CHMP4C
Charged multivesicular body protein 4c
Also known as: CHM4C_HUMAN, MGC22825, Shax3, VPS32C
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- Q96CF2
- Gene
- CHMP4C
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000164695
- Chromosome
- 8
- Canonical length
- 233 aa
- Protein class
- Predicted intracellular proteins
- Subcellular location
- Microtubules,Cytokinetic bridge
OverviewNCBI Gene
CHMP4C belongs to the chromatin-modifying protein/charged multivesicular body protein (CHMP) family. These proteins are components of ESCRT-III (endosomal sorting complex required for transport III), a complex involved in degradation of surface receptor proteins and formation of endocytic multivesicular bodies (MVBs). Some CHMPs have both nuclear and cytoplasmic/vesicular distributions, and one such CHMP, CHMP1A (MIM 164010), is required for both MVB formation and regulation of cell cycle progression (Tsang et al., 2006 [PubMed 16730941]).[supplied by OMIM, Mar 2008]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
233 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>Q96CF2|CHMP4C
1 MSKLGKFFKG GGSSKSRAAP SPQEALVRLR ETEEMLGKKQ EYLENRIQRE IALAKKHGTQ
61 NKRAALQALK RKKRFEKQLT QIDGTLSTIE FQREALENSH TNTEVLRNMG FAAKAMKSVH
121 ENMDLNKIDD LMQEITEQQD IAQEISEAFS QRVGFGDDFD EDELMAELEE LEQEELNKKM
181 TNIRLPNVPS SSLPAQPNRK PGMSSTARRS RAASSQRAEE EDDDIKQLAA WATLocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against CHMP4C can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Other membrane
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 0
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.51
- Highest tissue expression
- 39 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- duodenum: 39 nTPM
- small intestine: 30 nTPM
- skin: 28 nTPM
- salivary gland: 26 nTPM
- stomach: 22 nTPM
- esophagus: 22 nTPM
Single-cell type
- esophageal apical cells: 309 nCPM
- enterocytes: 86 nCPM
- esophageal suprabasal cells: 68 nCPM
- urothelial cells: 58 nCPM
- extravillous trophoblasts: 56 nCPM
- pancreatic acinar cells: 56 nCPM
Immune cell
- NK-cell: 1.9 nTPM
- basophil: 0.3 nTPM
- memory B-cell: 0.3 nTPM
- neutrophil: 0.3 nTPM
- classical monocyte: 0.1 nTPM
- naive B-cell: 0.1 nTPM
Brain region
- choroid plexus: 5.4 nTPM
- midbrain: 2 nTPM
- white matter: 1.9 nTPM
- pons: 1.8 nTPM
- medulla oblongata: 1.7 nTPM
- thalamus: 1.7 nTPM
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 1.41
- gnomAD pLI
- 0
- gnomAD missense Z
- -0.15
- DepMap mean gene effect
- -0.06
- DepMap dependency class
- selective
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 10% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
- autophagosome maturation
- autophagy
- late endosome to lysosome transport
- late endosome to vacuole transport via multivesicular body sorting pathway
- macroautophagy
- membrane fission
- midbody abscission
- mitotic cytokinesis checkpoint signaling
- mitotic metaphase chromosome alignment
- multivesicular body assembly
- multivesicular body sorting pathway
- multivesicular body-lysosome fusion
- negative regulation of cytokinesis
- nuclear membrane reassembly
- nucleus organization
- plasma membrane repair
- protein transport
- regulation of centrosome duplication
- regulation of mitotic spindle assembly
- ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process via the multivesicular body sorting pathway
- ubiquitin-independent protein catabolic process via the multivesicular body sorting pathway
- vesicle budding from membrane
- vesicle fusion with vacuole
- viral budding from plasma membrane
- viral budding via host ESCRT complex
Molecular functions
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
KeywordsUniProt
InteractionsUniProt · HPA
Protein binding partners of CHMP4C in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads CHMP4C as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against CHMP4C could matter depends on whether native CHMP4C is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
CHMP4C is annotated as predominantly intracellular. Intracellular proteins are common autoantibody markers, becoming visible to the immune system after cell injury or altered processing, but are usually markers of disease rather than direct drivers.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label CHMP4C as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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