CELSR1
Cadherin EGF LAG seven-pass G-type receptor 1
Also known as: ADGRC1, CDHF9, CELR1_HUMAN, FMI2, HFMI2, ME2
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- Q9NYQ6
- Gene
- CELSR1
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000075275
- Chromosome
- 22
- Canonical length
- 3014 aa
- Protein class
- Disease related genes, G-protein coupled receptors, Human disease related genes, Potential drug targets, Predicted intracellular proteins, Predicted membrane proteins, Transporters
- Subcellular location
- Nucleoplasm,Plasma membrane
- Secretome location
- Intracellular and membrane
OverviewNCBI Gene
The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the flamingo subfamily, part of the cadherin superfamily. The flamingo subfamily consists of nonclassic-type cadherins; a subpopulation that does not interact with catenins. The flamingo cadherins are located at the plasma membrane and have nine cadherin domains, seven epidermal growth factor-like repeats and two laminin A G-type repeats in their ectodomain. They also have seven transmembrane domains, a characteristic unique to this subfamily. It is postulated that these proteins are receptors involved in contact-mediated communication, with cadherin domains acting as homophilic binding regions and the EGF-like domains involved in cell adhesion and receptor-ligand interactions. This particular member is a developmentally regulated, neural-specific gene which plays an unspecified role in early embryogenesis. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
3014 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>Q9NYQ6|CELSR1
1 MAPPPPPVLP VLLLLAAAAA LPAMGLRAAA WEPRVPGGTR AFALRPGCTY AVGAACTPRA
61 PRELLDVGRD GRLAGRRRVS GAGRPLPLQV RLVARSAPTA LSRRLRARTH LPGCGARARL
121 CGTGARLCGA LCFPVPGGCA AAQHSALAAP TTLPACRCPP RPRPRCPGRP ICLPPGGSVR
181 LRLLCALRRA AGAVRVGLAL EAATAGTPSA SPSPSPPLPP NLPEARAGPA RRARRGTSGR
241 GSLKFPMPNY QVALFENEPA GTLILQLHAH YTIEGEEERV SYYMEGLFDE RSRGYFRIDS
301 ATGAVSTDSV LDRETKETHV LRVKAVDYST PPRSATTYIT VLVKDTNDHS PVFEQSEYRE
361 RVRENLEVGY EVLTIRASDR DSPINANLRY RVLGGAWDVF QLNESSGVVS TRAVLDREEA
421 AEYQLLVEAN DQGRNPGPLS ATATVYIEVE DENDNYPQFS EQNYVVQVPE DVGLNTAVLR
481 VQATDRDQGQ NAAIHYSILS GNVAGQFYLH SLSGILDVIN PLDFEDVQKY SLSIKAQDGG
541 RPPLINSSGV VSVQVLDVND NEPIFVSSPF QATVLENVPL GYPVVHIQAV DADSGENARL
601 HYRLVDTAST FLGGGSAGPK NPAPTPDFPF QIHNSSGWIT VCAELDREEV EHYSFGVEAV
661 DHGSPPMSSS TSVSITVLDV NDNDPVFTQP TYELRLNEDA AVGSSVLTLQ ARDRDANSVI
721 TYQLTGGNTR NRFALSSQRG GGLITLALPL DYKQEQQYVL AVTASDGTRS HTAHVLINVT
781 DANTHRPVFQ SSHYTVSVSE DRPVGTSIAT LSANDEDTGE NARITYVIQD PVPQFRIDPD
841 SGTMYTMMEL DYENQVAYTL TIMAQDNGIP QKSDTTTLEI LILDANDNAP QFLWDFYQGS
901 IFEDAPPSTS ILQVSATDRD SGPNGRLLYT FQGGDDGDGD FYIEPTSGVI RTQRRLDREN
961 VAVYNLWALA VDRGSPTPLS ASVEIQVTIL DINDNAPMFE KDELELFVEE NNPVGSVVAK
1021 IRANDPDEGP NAQIMYQIVE GDMRHFFQLD LLNGDLRAMV ELDFEVRREY VLVVQATSAP
1081 LVSRATVHIL LVDQNDNPPV LPDFQILFNN YVTNKSNSFP TGVIGCIPAH DPDVSDSLNY
1141 TFVQGNELRL LLLDPATGEL QLSRDLDNNR PLEALMEVSV SDGIHSVTAF CTLRVTIITD
1201 DMLTNSITVR LENMSQEKFL SPLLALFVEG VAAVLSTTKD DVFVFNVQND TDVSSNILNV
1261 TFSALLPGGV RGQFFPSEDL QEQIYLNRTL LTTISTQRVL PFDDNICLRE PCENYMKCVS
1321 VLRFDSSAPF LSSTTVLFRP IHPINGLRCR CPPGFTGDYC ETEIDLCYSD PCGANGRCRS
1381 REGGYTCECF EDFTGEHCEV DARSGRCANG VCKNGGTCVN LLIGGFHCVC PPGEYERPYC
1441 EVTTRSFPPQ SFVTFRGLRQ RFHFTISLTF ATQERNGLLL YNGRFNEKHD FIALEIVDEQ
1501 VQLTFSAGET TTTVAPKVPS GVSDGRWHSV QVQYYNKPNI GHLGLPHGPS GEKMAVVTVD
1561 DCDTTMAVRF GKDIGNYSCA AQGTQTGSKK SLDLTGPLLL GGVPNLPEDF PVHNRQFVGC
1621 MRNLSVDGKN VDMAGFIANN GTREGCAARR NFCDGRRCQN GGTCVNRWNM YLCECPLRFG
1681 GKNCEQAMPH PQLFSGESVV SWSDLNIIIS VPWYLGLMFR TRKEDSVLME ATSGGPTSFR
1741 LQILNNYLQF EVSHGPSDVE SVMLSGLRVT DGEWHHLLIE LKNVKEDSEM KHLVTMTLDY
1801 GMDQNKADIG GMLPGLTVRS VVVGGASEDK VSVRRGFRGC MQGVRMGGTP TNVATLNMNN
1861 ALKVRVKDGC DVDDPCTSSP CPPNSRCHDA WEDYSCVCDK GYLGINCVDA CHLNPCENMG
1921 ACVRSPGSPQ GYVCECGPSH YGPYCENKLD LPCPRGWWGN PVCGPCHCAV SKGFDPDCNK
1981 TNGQCQCKEN YYKLLAQDTC LPCDCFPHGS HSRTCDMATG QCACKPGVIG RQCNRCDNPF
2041 AEVTTLGCEV IYNGCPKAFE AGIWWPQTKF GQPAAVPCPK GSVGNAVRHC SGEKGWLPPE
2101 LFNCTTISFV DLRAMNEKLS RNETQVDGAR ALQLVRALRS ATQHTGTLFG NDVRTAYQLL
2161 GHVLQHESWQ QGFDLAATQD ADFHEDVIHS GSALLAPATR AAWEQIQRSE GGTAQLLRRL
2221 EGYFSNVARN VRRTYLRPFV IVTANMILAV DIFDKFNFTG ARVPRFDTIH EEFPRELESS
2281 VSFPADFFRP PEEKEGPLLR PAGRRTTPQT TRPGPGTERE APISRRRRHP DDAGQFAVAL
2341 VIIYRTLGQL LPERYDPDRR SLRLPHRPII NTPMVSTLVY SEGAPLPRPL ERPVLVEFAL
2401 LEVEERTKPV CVFWNHSLAV GGTGGWSARG CELLSRNRTH VACQCSHTAS FAVLMDISRR
2461 ENGEVLPLKI VTYAAVSLSL AALLVAFVLL SLVRMLRSNL HSIHKHLAVA LFLSQLVFVI
2521 GINQTENPFL CTVVAILLHY IYMSTFAWTL VESLHVYRML TEVRNIDTGP MRFYYVVGWG
2581 IPAIVTGLAV GLDPQGYGNP DFCWLSLQDT LIWSFAGPIG AVIIINTVTS VLSAKVSCQR
2641 KHHYYGKKGI VSLLRTAFLL LLLISATWLL GLLAVNRDAL SFHYLFAIFS GLQGPFVLLF
2701 HCVLNQEVRK HLKGVLGGRK LHLEDSATTR ATLLTRSLNC NTTFGDGPDM LRTDLGESTA
2761 SLDSIVRDEG IQKLGVSSGL VRGSHGEPDA SLMPRSCKDP PGHDSDSDSE LSLDEQSSSY
2821 ASSHSSDSED DGVGAEEKWD PARGAVHSTP KGDAVANHVP AGWPDQSLAE SDSEDPSGKP
2881 RLKVETKVSV ELHREEQGSH RGEYPPDQES GGAARLASSQ PPEQRKGILK NKVTYPPPLT
2941 LTEQTLKGRL REKLADCEQS PTSSRTSSLG SGGPDCAITV KSPGREPGRD HLNGVAMNVR
3001 TGSAQADGSD SEKPLocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against CELSR1 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Cell surface
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 7
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0
- Highest tissue expression
- 33 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- esophagus: 33 nTPM
- skin: 30 nTPM
- kidney: 21 nTPM
- pituitary gland: 16 nTPM
- lung: 15 nTPM
- vagina: 15 nTPM
Single-cell type
- respiratory ciliated cells: 255 nCPM
- respiratory deuterosomal cells: 219 nCPM
- respiratory secretory cells: 211 nCPM
- respiratory basal cells: 211 nCPM
- ocular epithelial cells: 170 nCPM
- proximal tubule cells: 159 nCPM
Immune cell
- memory B-cell: 2.2 nTPM
- naive B-cell: 1.9 nTPM
- NK-cell: 0.3 nTPM
- gdT-cell: 0.2 nTPM
- MAIT T-cell: 0.2 nTPM
- naive CD4 T-cell: 0.2 nTPM
Brain region
- midbrain: 10 nTPM
- medulla oblongata: 7.5 nTPM
- thalamus: 6.1 nTPM
- spinal cord: 5.5 nTPM
- cerebellum: 5.3 nTPM
- choroid plexus: 4.7 nTPM
DiseaseUniProt · ClinVar · IEDB · PubMed
Four sources answering four different questions about CELSR1.
Disease | AllUniProt
Conditions CELSR1 is implicated in, by any mechanism.
- Neural tube defects (NTD) MIM:182940
- Lymphatic malformation 9 (LMPHM9) MIM:619319
- Yellow nail syndrome (YNS) MIM:153300
Disease | GeneticClinVar
14 pathogenic / likely-pathogenic of 956 ClinVar records.
Conditions with pathogenic or likely-pathogenic variants.
- Lymphatic malformation 9
- Lymphatic malformation
- Mild NDD
- Moderate NDD
- Yellow nail syndrome
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 0.25
- gnomAD pLI
- 1
- gnomAD missense Z
- 1.2
- DepMap mean gene effect
- 0.11
- DepMap dependency class
- none
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 5% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
- apical protein localization
- axonogenesis
- cell-cell adhesion mediated by cadherin
- central nervous system development
- establishment of body hair planar orientation
- establishment of planar polarity
- establishment of planar polarity of embryonic epithelium
- homophilic cell adhesion via plasma membrane adhesion molecules
- lateral sprouting involved in lung morphogenesis
- neural tube closure
- neuron migration
- orthogonal dichotomous subdivision of terminal units involved in lung branching morphogenesis
- planar dichotomous subdivision of terminal units involved in lung branching morphogenesis
- protein localization involved in establishment of planar polarity
- regulation of actin cytoskeleton organization
- Rho protein signal transduction
- Wnt signaling pathway, planar cell polarity pathway
Molecular functions
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
- EGF-type aspartate/asparagine hydroxylation site
- GPS motif
- EGF-like domain
- GPCR, family 2, secretin-like
- Laminin G domain
- GPCR, family 2, extracellular hormone receptor domain
- EGF-like calcium-binding domain
- Laminin-type EGF domain
- Cadherin-like
- Growth factor receptor cysteine-rich domain superfamily
- Concanavalin A-like lectin/glucanase domain superfamily
- Cadherin-like superfamily
- GPCR, family 2-like, 7TM
- Cadherin conserved site
- AGRL2-4 , GAIN subdomain A
- GPCR family 2, extracellular hormone receptor domain superfamily
- GAIN domain superfamily
- CELSR1-3-like, ninth cadherin domain
- GAIN, subdomain B
- 7 transmembrane receptor (Secretin family)
- EGF-like domain
- Cadherin domain
- Laminin EGF domain
- GPCR proteolysis site, GPS, motif
- Laminin G domain
- Hormone receptor domain
- AGRL2-4 GAIN subdomain A
- CELSR2-like, ninth cadherin domain
KeywordsUniProt
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads CELSR1 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against CELSR1 could matter depends on whether native CELSR1 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
CELSR1 is annotated at the cell surface, where native CELSR1 is exposed to circulating antibodies and is a prime autoantibody target that could block, deplete, or overstimulate it.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label CELSR1 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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