HSPH1
Heat shock protein 105 kDa
Also known as: HS105_HUMAN, HSP105A, HSP105B, KIAA0201, NY-CO-25
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- Q92598
- Gene
- HSPH1
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000120694
- Chromosome
- 13
- Canonical length
- 858 aa
- Protein class
- Cancer-related genes, Predicted intracellular proteins
- Subcellular location
- Nucleoplasm,Cytosol
OverviewNCBI Gene
This gene encodes a member of the heat shock protein 70 family of proteins. The encoded protein functions as a nucleotide exchange factor for the molecular chaperone heat shock cognate 71 kDa protein (Hsc70). In addition, this protein plays a distinct but related role as a holdase that inhibits the aggregation of misfolded proteins, including the cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR) protein. Elevated expression of this protein has been observed in numerous human cancers. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2017]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
858 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>Q92598|HSPH1
1 MSVVGLDVGS QSCYIAVARA GGIETIANEF SDRCTPSVIS FGSKNRTIGV AAKNQQITHA
61 NNTVSNFKRF HGRAFNDPFI QKEKENLSYD LVPLKNGGVG IKVMYMGEEH LFSVEQITAM
121 LLTKLKETAE NSLKKPVTDC VISVPSFFTD AERRSVLDAA QIVGLNCLRL MNDMTAVALN
181 YGIYKQDLPS LDEKPRIVVF VDMGHSAFQV SACAFNKGKL KVLGTAFDPF LGGKNFDEKL
241 VEHFCAEFKT KYKLDAKSKI RALLRLYQEC EKLKKLMSSN STDLPLNIEC FMNDKDVSGK
301 MNRSQFEELC AELLQKIEVP LYSLLEQTHL KVEDVSAVEI VGGATRIPAV KERIAKFFGK
361 DISTTLNADE AVARGCALQC AILSPAFKVR EFSVTDAVPF PISLIWNHDS EDTEGVHEVF
421 SRNHAAPFSK VLTFLRRGPF ELEAFYSDPQ GVPYPEAKIG RFVVQNVSAQ KDGEKSRVKV
481 KVRVNTHGIF TISTASMVEK VPTEENEMSS EADMECLNQR PPENPDTDKN VQQDNSEAGT
541 QPQVQTDAQQ TSQSPPSPEL TSEENKIPDA DKANEKKVDQ PPEAKKPKIK VVNVELPIEA
601 NLVWQLGKDL LNMYIETEGK MIMQDKLEKE RNDAKNAVEE YVYEFRDKLC GPYEKFICEQ
661 DHQNFLRLLT ETEDWLYEEG EDQAKQAYVD KLEELMKIGT PVKVRFQEAE ERPKMFEELG
721 QRLQHYAKIA ADFRNKDEKY NHIDESEMKK VEKSVNEVME WMNNVMNAQA KKSLDQDPVV
781 RAQEIKTKIK ELNNTCEPVV TQPKPKIESP KLERTPNGPN IDKKEEDLED KNNFGAEPPH
841 QNGECYPNEK NSVNMDLDLocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against HSPH1 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Intracellular
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 0
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.32
- Highest tissue expression
- 156 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- basal ganglia: 156 nTPM
- cerebral cortex: 128 nTPM
- hippocampal formation: 120 nTPM
- hypothalamus: 110 nTPM
- amygdala: 101 nTPM
- midbrain: 76 nTPM
Single-cell type
- pancreatic duct cells: 2,047 nCPM
- monocytes: 943 nCPM
- epididymal efferent duct absorptive cells: 694 nCPM
- epididymal efferent duct ciliated cells: 679 nCPM
- pancreatic acinar cells: 640 nCPM
- macrophages: 614 nCPM
Immune cell
- non-classical monocyte: 20 nTPM
- NK-cell: 17 nTPM
- naive CD4 T-cell: 15 nTPM
- naive CD8 T-cell: 14 nTPM
- intermediate monocyte: 12 nTPM
- memory CD8 T-cell: 12 nTPM
Brain region
- white matter: 164 nTPM
- cerebral cortex: 139 nTPM
- basal ganglia: 99 nTPM
- hypothalamus: 92 nTPM
- hippocampal formation: 81 nTPM
- choroid plexus: 78 nTPM
DiseaseUniProt · ClinVar · IEDB · PubMed
Four sources answering four different questions about HSPH1.
Disease | ImmuneIEDB
Conditions an epitope on HSPH1 was assayed in.
- esophageal cancer T cell
- colorectal cancer T cell
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 0.26
- gnomAD pLI
- 1
- gnomAD missense Z
- 1.72
- DepMap mean gene effect
- -0.02
- DepMap dependency class
- selective
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 5% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
- positive regulation of MHC class I biosynthetic process
- positive regulation of NK T cell activation
- protein folding
- response to unfolded protein
Molecular functions
- adenyl-nucleotide exchange factor activity
- alpha-tubulin binding
- ATP binding
- ATP-dependent protein folding chaperone
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
KeywordsUniProt
InteractionsUniProt · HPA
Protein binding partners of HSPH1 in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads HSPH1 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against HSPH1 could matter depends on whether native HSPH1 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
HSPH1 is annotated as predominantly intracellular. Intracellular proteins are common autoantibody markers, becoming visible to the immune system after cell injury or altered processing, but are usually markers of disease rather than direct drivers.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label HSPH1 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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