FAF1
FAS-associated factor 1
Also known as: CGI-03, FAF1_HUMAN, hFAF1, HFAF1s, UBXD12, UBXN3A
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- Q9UNN5
- Gene
- FAF1
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000185104
- Chromosome
- 1
- Canonical length
- 650 aa
- Protein class
- Cancer-related genes, Plasma proteins, Predicted intracellular proteins
- Subcellular location
- Nucleoplasm,Acrosome,Equatorial segment,Perinuclear theca
OverviewNCBI Gene
Interaction of Fas ligand (TNFSF6) with the FAS antigen (TNFRSF6) mediates programmed cell death, also called apoptosis, in a number of organ systems. The protein encoded by this gene binds to FAS antigen and can initiate apoptosis or enhance apoptosis initiated through FAS antigen. Initiation of apoptosis by the protein encoded by this gene requires a ubiquitin-like domain but not the FAS-binding domain. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
650 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>Q9UNN5|FAF1
1 MASNMDREMI LADFQACTGI ENIDEAITLL EQNNWDLVAA INGVIPQENG ILQSEYGGET
61 IPGPAFNPAS HPASAPTSSS SSAFRPVMPS RQIVERQPRM LDFRVEYRDR NVDVVLEDTC
121 TVGEIKQILE NELQIPVSKM LLKGWKTGDV EDSTVLKSLH LPKNNSLYVL TPDLPPPSSS
181 SHAGALQESL NQNFMLIITH REVQREYNLN FSGSSTIQEV KRNVYDLTSI PVRHQLWEGW
241 PTSATDDSMC LAESGLSYPC HRLTVGRRSS PAQTREQSEE QITDVHMVSD SDGDDFEDAT
301 EFGVDDGEVF GMASSALRKS PMMPENAENE GDALLQFTAE FSSRYGDCHP VFFIGSLEAA
361 FQEAFYVKAR DRKLLAIYLH HDESVLTNVF CSQMLCAESI VSYLSQNFIT WAWDLTKDSN
421 RARFLTMCNR HFGSVVAQTI RTQKTDQFPL FLIIMGKRSS NEVLNVIQGN TTVDELMMRL
481 MAAMEIFTAQ QQEDIKDEDE REARENVKRE QDEAYRLSLE ADRAKREAHE REMAEQFRLE
541 QIRKEQEEER EAIRLSLEQA LPPEPKEENA EPVSKLRIRT PSGEFLERRF LASNKLQIVF
601 DFVASKGFPW DEYKLLSTFP RRDVTQLDPN KSLLEVKLFP QETLFLEAKELocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against FAF1 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Intracellular
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 0
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.38
- Highest tissue expression
- 14 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- skeletal muscle: 14 nTPM
- tongue: 8.8 nTPM
- heart muscle: 6.9 nTPM
- cerebellum: 6.7 nTPM
- retina: 6.6 nTPM
- testis: 6.1 nTPM
Single-cell type
- respiratory basal cells: 913 nCPM
- myonuclei: 903 nCPM
- thyrotrophs: 600 nCPM
- rod photoreceptor cells: 597 nCPM
- somatotrophs: 586 nCPM
- neutrophil progenitors: 584 nCPM
Immune cell
- non-classical monocyte: 1.5 nTPM
- MAIT T-cell: 1.3 nTPM
- naive B-cell: 1.3 nTPM
- naive CD4 T-cell: 1.2 nTPM
- NK-cell: 1.2 nTPM
- T-reg: 1.2 nTPM
Brain region
- cerebellum: 15 nTPM
- white matter: 14 nTPM
- cerebral cortex: 14 nTPM
- basal ganglia: 13 nTPM
- hippocampal formation: 12 nTPM
- hypothalamus: 12 nTPM
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 0.25
- gnomAD pLI
- 1
- gnomAD missense Z
- 2.13
- DepMap mean gene effect
- -0.09
- DepMap dependency class
- selective
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 6% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
- apoptotic process
- ERAD pathway
- Fas signaling pathway
- negative regulation of canonical NF-kappaB signal transduction
- positive regulation of apoptotic process
- positive regulation of DNA replication
- positive regulation of extrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway via death domain receptors
- positive regulation of protein catabolic process
- proteasome-mediated ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process
- regulation of cell adhesion
- regulation of protein catabolic process
Molecular functions
- heat shock protein binding
- NF-kappaB binding
- protein domain specific binding
- protein kinase binding
- protein kinase regulator activity
- ubiquitin binding
- ubiquitin protein ligase binding
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
- UBX domain
- UAS
- Ubiquitin-like domain superfamily
- Thioredoxin-like superfamily
- Fas-associated factor 1/2-like, UAS domain
- UBX domain-containing protein
- UBX domain
- UBA-like domain
- Fas-associated factor 1
- FAS-associated factor 1-like, UBX domain
- FAF1, UBA-like domain
KeywordsUniProt
InteractionsUniProt · HPA
Protein binding partners of FAF1 in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads FAF1 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against FAF1 could matter depends on whether native FAF1 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
FAF1 is annotated as predominantly intracellular. Intracellular proteins are common autoantibody markers, becoming visible to the immune system after cell injury or altered processing, but are usually markers of disease rather than direct drivers.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label FAF1 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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