Seroatlas · Human Serome Atlas

PLXND1

Plexin-D1

Also known as: KIAA0620, PLXD1_HUMAN

Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene

Protein identityUniProt · HPA

UniProt accession
Q9Y4D7
Gene
PLXND1
Ensembl
ENSG00000004399
Chromosome
3
Canonical length
1925 aa
Protein class
Plasma proteins, Predicted intracellular proteins, Predicted membrane proteins

OverviewNCBI Gene

Enables protein domain specific binding activity. Predicted to be involved in several processes, including positive regulation of axonogenesis; semaphorin-plexin signaling pathway; and synapse assembly. Predicted to act upstream of or within circulatory system development; dichotomous subdivision of terminal units involved in salivary gland branching; and kidney development. Located in lamellipodium. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025]

Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt

1925 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.

>Q9Y4D7|PLXND1
     1  MAPRAAGGAP LSARAAAASP PPFQTPPRCP VPLLLLLLLG AARAGALEIQ RRFPSPTPTN
    61  NFALDGAAGT VYLAAVNRLY QLSGANLSLE AEAAVGPVPD SPLCHAPQLP QASCEHPRRL
   121  TDNYNKILQL DPGQGLVVVC GSIYQGFCQL RRRGNISAVA VRFPPAAPPA EPVTVFPSML
   181  NVAANHPNAS TVGLVLPPAA GAGGSRLLVG ATYTGYGSSF FPRNRSLEDH RFENTPEIAI
   241  RSLDTRGDLA KLFTFDLNPS DDNILKIKQG AKEQHKLGFV SAFLHPSDPP PGAQSYAYLA
   301  LNSEARAGDK ESQARSLLAR ICLPHGAGGD AKKLTESYIQ LGLQCAGGAG RGDLYSRLVS
   361  VFPARERLFA VFERPQGSPA ARAAPAALCA FRFADVRAAI RAARTACFVE PAPDVVAVLD
   421  SVVQGTGPAC ERKLNIQLQP EQLDCGAAHL QHPLSILQPL KATPVFRAPG LTSVAVASVN
   481  NYTAVFLGTV NGRLLKINLN ESMQVVSRRV VTVAYGEPVH HVMQFDPADS GYLYLMTSHQ
   541  MARVKVAACN VHSTCGDCVG AADAYCGWCA LETRCTLQQD CTNSSQQHFW TSASEGPSRC
   601  PAMTVLPSEI DVRQEYPGMI LQISGSLPSL SGMEMACDYG NNIRTVARVP GPAFGHQIAY
   661  CNLLPRDQFP PFPPNQDHVT VEMSVRVNGR NIVKANFTIY DCSRTAQVYP HTACTSCLSA
   721  QWPCFWCSQQ HSCVSNQSRC EASPNPTSPQ DCPRTLLSPL APVPTGGSQN ILVPLANTAF
   781  FQGAALECSF GLEEIFEAVW VNESVVRCDQ VVLHTTRKSQ VFPLSLQLKG RPARFLDSPE
   841  PMTVMVYNCA MGSPDCSQCL GREDLGHLCM WSDGCRLRGP LQPMAGTCPA PEIHAIEPLS
   901  GPLDGGTLLT IRGRNLGRRL SDVAHGVWIG GVACEPLPDR YTVSEEIVCV TGPAPGPLSG
   961  VVTVNASKEG KSRDRFSYVL PLVHSLEPTM GPKAGGTRIT IHGNDLHVGS ELQVLVNDTD
  1021  PCTELMRTDT SIACTMPEGA LPAPVPVCVR FERRGCVHGN LTFWYMQNPV ITAISPRRSP
  1081  VSGGRTITVA GERFHMVQNV SMAVHHIGRE PTLCKVLNST LITCPSPGAL SNASAPVDFF
  1141  INGRAYADEV AVAEELLDPE EAQRGSRFRL DYLPNPQFST AKREKWIKHH PGEPLTLVIH
  1201  KEQDSLGLQS HEYRVKIGQV SCDIQIVSDR IIHCSVNESL GAAVGQLPIT IQVGNFNQTI
  1261  ATLQLGGSET AIIVSIVICS VLLLLSVVAL FVFCTKSRRA ERYWQKTLLQ MEEMESQIRE
  1321  EIRKGFAELQ TDMTDLTKEL NRSQGIPFLE YKHFVTRTFF PKCSSLYEER YVLPSQTLNS
  1381  QGSSQAQETH PLLGEWKIPE SCRPNMEEGI SLFSSLLNNK HFLIVFVHAL EQQKDFAVRD
  1441  RCSLASLLTI ALHGKLEYYT SIMKELLVDL IDASAAKNPK LMLRRTESVV EKMLTNWMSI
  1501  CMYSCLRETV GEPFFLLLCA IKQQINKGSI DAITGKARYT LSEEWLLREN IEAKPRNLNV
  1561  SFQGCGMDSL SVRAMDTDTL TQVKEKILEA FCKNVPYSQW PRAEDVDLEW FASSTQSYIL
  1621  RDLDDTSVVE DGRKKLNTLA HYKIPEGASL AMSLIDKKDN TLGRVKDLDT EKYFHLVLPT
  1681  DELAEPKKSH RQSHRKKVLP EIYLTRLLST KGTLQKFLDD LFKAILSIRE DKPPLAVKYF
  1741  FDFLEEQAEK RGISDPDTLH IWKTNSLPLR FWVNILKNPQ FVFDIDKTDH IDACLSVIAQ
  1801  AFIDACSISD LQLGKDSPTN KLLYAKEIPE YRKIVQRYYK QIQDMTPLSE QEMNAHLAEE
  1861  SRKYQNEFNT NVAMAEIYKY AKRYRPQIMA ALEANPTARR TQLQHKFEQV VALMEDNIYE
  1921  CYSEA

LocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA

Whether an antibody against PLXND1 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.

Antibody reachability
Cell surface
Secreted
No
Transmembrane segments
1
Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
0.28
Highest tissue expression
105 nTPM

Expression across tissuesHPA

Tissue

  • placenta: 105 nTPM
  • adipose tissue: 68 nTPM
  • lung: 64 nTPM
  • thymus: 58 nTPM
  • cervix: 55 nTPM
  • smooth muscle: 49 nTPM

Single-cell type

  • hofbauer cells: 154 nCPM
  • vascular endothelial cells: 132 nCPM
  • macrophages: 115 nCPM
  • pericytes: 97 nCPM
  • lymphatic endothelial cells: 93 nCPM
  • kupffer cells: 79 nCPM

Immune cell

  • classical monocyte: 11 nTPM
  • MAIT T-cell: 6.9 nTPM
  • non-classical monocyte: 5.2 nTPM
  • intermediate monocyte: 5.1 nTPM
  • plasmacytoid DC: 3.6 nTPM
  • NK-cell: 3.1 nTPM

Brain region

  • thalamus: 76 nTPM
  • medulla oblongata: 73 nTPM
  • midbrain: 60 nTPM
  • white matter: 59 nTPM
  • pons: 56 nTPM
  • spinal cord: 51 nTPM

DiseaseUniProt · ClinVar · IEDB · PubMed

Four sources answering four different questions about PLXND1.

Disease | AllUniProt

Conditions PLXND1 is implicated in, by any mechanism.

Disease | GeneticClinVar

6 pathogenic / likely-pathogenic of 470 ClinVar records.

Conditions with pathogenic or likely-pathogenic variants.

Disease | AutoantibodyPubMed

Conditions in which antibodies against PLXND1 are reported. Each links to that disease's full target list.

Showing 0 of 2 — disease pages carrying at least 10 antigens.

ReferencesPubMed · IEDB

Publications for PLXND1 from three distinct lines of evidence, kept separate because they answer different questions: whether antibodies are directed at the protein, whether a B-cell epitope has been mapped on it, and whether a T-cell epitope has. Each is labelled with its source.

Sources: PubMed — antigen-level antibody evidence from a custom retrieval. Records matching a controlled set of autoantibody terms (the MeSH descriptors Autoantibodies and Autoantigens, with title and abstract term variants) were obtained through NCBI E-utilities, and their titles and abstracts parsed for constructions that direct an antibody at a named protein rather than for co-occurrence. Captured names were resolved against UniProt nomenclature and each antigen adjudicated individually against the source text. Bibliographic records from PubMed and MeSH, U.S. National Library of Medicine; citation metrics from NIH iCite (Hutchins et al., PLoS Biology 2016). Titles link to PubMed; abstracts are not reproduced here. The NLM does not endorse this analysis.

Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap

Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.

gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
0.16
gnomAD pLI
1
gnomAD missense Z
3.35
DepMap mean gene effect
0.01
DepMap dependency class
selective

Cancer expressionTCGA

Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 4% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).

OntologyGO

Biological processes

Molecular functions

Cellular components

Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro

KeywordsUniProt

InteractionsUniProt · HPA

Protein binding partners of PLXND1 in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.

Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis

Seroatlas reads PLXND1 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against PLXND1 could matter depends on whether native PLXND1 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.

PLXND1 is annotated at the cell surface, where native PLXND1 is exposed to circulating antibodies and is a prime autoantibody target that could block, deplete, or overstimulate it.

Annotation status

The present source text does not explicitly label PLXND1 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.

Canonical record: https://seroatlas.com/gene/PLXND1. Study-independent annotations aggregated from UniProt, Human Protein Atlas, PubMed, IEDB, Pfam, InterPro, Gene Ontology, AlphaFold, gnomAD, DepMap, ClinVar, TCGA. Catalog release seroatlas-reviewed-human-uniprot-20260313.

Seroatlas is the reference for exploring autoantibody and antibody serology at the human-protein level: the autoreactome and human serome, multiplex serology (HuProt, HuScan, VirScan, PhIP-Seq).

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