TTC4
Tetratricopeptide repeat protein 4
Also known as: CNS1, FLJ41930, MGC5097, TTC4_HUMAN
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- O95801
- Gene
- TTC4
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000243725
- Chromosome
- 1
- Canonical length
- 387 aa
- Protein class
- Plasma proteins, Predicted intracellular proteins
- Subcellular location
- Intermediate filaments,Cytoplasmic bodies
OverviewNCBI Gene
This gene encodes a protein that contains tetratricopeptide (TPR) repeats, which often mediate protein-protein interactions and chaperone activity. The encoded protein interacts with heat shock proteins 70 and 90. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. Naturally-occuring readthrough transcription occurs from upstream gene MROH (maestro heat-like repeat family member 7) to this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2014]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
387 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>O95801|TTC4
1 MEQPGQDPTS DDVMDSFLEK FQSQPYRGGF HEDQWEKEFE KVPLFMSRAP SEIDPRENPD
61 LACLQSIIFD EERSPEEQAK TYKDEGNDYF KEKDYKKAVI SYTEGLKKKC ADPDLNAVLY
121 TNRAAAQYYL GNFRSALNDV TAARKLKPCH LKAIIRGALC HLELKHFAEA VNWCDEGLQI
181 DAKEKKLLEM RAKADKLKRI EQRDVRKANL KEKKERNQNE ALLQAIKARN IRLSEAACED
241 EDSASEGLGE LFLDGLSTEN PHGARLSLDG QGRLSWPVLF LYPEYAQSDF ISAFHEDSRF
301 IDHLMVMFGE TPSWDLEQKY CPDNLEVYFE DEDRAELYRV PAKSTLLQVL QHQRYFVKAL
361 TPAFLVCVGS SPFCKNFLRG RKVYQIRLocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against TTC4 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Intracellular
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 0
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.34
- Highest tissue expression
- 34 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- skeletal muscle: 34 nTPM
- tongue: 21 nTPM
- spinal cord: 19 nTPM
- heart muscle: 17 nTPM
- choroid plexus: 15 nTPM
- pituitary gland: 15 nTPM
Single-cell type
- thyrotrophs: 7.3 nCPM
- hepatic stellate cells: 6.5 nCPM
- thymic myoid cells: 5.4 nCPM
- early primary spermatocytes: 5 nCPM
- differentiating spermatogonia: 3.9 nCPM
- paneth cells: 3.9 nCPM
Immune cell
- NK-cell: 19 nTPM
- naive CD4 T-cell: 16 nTPM
- non-classical monocyte: 15 nTPM
- MAIT T-cell: 15 nTPM
- naive CD8 T-cell: 14 nTPM
- intermediate monocyte: 14 nTPM
Brain region
- white matter: 13 nTPM
- spinal cord: 10 nTPM
- pons: 9.9 nTPM
- medulla oblongata: 9.8 nTPM
- midbrain: 9.6 nTPM
- hypothalamus: 9.5 nTPM
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 0.9
- gnomAD pLI
- 0
- gnomAD missense Z
- 0.25
- DepMap mean gene effect
- -0.55
- DepMap dependency class
- common
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 7% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
Molecular functions
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
- Tetratricopeptide-like helical domain superfamily
- Tetratricopeptide repeat
- Cns1/TTC4, wheel domain
- Cns1/TTC4 Wheel domain
KeywordsUniProt
InteractionsUniProt · HPA
Protein binding partners of TTC4 in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads TTC4 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against TTC4 could matter depends on whether native TTC4 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
TTC4 is annotated as predominantly intracellular. Intracellular proteins are common autoantibody markers, becoming visible to the immune system after cell injury or altered processing, but are usually markers of disease rather than direct drivers.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label TTC4 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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