RAEASQLGHK VSQMAQYFEP
1741 LTLAAVGAAS KTLSHPQQMA LLDQTKTLAE SALQLLYTAK EAGGNPKQAA HTQEALEEAV
1801 QMMTEAVEDL TTTLNEAASA AGVVGGMVDS ITQAINQLDE GPMGEPEGSF VDYQTTMVRT
1861 AKAIAVTVQE MVTKSNTSPE ELGPLANQLT SDYGRLASEA KPAAVAAENE EIGSHIKHRV
1921 QELGHGCAAL VTKAGALQCS PSDAYTKKEL IECARRVSEK VSHVLAALQA GNRGTQACIT
1981 AASAVSGIIA DLDTTIMFAT AGTLNREGTE TFADHREGIL KTAKVLVEDT KVLVQNAAGS
2041 QEKLAQAAQS SVATITRLAD VVKLGAASLG AEDPETQVVL INAVKDVAKA LGDLISATKA
2101 AAGKVGDDPA VWQLKNSAKV MVTNVTSLLK TVKAVEDEAT KGTRALEATT EHIRQELAVF
2161 CSPEPPAKTS TPEDFIRMTK GITMATAKAV AAGNSCRQED VIATANLSRR AIADMLRACK
2221 EAAYHPEVAP DVRLRALHYG RECANGYLEL LDHVLLTLQK PSPELKQQLT GHSKRVAGSV
2281 TELIQAAEAM KGTEWVDPED PTVIAENELL GAAAAIEAAA KKLEQLKPRA KPKEADESLN
2341 FEEQILEAAK SIAAATSALV KAASAAQREL VAQGKVGAIP ANALDDGQWS QGLISAARMV
2401 AAATNNLCEA ANAAVQGHAS QEKLISSAKQ VAASTAQLLV ACKVKADQDS EAMKRLQAAG
2461 NAVKRASDNL VKAAQKAAAF EEQENETVVV KEKMVGGIAQ IIAAQEEMLR KERELEEARK
2521 KLAQIRQQQY KFLPSELRDE HLocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against TLN1 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Cell surface
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 0
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.29
- Highest tissue expression
- 345 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- blood vessel: 345 nTPM
- colon: 188 nTPM
- urinary bladder: 155 nTPM
- endometrium: 146 nTPM
- smooth muscle: 136 nTPM
- adipose tissue: 118 nTPM
Single-cell type
- platelets: 5,579 nCPM
- megakaryocytes: 2,813 nCPM
- neutrophils: 622 nCPM
- megakaryocyte progenitors: 504 nCPM
- smooth muscle cells: 475 nCPM
- vascular smooth muscle cells: 469 nCPM
Immune cell
- neutrophil: 10 nTPM
- non-classical monocyte: 8.2 nTPM
- eosinophil: 7.3 nTPM
- total PBMC: 6.9 nTPM
- basophil: 6.1 nTPM
- intermediate monocyte: 6.1 nTPM
Brain region
- medulla oblongata: 108 nTPM
- thalamus: 96 nTPM
- white matter: 92 nTPM
- choroid plexus: 89 nTPM
- pons: 87 nTPM
- spinal cord: 86 nTPM
DiseaseUniProt · ClinVar · IEDB · PubMed
Four sources answering four different questions about TLN1.
Disease | GeneticClinVar
1 pathogenic / likely-pathogenic of 347 ClinVar records.
Conditions with pathogenic or likely-pathogenic variants.
- Capillary leak syndrome
Disease | ImmuneIEDB
Conditions an epitope on TLN1 was assayed in.
- Lyme disease T cell
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 0.13
- gnomAD pLI
- 1
- gnomAD missense Z
- 4.67
- DepMap mean gene effect
- -0.35
- DepMap dependency class
- selective
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 4% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
- actin cytoskeleton organization
- cell-cell adhesion
- cell-cell junction assembly
- cell-substrate junction assembly
- cortical actin cytoskeleton organization
- cortical microtubule organization
- integrin activation
- integrin-mediated signaling pathway
- platelet aggregation
- regulation of focal adhesion assembly
Molecular functions
- actin filament binding
- cadherin binding
- integrin binding
- LIM domain binding
- phosphatidylinositol binding
- phosphatidylserine binding
- structural constituent of cytoskeleton
- vinculin binding
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
- FERM domain
- IRS-type PTB domain
- I/LWEQ domain
- PH-like domain superfamily
- FERM/acyl-CoA-binding protein superfamily
- Vinculin-binding site-containing domain
- Talin, central
- FERM conserved site
- FERM central domain
- Band 4.1 domain
- Ubiquitin-like domain superfamily
- Talin, N-terminal F0 domain
- FERM superfamily, second domain
- I/LWEQ domain superfamily
- Talin, central domain superfamily
- Alpha-catenin/vinculin-like superfamily
- Talin-1/2, rod-segment
- Talin, R4 domain
- Talin 1-like, rod-segment domain
- Talin, IBS2B domain
- Talin-1/2, VBS2 domain
- I/LWEQ domain
- PTB domain (IRS-1 type)
- Vinculin Binding Site
- Talin, middle domain
- N-terminal or F0 domain of Talin-head FERM
- Talin, R4 domain
- Talin 1-like, rod segment domain
- Talin IBS2B domain
- Talin VBS2 domain
KeywordsUniProt
InteractionsUniProt · HPA
Protein binding partners of TLN1 in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads TLN1 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against TLN1 could matter depends on whether native TLN1 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
TLN1 is annotated at the cell surface, where native TLN1 is exposed to circulating antibodies and is a prime autoantibody target that could block, deplete, or overstimulate it.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label TLN1 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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