MEGF8
Multiple epidermal growth factor-like domains protein 8
Also known as: C19orf49, EGFL4, FLJ22365, MEGF8_HUMAN, SBP1
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- Q7Z7M0
- Gene
- MEGF8
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000105429
- Chromosome
- 19
- Canonical length
- 2845 aa
- Protein class
- Disease related genes, Human disease related genes, Plasma proteins, Predicted intracellular proteins, Predicted membrane proteins
OverviewNCBI Gene
The protein encoded by this gene is a single-pass type I membrane protein of unknown function that contains several EGF-like domains, Kelch repeats, and PSI domains. Defects in this gene are a cause of Carpenter syndrome 2. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2012]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
2845 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>Q7Z7M0|MEGF8
1 MALGKVLAMA LVLALAVLGS LSPGARAGDC KGQRQVLREA PGFVTDGAGN YSVNGNCEWL
61 IEAPSPQHRI LLDFLFLDTE CTYDYLFVYD GDSPRGPLLA SLSGSTRPPP IEASSGKMLL
121 HLFSDANYNL LGFNASFRFS LCPGGCQSHG QCQPPGVCAC EPGWGGPDCG LQECSAYCGS
181 HGTCASPLGP CRCEPGFLGR ACDLHLWENQ GAGWWHNVSA RDPAFSARIG AAGAFLSPPG
241 LLAVFGGQDL NNALGDLVLY NFSANTWESW DLSPAPAARH SHVAVAWAGS LVLMGGELAD
301 GSLTNDVWAF SPLGRGHWEL LAPPASSSSG PPGLAGHAAA LVDDVWLYVS GGRTPHDLFS
361 SGLFRFRLDS TSGGYWEQVI PAGGRPPAAT GHSMVFHAPS RALLVHGGHR PSTARFSVRV
421 NSTELFHVDR HVWTTLKGRD GLQGPRERAF HTASVLGNYM VVYGGNVHTH YQEEKCYEDG
481 IFFYHLGCHQ WVSGAELAPP GTPEGRAAPP SGRYSHVAAV LGGSVLLVAG GYSGRPRGDL
541 MAYKVPPFVF QAPAPDYHLD YCSMYTDHSV CSRDPECSWC QGACQAAPPP GTPLGACPAA
601 SCLGLGRLLG DCQACLAFSS PTAPPRGPGT LGWCVHNESC LPRPEQARCR GEQISGTVGW
661 WGPAPVFVTS LEACVTQSFL PGLHLLTFQQ PPNTSQPDKV SIVRSTTITL TPSAETDVSL
721 VYRGFIYPML PGGPGGPGAE DVAVWTRAQR LHVLARMARG PDTENMEEVG RWVAHQEKET
781 RRLQRPGSAR LFPLPGRDHK YAVEIQGQLN GSAGPGHSEL TLLWDRTGVP GGSEISFFFL
841 EPYRSSSCTS YSSCLGCLAD QGCGWCLTSA TCHLRQGGAH CGDDGAGGSL LVLVPTLCPL
901 CEEHRDCHAC TQDPFCEWHQ STSRKGDAAC SRRGRGRGAL KSPEECPPLC SQRLTCEDCL
961 ANSSQCAWCQ STHTCFLFAA YLARYPHGGC RGWDDSVHSE PRCRSCDGFL TCHECLQSHE
1021 CGWCGNEDNP TLGRCLQGDF SGPLGGGNCS LWVGEGLGLP VALPARWAYA RCPDVDECRL
1081 GLARCHPRAT CLNTPLSYEC HCQRGYQGDG ISHCNRTCLE DCGHGVCSGP PDFTCVCDLG
1141 WTSDLPPPTP APGPPAPRCS RDCGCSFHSH CRKRGPGFCD ECQDWTWGEH CERCRPGSFG
1201 NATGSRGCRP CQCNGHGDPR RGHCDNLSGL CFCQDHTEGA HCQLCSPGYY GDPRAGGSCF
1261 RECGGRALLT NVSSVALGSR RVGGLLPPGG GAARAGPGLS YCVWVVSATE ELQPCAPGTL
1321 CPPLTLTFSP DSSTPCTLSY VLAFDGFPRF LDTGVVQSDR SLIAAFCGQR RDRPLTVQAL
1381 SGLLVLHWEA NGSSSWGFNA SVGSARCGSG GPGSCPVPQE CVPQDGAAGA GLCRCPQGWA
1441 GPHCRMALCP ENCNAHTGAG TCNQSLGVCI CAEGFGGPDC ATKLDGGQLV WETLMDSRLS
1501 ADTASRFLHR LGHTMVDGPD ATLWMFGGLG LPQGLLGNLY RYSVSERRWT QMLAGAEDGG
1561 PGPSPRSFHA AAYVPAGRGA MYLLGGLTAG GVTRDFWVLN LTTLQWRQEK APQTVELPAV
1621 AGHTLTARRG LSLLLVGGYS PENGFNQQLL EYQLATGTWV SGAQSGTPPT GLYGHSAVYH
1681 EATDSLYVFG GFRFHVELAA PSPELYSLHC PDRTWSLLAP SQGAKRDRMR NVRGSSRGLG
1741 QVPGEQPGSW GFREVRKKMA LWAALAGTGG FLEEISPHLK EPRPRLFHAS ALLGDTMVVL
1801 GGRSDPDEFS SDVLLYQVNC NAWLLPDLTR SASVGPPMEE SVAHAVAAVG SRLYISGGFG
1861 GVALGRLLAL TLPPDPCRLL SSPEACNQSG ACTWCHGACL SGDQAHRLGC GGSPCSPMPR
1921 SPEECRRLRT CSECLARHPR TLQPGDGEAS TPRCKWCTNC PEGACIGRNG SCTSENDCRI
1981 NQREVFWAGN CSEAACGAAD CEQCTREGKC MWTRQFKRTG ETRRILSVQP TYDWTCFSHS
2041 LLNVSPMPVE SSPPLPCPTP CHLLPNCTSC LDSKGADGGW QHCVWSSSLQ QCLSPSYLPL
2101 RCMAGGCGRL LRGPESCSLG CAQATQCALC LRRPHCGWCA WGGQDGGGRC MEGGLSGPRD
2161 GLTCGRPGAS WAFLSCPPED ECANGHHDCN ETQNCHDQPH GYECSCKTGY TMDNMTGLCR
2221 PVCAQGCVNG SCVEPDHCRC HFGFVGRNCS TECRCNRHSE CAGVGARDHC LLCRNHTKGS
2281 HCEQCLPLFV GSAVGGGTCR PCHAFCRGNS HICISRKELQ MSKGEPKKYS LDPEEIENWV
2341 TEGPSEDEAV CVNCQNNSYG EKCESCLQGY FLLDGKCTKC QCNGHADTCN EQDGTGCPCQ
2401 NNTETGTCQG SSPSDRRDCY KYQCAKCRES FHGSPLGGQQ CYRLISVEQE CCLDPTSQTN
2461 CFHEPKRRAL GPGRTVLFGV QPKFTNVDIR LTLDVTFGAV DLYVSTSYDT FVVRVAPDTG
2521 VHTVHIQPPP APPPPPPPAD GGPRGAGDPG GAGASSGPGA PAEPRVREVW PRGLITYVTV
2581 TEPSAVLVVR GVRDRLVITY PHEHHALKSS RFYLLLLGVG DPSGPGANGS ADSQGLLFFR
2641 QDQAHIDLFV FFSVFFSCFF LFLSLCVLLW KAKQALDQRQ EQRRHLQEMT KMASRPFAKV
2701 TVCFPPDPTA PASAWKPAGL PPPAFRRSEP FLAPLLLTGA GGPWGPMGGG CCPPAIPATT
2761 AGLRAGPITL EPTEDGMAGV ATLLLQLPGG PHAPNGACLG SALVTLRHRL HEYCGGGGGA
2821 GGSGHGTGAG RKGLLSQDNL TSMSLLocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against MEGF8 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Intracellular
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 1
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0
- Highest tissue expression
- 40 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- cerebral cortex: 40 nTPM
- cerebellum: 31 nTPM
- basal ganglia: 28 nTPM
- amygdala: 23 nTPM
- hypothalamus: 20 nTPM
- hippocampal formation: 20 nTPM
Single-cell type
- retinal amacrine cells: 55 nCPM
- adrenal medulla cells: 43 nCPM
- retinal ganglion cells: 43 nCPM
- brain inhibitory neurons: 39 nCPM
- retinal horizontal cells: 38 nCPM
- other brain neurons: 34 nCPM
Immune cell
- basophil: 0.3 nTPM
- intermediate monocyte: 0.3 nTPM
- NK-cell: 0.3 nTPM
- non-classical monocyte: 0.3 nTPM
- classical monocyte: 0.2 nTPM
- eosinophil: 0.2 nTPM
Brain region
- cerebral cortex: 96 nTPM
- amygdala: 83 nTPM
- thalamus: 82 nTPM
- basal ganglia: 76 nTPM
- hippocampal formation: 76 nTPM
- midbrain: 75 nTPM
DiseaseUniProt · ClinVar · IEDB · PubMed
Four sources answering four different questions about MEGF8.
Disease | AllUniProt
Conditions MEGF8 is implicated in, by any mechanism.
- Carpenter syndrome 2 (CRPT2) MIM:614976
Disease | GeneticClinVar
44 pathogenic / likely-pathogenic of 1,263 ClinVar records.
Conditions with pathogenic or likely-pathogenic variants.
- MEGF8-related Carpenter syndrome
- Carpenter syndrome
- Craniosynostosis syndrome
- Polydactyly
- MEGF8-related disorder
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 0.37
- gnomAD pLI
- 0
- gnomAD missense Z
- 3.48
- DepMap mean gene effect
- 0.01
- DepMap dependency class
- none
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 6% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
- aorta development
- BMP signaling pathway
- cell migration involved in gastrulation
- coronary vasculature development
- craniofacial suture morphogenesis
- determination of digestive tract left/right asymmetry
- determination of heart left/right asymmetry
- embryonic brain development
- embryonic digit morphogenesis
- embryonic heart tube left/right pattern formation
- embryonic heart tube morphogenesis
- embryonic limb morphogenesis
- embryonic skeletal system morphogenesis
- fasciculation of sensory neuron axon
- left/right pattern formation
- limb morphogenesis
- negative regulation of smoothened signaling pathway
- pharyngeal arch artery morphogenesis
- positive regulation of axon extension involved in axon guidance
- protein ubiquitination
- protein-containing complex assembly
- regulation of gene expression
- smoothened signaling pathway
- epiboly involved in gastrulation with mouth forming second
Molecular functions
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
- EGF-type aspartate/asparagine hydroxylation site
- EGF-like domain
- CUB domain
- EGF-like calcium-binding domain
- Laminin-type EGF domain
- Plexin repeat
- Kelch-type beta-propeller
- PSI domain
- EGF-like calcium-binding, conserved site
- NELL2-like, EGF domain
- Spermadhesin, CUB domain superfamily
- NOTCH1, EGF-like calcium-binding domain
- Attractin/MKLN-like, beta-propeller domain
- Laminin/attractin/netrin-like, EGF domain
- Laminin EGF domain
- CUB domain
- Plexin repeat
- Calcium-binding EGF domain
- EGF domain
- Laminin/attractin EGF domain
- Attractin/LZTR1 beta-propeller
KeywordsUniProt
InteractionsUniProt · HPA
Protein binding partners of MEGF8 in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads MEGF8 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against MEGF8 could matter depends on whether native MEGF8 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
MEGF8 is annotated as predominantly intracellular. Intracellular proteins are common autoantibody markers, becoming visible to the immune system after cell injury or altered processing, but are usually markers of disease rather than direct drivers.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label MEGF8 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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