CTDP1
RNA polymerase II subunit A C-terminal domain phosphatase
Also known as: CTDP1_HUMAN, FCP1
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- Q9Y5B0
- Gene
- CTDP1
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000060069
- Chromosome
- 18
- Canonical length
- 961 aa
- Protein class
- Disease related genes, Enzymes, Human disease related genes, Potential drug targets, Predicted intracellular proteins
- Subcellular location
- Nucleoplasm,Vesicles
- Quaternary structure
- Homodimer
OverviewNCBI Gene
This gene encodes a protein which interacts with the carboxy-terminus of the RAP74 subunit of transcription initiation factor TFIIF, and functions as a phosphatase that processively dephosphorylates the C-terminus of POLR2A (a subunit of RNA polymerase II), making it available for initiation of gene expression. Mutations in this gene are associated with congenital cataracts, facial dysmorphism and neuropathy syndrome (CCFDN). Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been described for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2011]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
961 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>Q9Y5B0|CTDP1
1 MEVPAAGRVP AEGAPTAAVA EVRCPGPAPL RLLEWRVAAG AAVRIGSVLA VFEAAASAQS
61 SGASQSRVAS GGCVRPARPE RRLRSERAGV VRELCAQPGQ VVAPGAVLVR LEGCSHPVVM
121 KGLCAECGQD LTQLQSKNGK QQVPLSTATV SMVHSVPELM VSSEQAEQLG REDQQRLHRN
181 RKLVLMVDLD QTLIHTTEQH CQQMSNKGIF HFQLGRGEPM LHTRLRPHCK DFLEKIAKLY
241 ELHVFTFGSR LYAHTIAGFL DPEKKLFSHR ILSRDECIDP FSKTGNLRNL FPCGDSMVCI
301 IDDREDVWKF APNLITVKKY VYFQGTGDMN APPGSRESQT RKKVNHSRGT EVSEPSPPVR
361 DPEGVTQAPG VEPSNGLEKP ARELNGSEAA TPRDSPRPGK PDERDIWPPA QAPTSSQELA
421 GAPEPQGSCA QGGRVAPGQR PAQGATGTDL DFDLSSDSES SSESEGTKSS SSASDGESEG
481 KRGRQKPKAA PEGAGALAQG SSLEPGRPAA PSLPGEAEPG AHAPDKEPEL GGQEEGERDG
541 LCGLGNGCAD RKEAETESQN SELSGVTAGE SLDQSMEEEE EEDTDEDDHL IYLEEILVRV
601 HTDYYAKYDR YLNKEIEEAP DIRKIVPELK SKVLADVAII FSGLHPTNFP IEKTREHYHA
661 TALGAKILTR LVLSPDAPDR ATHLIAARAG TEKVLQAQEC GHLHVVNPDW LWSCLERWDK
721 VEEQLFPLRD DHTKAQRENS PAAFPDREGV PPTALFHPMP VLPKAQPGPE VRIYDSNTGK
781 LIRTGARGPP APSSSLPIRQ EPSSFRAVPP PQPQMFGEEL PDAQDGEQPG PSRRKRQPSM
841 SETMPLYTLC KEDLESMDKE VDDILGEGSD DSDSEKRRPE EQEEEPQPRK PGTRRERTLG
901 APASSERSAA GGRGPRGHKR KLNEEDAASE SSRESSNEDE GSSSEADEMA KALEAELNDL
961 MLocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against CTDP1 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Intracellular
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 0
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.5
- Highest tissue expression
- 24 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- testis: 24 nTPM
- skin: 22 nTPM
- spleen: 15 nTPM
- bone marrow: 14 nTPM
- liver: 13 nTPM
- esophagus: 12 nTPM
Single-cell type
- neutrophils: 148 nCPM
- late primary spermatocytes: 84 nCPM
- early spermatids: 78 nCPM
- thymocytes: 37 nCPM
- nk-cells: 37 nCPM
- pdcs: 33 nCPM
Immune cell
- eosinophil: 3.6 nTPM
- neutrophil: 2.9 nTPM
- non-classical monocyte: 1.9 nTPM
- NK-cell: 1.6 nTPM
- memory B-cell: 1.3 nTPM
- gdT-cell: 1.1 nTPM
Brain region
- medulla oblongata: 16 nTPM
- cerebral cortex: 14 nTPM
- choroid plexus: 13 nTPM
- white matter: 13 nTPM
- midbrain: 13 nTPM
- pons: 13 nTPM
DiseaseUniProt · ClinVar · IEDB · PubMed
Four sources answering four different questions about CTDP1.
Disease | AllUniProt
Conditions CTDP1 is implicated in, by any mechanism.
- Congenital cataracts, facial dysmorphism, and neuropathy (CCFDN) MIM:604168
Disease | GeneticClinVar
1 pathogenic / likely-pathogenic of 709 ClinVar records.
Conditions with pathogenic or likely-pathogenic variants.
Disease | ImmuneIEDB
Conditions an epitope on CTDP1 was assayed in.
- colonic benign neoplasm T cell
- chronic lymphocytic leukemia T cell
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 0.53
- gnomAD pLI
- 0
- gnomAD missense Z
- 1
- DepMap mean gene effect
- -1.68
- DepMap dependency class
- pan
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 5% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
- cell division
- exit from mitosis
- host-mediated activation of viral transcription
- negative regulation of cell growth involved in cardiac muscle cell development
- protein dephosphorylation
- transcription elongation by RNA polymerase II
Molecular functions
- phosphoprotein phosphatase activity
- RNA polymerase II CTD heptapeptide repeat phosphatase activity
- Tat protein binding
- TFIIF-class transcription factor complex binding
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
- BRCT domain
- FCP1 homology domain
- HAD superfamily
- HAD-like superfamily
- BRCT domain superfamily
- BRCA1 C Terminus (BRCT) domain
- NLI interacting factor-like phosphatase
- FCP1-like phosphatase, phosphatase domain
- FCP1-like phosphatase, C-terminal
- CTD phosphatase Fcp1
- FCP1, barrel-sandwich hybrid domain
- FCP1, C-terminal
- Fcp1 barrel-sandwich hybrid domain
KeywordsUniProt
InteractionsUniProt · HPA
Protein binding partners of CTDP1 in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads CTDP1 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against CTDP1 could matter depends on whether native CTDP1 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
CTDP1 is annotated as predominantly intracellular. Intracellular proteins are common autoantibody markers, becoming visible to the immune system after cell injury or altered processing, but are usually markers of disease rather than direct drivers.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label CTDP1 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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