SYT7
Synaptotagmin-7
Also known as: IPCA-7, MGC150517, PCANAP7, SYT-VII, SYT7_HUMAN
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- O43581
- Gene
- SYT7
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000011347
- Chromosome
- 11
- Canonical length
- 403 aa
- Protein class
- Predicted intracellular proteins, Predicted membrane proteins
- Quaternary structure
- Homodimer
OverviewNCBI Gene
This gene is a member of the synaptotagmin gene family and encodes a protein similar to other family members that mediate calcium-dependent regulation of membrane trafficking in synaptic transmission. A similar protein in rodents mediates hormone secretion and lysosome exocytosis. In humans, expression of this gene has been associated with prostate cancer. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding multiple isoforms have been observed for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2011]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
403 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>O43581|SYT7
1 MYRDPEAASP GAPSRDVLLV SAIITVSLSV TVVLCGLCHW CQRKLGKRYK NSLETVGTPD
61 SGRGRSEKKA IKLPAGGKAV NTAPVPGQTP HDESDRRTEP RSSVSDLVNS LTSEMLMLSP
121 GSEEDEAHEG CSRENLGRIQ FSVGYNFQES TLTVKIMKAQ ELPAKDFSGT SDPFVKIYLL
181 PDKKHKLETK VKRKNLNPHW NETFLFEGFP YEKVVQRILY LQVLDYDRFS RNDPIGEVSI
241 PLNKVDLTQM QTFWKDLKPC SDGSGSRGEL LLSLCYNPSA NSIIVNIIKA RNLKAMDIGG
301 TSDPYVKVWL MYKDKRVEKK KTVTMKRNLN PIFNESFAFD IPTEKLRETT IIITVMDKDK
361 LSRNDVIGKI YLSWKSGPGE VKHWKDMIAR PRQPVAQWHQ LKALocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against SYT7 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Cell surface
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 1
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.39
- Highest tissue expression
- 79 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- liver: 79 nTPM
- cerebral cortex: 60 nTPM
- salivary gland: 54 nTPM
- cerebellum: 50 nTPM
- prostate: 48 nTPM
- pituitary gland: 46 nTPM
Single-cell type
- prostatic glandular cells: 200 nCPM
- somatotrophs: 168 nCPM
- gonadotrophs: 165 nCPM
- pancreatic islet cells: 141 nCPM
- salivary duct cells: 122 nCPM
- conjunctival goblet cells: 113 nCPM
Immune cell
- basophil: 0 nTPM
- classical monocyte: 0 nTPM
- eosinophil: 0 nTPM
- gdT-cell: 0 nTPM
- intermediate monocyte: 0 nTPM
- MAIT T-cell: 0 nTPM
Brain region
- cerebral cortex: 285 nTPM
- white matter: 199 nTPM
- basal ganglia: 145 nTPM
- thalamus: 142 nTPM
- hippocampal formation: 138 nTPM
- amygdala: 134 nTPM
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 0.33
- gnomAD pLI
- 0.96
- gnomAD missense Z
- 2.21
- DepMap mean gene effect
- -0.13
- DepMap dependency class
- selective
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 5% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
- calcium ion regulated lysosome exocytosis
- calcium ion-regulated exocytosis of neurotransmitter
- calcium-dependent activation of synaptic vesicle fusion
- phagocytosis
- phagosome-lysosome fusion
- plasma membrane repair
- positive regulation of calcium ion-dependent exocytosis
- regulation of bone remodeling
- regulation of calcium ion-dependent exocytosis
- regulation of glucagon secretion
- regulation of insulin secretion
- regulation of phagocytosis
- regulation of synaptic vesicle endocytosis
- short-term synaptic potentiation
- synaptic vesicle recycling
- vesicle fusion
- vesicle-mediated cholesterol transport
- vesicle-mediated transport
Molecular functions
- calcium ion binding
- calcium ion sensor activity
- calcium-dependent phospholipid binding
- calmodulin binding
- clathrin binding
- phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate binding
- SNARE binding
- syntaxin binding
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
- C2 domain
- Synaptotagmin
- C2 domain superfamily
- C2 domain
- Synaptotagmin 7, C2A domain
- Synaptotagmin 7, C2B domain
KeywordsUniProt
InteractionsUniProt · HPA
Protein binding partners of SYT7 in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads SYT7 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against SYT7 could matter depends on whether native SYT7 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
SYT7 is annotated at the cell surface, where native SYT7 is exposed to circulating antibodies and is a prime autoantibody target that could block, deplete, or overstimulate it.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label SYT7 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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