DYNC2I2
Cytoplasmic dynein 2 intermediate chain 2
Also known as: bA216B9.3, CFAP133, DC2I2_HUMAN, DIC5, FAP133, MGC20486, WDR34
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- Q96EX3
- Gene
- DYNC2I2
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000119333
- Chromosome
- 9
- Canonical length
- 536 aa
- Protein class
- Disease related genes, Human disease related genes, Predicted intracellular proteins
- Subcellular location
- Nucleoplasm,Nucleoli,Nuclear bodies,Primary cilium,Centrosome,Basal body,Cytosol
OverviewNCBI Gene
This gene encodes a member of the WD repeat protein family. WD repeats are minimally conserved regions of approximately 40 amino acids typically bracketed by gly-his and trp-asp (GH-WD), which may facilitate formation of heterotrimeric or multiprotein complexes. Members of this family are involved in a variety of cellular processes, including cell cycle progression, signal transduction, apoptosis, and gene regulation. Defects in this gene are a cause of short-rib thoracic dysplasia 11 with or without polydactyly. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2014]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
536 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>Q96EX3|DYNC2I2
1 MATRAQPGPL SQAGSAGVAA LATVGVASGP GPGRPGPLQD ETLGVASVPS QWRAVQGIRW
61 ETKSCQTASI ATASASAQAR NHVDAQVQTE APVPVSVQPP SQYDIPRLAA FLRRVEAMVI
121 RELNKNWQSH AFDGFEVNWT EQQQMVSCLY TLGYPPAQAQ GLHVTSISWN STGSVVACAY
181 GRLDHGDWST LKSFVCAWNL DRRDLRPQQP SAVVEVPSAV LCLAFHPTQP SHVAGGLYSG
241 EVLVWDLSRL EDPLLWRTGL TDDTHTDPVS QVVWLPEPGH SHRFQVLSVA TDGKVLLWQG
301 IGVGQLQLTE GFALVMQQLP RSTKLKKHPR GETEVGATAV AFSSFDPRLF ILGTEGGFPL
361 KCSLAAGEAA LTRMPSSVPL RAPAQFTFSP HGGPIYSVSC SPFHRNLFLS AGTDGHVHLY
421 SMLQAPPLTS LQLSLKYLFA VRWSPVRPLV FAAASGKGDV QLFDLQKSSQ KPTVLIKQTQ
481 DESPVYCLEF NSQQTQLLAA GDAQGTVKVW QLSTEFTEQG PREAEDLDCL AAEVAALocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against DYNC2I2 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Intracellular
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 0
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.35
- Highest tissue expression
- 67 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- kidney: 67 nTPM
- testis: 65 nTPM
- choroid plexus: 57 nTPM
- thyroid gland: 52 nTPM
- adrenal gland: 47 nTPM
- heart muscle: 38 nTPM
Single-cell type
- late spermatids: 368 nCPM
- respiratory ciliated cells: 196 nCPM
- differentiating spermatogonia: 166 nCPM
- oocytes: 166 nCPM
- late primary spermatocytes: 156 nCPM
- fallopian tube ciliated cells: 156 nCPM
Immune cell
- naive B-cell: 53 nTPM
- memory B-cell: 36 nTPM
- plasmacytoid DC: 11 nTPM
- non-classical monocyte: 5.7 nTPM
- T-reg: 5.7 nTPM
- NK-cell: 4.5 nTPM
Brain region
- choroid plexus: 45 nTPM
- midbrain: 22 nTPM
- hypothalamus: 20 nTPM
- medulla oblongata: 17 nTPM
- thalamus: 16 nTPM
- spinal cord: 16 nTPM
DiseaseUniProt · ClinVar · IEDB · PubMed
Four sources answering four different questions about DYNC2I2.
Disease | AllUniProt
Conditions DYNC2I2 is implicated in, by any mechanism.
- Short-rib thoracic dysplasia 11 with or without polydactyly (SRTD11) MIM:615633
Disease | GeneticClinVar
52 pathogenic / likely-pathogenic of 587 ClinVar records.
Conditions with pathogenic or likely-pathogenic variants.
- Short-rib thoracic dysplasia 11 with or without polydactyly
- Jeune thoracic dystrophy
- Asphyxiating thoracic dystrophy 3
- DYNC2I2-related disorder
- Melanoma
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 0.99
- gnomAD pLI
- 0
- DepMap mean gene effect
- -0.07
- DepMap dependency class
- selective
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 4% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
Molecular functions
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
KeywordsUniProt
InteractionsUniProt · HPA
Protein binding partners of DYNC2I2 in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads DYNC2I2 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against DYNC2I2 could matter depends on whether native DYNC2I2 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
DYNC2I2 is annotated as predominantly intracellular. Intracellular proteins are common autoantibody markers, becoming visible to the immune system after cell injury or altered processing, but are usually markers of disease rather than direct drivers.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label DYNC2I2 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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