Seroatlas · Human Serome Atlas

ARL8B

ADP-ribosylation factor-like protein 8B

Also known as: ARL10C, ARL8B_HUMAN, FLJ10702, Gie1

Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene

Protein identityUniProt · HPA

UniProt accession
Q9NVJ2
Gene
ARL8B
Ensembl
ENSG00000134108
Chromosome
3
Canonical length
186 aa
Protein class
Enzymes, Predicted intracellular proteins

OverviewNCBI Gene

Enables G protein activity; guanyl ribonucleotide binding activity; and tubulin binding activity. Involved in several processes, including antigen processing and presentation following phagocytosis; cytosolic transport; and vesicle fusion. Located in cytolytic granule membrane; midbody; and spindle midzone. Is active in early endosome membrane and lysosomal membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025]

Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt

186 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.

>Q9NVJ2|ARL8B
     1  MLALISRLLD WFRSLFWKEE MELTLVGLQY SGKTTFVNVI ASGQFSEDMI PTVGFNMRKV
    61  TKGNVTIKIW DIGGQPRFRS MWERYCRGVN AIVYMIDAAD REKIEASRNE LHNLLDKPQL
   121  QGIPVLVLGN KRDLPNALDE KQLIEKMNLS AIQDREICCY SISCKEKDNI DITLQWLIQH
   181  SKSRRS

LocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA

Whether an antibody against ARL8B can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.

Antibody reachability
Other membrane
Secreted
No
Transmembrane segments
0
Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
0.28
Highest tissue expression
99 nTPM

Expression across tissuesHPA

Tissue

  • skeletal muscle: 99 nTPM
  • cerebral cortex: 75 nTPM
  • esophagus: 71 nTPM
  • skin: 64 nTPM
  • thyroid gland: 58 nTPM
  • spinal cord: 58 nTPM

Single-cell type

  • esophageal apical cells: 607 nCPM
  • monocytes: 503 nCPM
  • endometrial glandular cells: 362 nCPM
  • syncytiotrophoblasts: 326 nCPM
  • ocular epithelial cells: 320 nCPM
  • monocyte progenitors: 293 nCPM

Immune cell

  • basophil: 43 nTPM
  • classical monocyte: 38 nTPM
  • intermediate monocyte: 33 nTPM
  • myeloid DC: 32 nTPM
  • total PBMC: 28 nTPM
  • non-classical monocyte: 28 nTPM

Brain region

  • cerebral cortex: 96 nTPM
  • white matter: 90 nTPM
  • spinal cord: 87 nTPM
  • pons: 86 nTPM
  • thalamus: 85 nTPM
  • hypothalamus: 84 nTPM

Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap

Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.

gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
0.65
gnomAD pLI
0.13
gnomAD missense Z
2.5
DepMap mean gene effect
-0.23
DepMap dependency class
selective

Cancer expressionTCGA

Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 5% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).

OntologyGO

Biological processes

Molecular functions

Cellular components

Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro

KeywordsUniProt

InteractionsUniProt · HPA

Protein binding partners of ARL8B in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.

Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis

Seroatlas reads ARL8B as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against ARL8B could matter depends on whether native ARL8B is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.

ARL8B is annotated as predominantly intracellular. Intracellular proteins are common autoantibody markers, becoming visible to the immune system after cell injury or altered processing, but are usually markers of disease rather than direct drivers.

Annotation status

The present source text does not explicitly label ARL8B as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.

Canonical record: https://seroatlas.com/gene/ARL8B. Study-independent annotations aggregated from UniProt, Human Protein Atlas, PubMed, IEDB, Pfam, InterPro, Gene Ontology, AlphaFold, gnomAD, DepMap, ClinVar, TCGA. Catalog release seroatlas-reviewed-human-uniprot-20260313.

Seroatlas is the reference for exploring autoantibody and antibody serology at the human-protein level: the autoreactome and human serome, multiplex serology (HuProt, HuScan, VirScan, PhIP-Seq).

Loading the interactive Seroatlas protein explorer...