Seroatlas · Human Serome Atlas

GABPB2

GA-binding protein subunit beta-2

Also known as: GABP2_HUMAN, MGC29891

Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene

Protein identityUniProt · HPA

UniProt accession
Q8TAK5
Gene
GABPB2
Ensembl
ENSG00000143458
Chromosome
1
Canonical length
448 aa
Protein class
Predicted intracellular proteins
Subcellular location
Nucleoplasm,Cytosol

OverviewNCBI Gene

Enables transcription cis-regulatory region binding activity. Acts upstream of or within positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II. Located in nucleus. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025]

Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt

448 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.

>Q8TAK5|GABPB2
     1  MSLVDLGKRL LEAARKGQDD EVRTLMANGA PFTTDWLGTS PLHLAAQYGH YSTAEVLLRA
    61  GVSRDARTKV DRTPLHMAAA DGHAHIVELL VRNGADVNAK DMLKMTALHW ATERHHRDVV
   121  ELLIKYGADV HAFSKFDKSA FDIALEKNNA EILVILQEAM QNQVNVNPER ANPVTDPVSM
   181  AAPFIFTSGE VVNLASLISS TNTKTTSGDP HASTVQFSNS TTSVLATLAA LAEASVPLSN
   241  SHRATANTEE IIEGNSVDSS IQQVMGSGGQ RVITIVTDGV PLGNIQTSIP TGGIGQPFIV
   301  TVQDGQQVLT VPAGKVAEET VIKEEEEEKL PLTKKPRIGE KTNSVEESKE GNERELLQQQ
   361  LQEANRRAQE YRHQLLKKEQ EAEQYRLKLE AIARQQPNGV DFTMVEEVAE VDAVVVTEGE
   421  LEERETKVTG SAGTTEPHTR VSMATVSS

LocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA

Whether an antibody against GABPB2 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.

Antibody reachability
Intracellular
Secreted
No
Transmembrane segments
0
Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
0.5
Highest tissue expression
11 nTPM

Expression across tissuesHPA

Tissue

  • testis: 11 nTPM
  • thymus: 9.1 nTPM
  • ovary: 8.9 nTPM
  • blood vessel: 7.3 nTPM
  • skin: 6.7 nTPM
  • bone marrow: 6.5 nTPM

Single-cell type

  • myonuclei: 232 nCPM
  • choroid plexus epithelial cells: 131 nCPM
  • early primary spermatocytes: 118 nCPM
  • adipocytes: 104 nCPM
  • distal convoluted tubule cells: 91 nCPM
  • podocytes: 91 nCPM

Immune cell

  • non-classical monocyte: 1.8 nTPM
  • plasmacytoid DC: 1.6 nTPM
  • memory CD4 T-cell: 1.5 nTPM
  • neutrophil: 1.5 nTPM
  • basophil: 1.4 nTPM
  • naive CD8 T-cell: 1.4 nTPM

Brain region

  • white matter: 20 nTPM
  • cerebellum: 19 nTPM
  • basal ganglia: 18 nTPM
  • cerebral cortex: 17 nTPM
  • thalamus: 16 nTPM
  • medulla oblongata: 16 nTPM

Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap

Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.

gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
0.88
gnomAD pLI
0
gnomAD missense Z
0.85
DepMap mean gene effect
-0.22
DepMap dependency class
selective

Cancer expressionTCGA

Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 13% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).

OntologyGO

Biological processes

Molecular functions

Cellular components

Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro

KeywordsUniProt

InteractionsUniProt · HPA

Protein binding partners of GABPB2 in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.

Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis

Seroatlas reads GABPB2 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against GABPB2 could matter depends on whether native GABPB2 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.

GABPB2 is annotated as predominantly intracellular. Intracellular proteins are common autoantibody markers, becoming visible to the immune system after cell injury or altered processing, but are usually markers of disease rather than direct drivers.

Annotation status

The present source text does not explicitly label GABPB2 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.

Canonical record: https://seroatlas.com/gene/GABPB2. Study-independent annotations aggregated from UniProt, Human Protein Atlas, PubMed, IEDB, Pfam, InterPro, Gene Ontology, AlphaFold, gnomAD, DepMap, ClinVar, TCGA. Catalog release seroatlas-reviewed-human-uniprot-20260313.

Seroatlas is the reference for exploring autoantibody and antibody serology at the human-protein level: the autoreactome and human serome, multiplex serology (HuProt, HuScan, VirScan, PhIP-Seq).

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