ADGRB2
Adhesion G protein-coupled receptor B2
Also known as: AGRB2_HUMAN, BAI2
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- O60241
- Gene
- ADGRB2
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000121753
- Chromosome
- 1
- Canonical length
- 1585 aa
- Protein class
- G-protein coupled receptors, Predicted intracellular proteins, Predicted membrane proteins, Predicted secreted proteins, Transporters
- Subcellular location
- Plasma membrane
- Secretome location
- Intracellular and membrane
OverviewNCBI Gene
This gene encodes a a seven-span transmembrane protein that is thought to be a member of the secretin receptor family. The encoded protein is a brain-specific inhibitor of angiogenesis. The mature peptide may be further cleaved into additional products (PMID:20367554). Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2014]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
1585 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>O60241|ADGRB2
1 MENTGWMGKG HRMTPACPLL LSVILSLRLA TAFDPAPSAC SALASGVLYG AFSLQDLFPT
61 IASGCSWTLE NPDPTKYSLY LRFNRQEQVC AHFAPRLLPL DHYLVNFTCL RPSPEEAVAQ
121 AESEVGRPEE EEAEAAAGLE LCSGSGPFTF LHFDKNFVQL CLSAEPSEAP RLLAPAALAF
181 RFVEVLLINN NNSSQFTCGV LCRWSEECGR AAGRACGFAQ PGCSCPGEAG AGSTTTTSPG
241 PPAAHTLSNA LVPGGPAPPA EADLHSGSSN DLFTTEMRYG EEPEEEPKVK TQWPRSADEP
301 GLYMAQTGDP AAEEWSPWSV CSLTCGQGLQ VRTRSCVSSP YGTLCSGPLR ETRPCNNSAT
361 CPVHGVWEEW GSWSLCSRSC GRGSRSRMRT CVPPQHGGKA CEGPELQTKL CSMAACPVEG
421 QWLEWGPWGP CSTSCANGTQ QRSRKCSVAG PAWATCTGAL TDTRECSNLE CPATDSKWGP
481 WNAWSLCSKT CDTGWQRRFR MCQATGTQGY PCEGTGEEVK PCSEKRCPAF HEMCRDEYVM
541 LMTWKKAAAG EIIYNKCPPN ASGSASRRCL LSAQGVAYWG LPSFARCISH EYRYLYLSLR
601 EHLAKGQRML AGEGMSQVVR SLQELLARRT YYSGDLLFSV DILRNVTDTF KRATYVPSAD
661 DVQRFFQVVS FMVDAENKEK WDDAQQVSPG SVHLLRVVED FIHLVGDALK AFQSSLIVTD
721 NLVISIQREP VSAVSSDITF PMRGRRGMKD WVRHSEDRLF LPKEVLSLSS PGKPATSGAA
781 GSPGRGRGPG TVPPGPGHSH QRLLPADPDE SSYFVIGAVL YRTLGLILPP PRPPLAVTSR
841 VMTVTVRPPT QPPAEPLITV ELSYIINGTT DPHCASWDYS RADASSGDWD TENCQTLETQ
901 AAHTRCQCQH LSTFAVLAQP PKDLTLELAG SPSVPLVIGC AVSCMALLTL LAIYAAFWRF
961 IKSERSIILL NFCLSILASN ILILVGQSRV LSKGVCTMTA AFLHFFFLSS FCWVLTEAWQ
1021 SYLAVIGRMR TRLVRKRFLC LGWGLPALVV AVSVGFTRTK GYGTSSYCWL SLEGGLLYAF
1081 VGPAAVIVLV NMLIGIIVFN KLMARDGISD KSKKQRAGSE RCPWASLLLP CSACGAVPSP
1141 LLSSASARNA MASLWSSCVV LPLLALTWMS AVLAMTDRRS VLFQALFAVF NSAQGFVITA
1201 VHCFLRREVQ DVVKCQMGVC RADESEDSPD SCKNGQLQIL SDFEKDVDLA CQTVLFKEVN
1261 TCNPSTITGT LSRLSLDEDE EPKSCLVGPE GSLSFSPLPG NILVPMAASP GLGEPPPPQE
1321 ANPVYMCGEG GLRQLDLTWL RPTEPGSEGD YMVLPRRTLS LQPGGGGGGG EDAPRARPEG
1381 TPRRAAKTVA HTEGYPSFLS VDHSGLGLGP AYGSLQNPYG MTFQPPPPTP SARQVPEPGE
1441 RSRTMPRTVP GSTMKMGSLE RKKLRYSDLD FEKVMHTRKR HSELYHELNQ KFHTFDRYRS
1501 QSTAKREKRW SVSSGGAAER SVCTDKPSPG ERPSLSQHRR HQSWSTFKSM TLGSLPPKPR
1561 ERLTLHRAAA WEPTEPPDGD FQTEVLocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against ADGRB2 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Cell surface
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 7
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.45
- Highest tissue expression
- 75 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- cerebral cortex: 75 nTPM
- basal ganglia: 53 nTPM
- hippocampal formation: 44 nTPM
- amygdala: 36 nTPM
- cerebellum: 24 nTPM
- hypothalamus: 19 nTPM
Single-cell type
- brain excitatory neurons: 48 nCPM
- brain inhibitory neurons: 40 nCPM
- oligodendrocyte progenitor cells: 35 nCPM
- late spermatids: 25 nCPM
- retinal amacrine cells: 23 nCPM
- astrocytes: 22 nCPM
Immune cell
- basophil: 0 nTPM
- classical monocyte: 0 nTPM
- eosinophil: 0 nTPM
- gdT-cell: 0 nTPM
- intermediate monocyte: 0 nTPM
- MAIT T-cell: 0 nTPM
Brain region
- hippocampal formation: 227 nTPM
- cerebral cortex: 181 nTPM
- amygdala: 158 nTPM
- basal ganglia: 145 nTPM
- white matter: 119 nTPM
- hypothalamus: 85 nTPM
DiseaseUniProt · ClinVar · IEDB · PubMed
Four sources answering four different questions about ADGRB2.
Disease | GeneticClinVar
1 pathogenic / likely-pathogenic of 428 ClinVar records.
Conditions with pathogenic or likely-pathogenic variants.
- Progressive spastic paraparesis
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 0.25
- gnomAD pLI
- 1
- DepMap mean gene effect
- -0.17
- DepMap dependency class
- selective
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 4% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
- calcineurin-NFAT signaling cascade
- cell surface receptor signaling pathway
- G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway
- negative regulation of angiogenesis
- peripheral nervous system development
- positive regulation of synapse assembly
Molecular functions
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
- GPS motif
- GPCR, family 2, secretin-like
- Thrombospondin type-1 (TSP1) repeat
- GPCR, family 2, extracellular hormone receptor domain
- GPCR, family 2, brain-specific angiogenesis inhibitor
- GPCR, family 2-like, 7TM
- AGRL2-4 , GAIN subdomain A
- Thrombospondin type-1 repeat superfamily
- GPCR family 2, extracellular hormone receptor domain superfamily
- Adhesion G protein-coupled receptor B, N-terminal domain
- GAIN domain superfamily
- Angiogenesis Inhibitor and Adhesion GPCR
- GAIN, subdomain B
- 7 transmembrane receptor (Secretin family)
- Thrombospondin type 1 domain
- GPCR proteolysis site, GPS, motif
- AGRL2-4 GAIN subdomain A
- Adhesion GPCR B N-terminal region
KeywordsUniProt
InteractionsUniProt · HPA
Protein binding partners of ADGRB2 in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads ADGRB2 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against ADGRB2 could matter depends on whether native ADGRB2 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
ADGRB2 is annotated at the cell surface, where native ADGRB2 is exposed to circulating antibodies and is a prime autoantibody target that could block, deplete, or overstimulate it.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label ADGRB2 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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