TNIP2
TNFAIP3-interacting protein 2
Also known as: ABIN-2, FLIP1, KLIP, MGC4289, TNIP2_HUMAN
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- Q8NFZ5
- Gene
- TNIP2
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000168884
- Chromosome
- 4
- Canonical length
- 429 aa
- Protein class
- Predicted intracellular proteins
- Subcellular location
- Nucleoplasm,Cytosol
OverviewNCBI Gene
This gene encodes a protein which acts as an inhibitor of NFkappaB activation. The encoded protein is also involved in MAP/ERK signaling pathway in specific cell types. It may be involved in apoptosis of endothelial cells. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. A pseudogene related to this gene is located on the X chromosome.[provided by RefSeq, May 2014]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
429 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>Q8NFZ5|TNIP2
1 MSRDPGSGGW EEAPRAAAAL CTLYHEAGQR LRRLQDQLAA RDALIARLRA RLAALEGDAA
61 PSLVDALLEQ VARFREQLRR QEGGAAEAQM RQEIERLTER LEEKEREMQQ LLSQPQHERE
121 KEVVLLRRSM AEGERARAAS DVLCRSLANE THQLRRTLTA TAHMCQHLAK CLDERQHAQR
181 NVGERSPDQS EHTDGHTSVQ SVIEKLQEEN RLLKQKVTHV EDLNAKWQRY NASRDEYVRG
241 LHAQLRGLQI PHEPELMRKE ISRLNRQLEE KINDCAEVKQ ELAASRTARD AALERVQMLE
301 QQILAYKDDF MSERADRERA QSRIQELEEK VASLLHQVSW RQDSREPDAG RIHAGSKTAK
361 YLAADALELM VPGGWRPGTG SQQPEPPAEG GHPGAAQRGQ GDLQCPHCLQ CFSDEQGEEL
421 LRHVAECCQLocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against TNIP2 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Intracellular
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 0
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.52
- Highest tissue expression
- 41 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- skeletal muscle: 41 nTPM
- small intestine: 38 nTPM
- kidney: 35 nTPM
- colon: 31 nTPM
- spleen: 31 nTPM
- heart muscle: 30 nTPM
Single-cell type
- enterocytes: 159 nCPM
- extravillous trophoblasts: 138 nCPM
- syncytiotrophoblasts: 120 nCPM
- esophageal suprabasal cells: 86 nCPM
- esophageal apical cells: 80 nCPM
- migrating cytotrophoblasts: 72 nCPM
Immune cell
- eosinophil: 27 nTPM
- non-classical monocyte: 15 nTPM
- naive B-cell: 15 nTPM
- intermediate monocyte: 14 nTPM
- T-reg: 13 nTPM
- memory CD8 T-cell: 13 nTPM
Brain region
- medulla oblongata: 15 nTPM
- thalamus: 14 nTPM
- pons: 13 nTPM
- spinal cord: 13 nTPM
- midbrain: 13 nTPM
- basal ganglia: 12 nTPM
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 0.74
- gnomAD pLI
- 0
- gnomAD missense Z
- 0.5
- DepMap mean gene effect
- 0.15
- DepMap dependency class
- none
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 5% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
- apoptotic process
- CD40 signaling pathway
- cellular response to lipopolysaccharide
- inflammatory response
- interleukin-1-mediated signaling pathway
- negative regulation of canonical NF-kappaB signal transduction
- negative regulation of endothelial cell apoptotic process
- positive regulation of B cell activation
- positive regulation of canonical NF-kappaB signal transduction
- positive regulation of macrophage activation
- positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II
- protein stabilization
- regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II
- toll-like receptor 2 signaling pathway
- toll-like receptor 3 signaling pathway
- toll-like receptor 9 signaling pathway
Molecular functions
- K63-linked polyubiquitin modification-dependent protein binding
- polyubiquitin modification-dependent protein binding
- protein kinase binding
- zinc ion binding
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
KeywordsUniProt
InteractionsUniProt · HPA
Protein binding partners of TNIP2 in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads TNIP2 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against TNIP2 could matter depends on whether native TNIP2 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
TNIP2 is annotated as predominantly intracellular. Intracellular proteins are common autoantibody markers, becoming visible to the immune system after cell injury or altered processing, but are usually markers of disease rather than direct drivers.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label TNIP2 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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