VPS18
Vacuolar protein sorting-associated protein 18 homolog
Also known as: KIAA1475, PEP3, VPS18_HUMAN
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- Q9P253
- Gene
- VPS18
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000104142
- Chromosome
- 15
- Canonical length
- 973 aa
- Protein class
- Predicted intracellular proteins
OverviewNCBI Gene
Vesicle mediated protein sorting plays an important role in segregation of intracellular molecules into distinct organelles. Genetic studies in yeast have identified more than 40 vacuolar protein sorting (VPS) genes involved in vesicle transport to vacuoles. This gene encodes the human homolog of yeast class C Vps18 protein. The mammalian class C Vps proteins are predominantly associated with late endosomes/lysosomes, and like their yeast counterparts, may mediate vesicle trafficking steps in the endosome/lysosome pathway. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
973 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>Q9P253|VPS18
1 MASILDEYEN SLSRSAVLQP GCPSVGIPHS GYVNAQLEKE VPIFTKQRID FTPSERITSL
61 VVSSNQLCMS LGKDTLLRID LGKANEPNHV ELGRKDDAKV HKMFLDHTGS HLLIALSSTE
121 VLYVNRNGQK VRPLARWKGQ LVESVGWNKA LGTESSTGPI LVGTAQGHIF EAELSASEGG
181 LFGPAPDLYF RPLYVLNEEG GPAPVCSLEA ERGPDGRSFV IATTRQRLFQ FIGRAAEGAE
241 AQGFSGLFAA YTDHPPPFRE FPSNLGYSEL AFYTPKLRSA PRAFAWMMGD GVLYGALDCG
301 RPDSLLSEER VWEYPEGVGP GASPPLAIVL TQFHFLLLLA DRVEAVCTLT GQVVLRDHFL
361 EKFGPLKHMV KDSSTGQLWA YTERAVFRYH VQREARDVWR TYLDMNRFDL AKEYCRERPD
421 CLDTVLAREA DFCFRQRRYL ESARCYALTQ SYFEEIALKF LEARQEEALA EFLQRKLASL
481 KPAERTQATL LTTWLTELYL SRLGALQGDP EALTLYRETK ECFRTFLSSP RHKEWLFASR
541 ASIHELLASH GDTEHMVYFA VIMQDYERVV AYHCQHEAYE EALAVLARHR DPQLFYKFSP
601 ILIRHIPRQL VDAWIEMGSR LDARQLIPAL VNYSQGGEVQ QVSQAIRYME FCVNVLGETE
661 QAIHNYLLSL YARGRPDSLL AYLEQAGASP HRVHYDLKYA LRLCAEHGHH RACVHVYKVL
721 ELYEEAVDLA LQVDVDLAKQ CADLPEEDEE LRKKLWLKIA RHVVQEEEDV QTAMACLASC
781 PLLKIEDVLP FFPDFVTIDH FKEAICSSLK AYNHHIQELQ REMEEATASA QRIRRDLQEL
841 RGRYGTVEPQ DKCATCDFPL LNRPFYLFLC GHMFHADCLL QAVRPGLPAY KQARLEELQR
901 KLGAAPPPAK GSARAKEAEG GAATAGPSRE QLKADLDELV AAECVYCGEL MIRSIDRPFI
961 DPQRYEEEQL SWLLocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against VPS18 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Other membrane
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 0
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.3
- Highest tissue expression
- 20 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- bone marrow: 20 nTPM
- heart muscle: 12 nTPM
- skeletal muscle: 12 nTPM
- cerebellum: 12 nTPM
- cerebral cortex: 12 nTPM
- adrenal gland: 11 nTPM
Single-cell type
- neutrophils: 79 nCPM
- hofbauer cells: 40 nCPM
- foveolar cells: 25 nCPM
- müller glia: 24 nCPM
- submucosal glandular cells: 23 nCPM
- syncytiotrophoblasts: 23 nCPM
Immune cell
- eosinophil: 13 nTPM
- neutrophil: 12 nTPM
- myeloid DC: 11 nTPM
- classical monocyte: 11 nTPM
- non-classical monocyte: 11 nTPM
- gdT-cell: 10 nTPM
Brain region
- pons: 29 nTPM
- cerebellum: 27 nTPM
- white matter: 26 nTPM
- medulla oblongata: 26 nTPM
- thalamus: 25 nTPM
- hypothalamus: 24 nTPM
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 0.4
- gnomAD pLI
- 0.48
- gnomAD missense Z
- 0.63
- DepMap mean gene effect
- -0.89
- DepMap dependency class
- common
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 4% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
- autophagy
- endosomal vesicle fusion
- endosome organization
- endosome to lysosome transport
- intracellular protein transport
- lysosome organization
- negative regulation of intracellular estrogen receptor signaling pathway
- organelle fusion
- protein ubiquitination
- regulation of SNARE complex assembly
- regulation of synaptic vesicle exocytosis
- symbiont entry into host cell
- vesicle docking involved in exocytosis
Molecular functions
- actin binding
- protein-macromolecule adaptor activity
- syntaxin binding
- ubiquitin protein ligase activity
- zinc ion binding
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
- Clathrin, heavy chain/VPS, 7-fold repeat
- Pep3/Vps18, beta-propeller domain
- Pep3/Vps18, RING C-terminal domain
- Pep3/Vps18/deep orange beta-propeller domain
- VPS18 RING C-terminal domain
KeywordsUniProt
InteractionsUniProt · HPA
Protein binding partners of VPS18 in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads VPS18 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against VPS18 could matter depends on whether native VPS18 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
VPS18 is annotated as predominantly intracellular. Intracellular proteins are common autoantibody markers, becoming visible to the immune system after cell injury or altered processing, but are usually markers of disease rather than direct drivers.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label VPS18 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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