SHOC2
Leucine-rich repeat protein SHOC-2
Also known as: KIAA0862, SHOC2_HUMAN, SOC-2, SOC2, SUR-8, SUR8
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- Q9UQ13
- Gene
- SHOC2
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000108061
- Chromosome
- 10
- Canonical length
- 582 aa
- Protein class
- Disease related genes, Human disease related genes, Plasma proteins, Predicted intracellular proteins, RAS pathway related proteins
- Subcellular location
- Nucleoplasm,Cytosol
OverviewNCBI Gene
This gene encodes a protein that consists almost entirely of leucine-rich repeats, a domain implicated in protein-protein interactions. The protein may function as a scaffold linking RAS to downstream signal transducers in the RAS/ERK MAP kinase signaling cascade. Mutations in this gene have been associated with Noonan-like syndrome with loose anagen hair. [provided by RefSeq, May 2010]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
582 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>Q9UQ13|SHOC2
1 MSSSLGKEKD SKEKDPKVPS AKEREKEAKA SGGFGKESKE KEPKTKGKDA KDGKKDSSAA
61 QPGVAFSVDN TIKRPNPAPG TRKKSSNAEV IKELNKCREE NSMRLDLSKR SIHILPSSIK
121 ELTQLTELYL YSNKLQSLPA EVGCLVNLMT LALSENSLTS LPDSLDNLKK LRMLDLRHNK
181 LREIPSVVYR LDSLTTLYLR FNRITTVEKD IKNLSKLSML SIRENKIKQL PAEIGELCNL
241 ITLDVAHNQL EHLPKEIGNC TQITNLDLQH NELLDLPDTI GNLSSLSRLG LRYNRLSAIP
301 RSLAKCSALE ELNLENNNIS TLPESLLSSL VKLNSLTLAR NCFQLYPVGG PSQFSTIYSL
361 NMEHNRINKI PFGIFSRAKV LSKLNMKDNQ LTSLPLDFGT WTSMVELNLA TNQLTKIPED
421 VSGLVSLEVL ILSNNLLKKL PHGLGNLRKL RELDLEENKL ESLPNEIAYL KDLQKLVLTN
481 NQLTTLPRGI GHLTNLTHLG LGENLLTHLP EEIGTLENLE ELYLNDNPNL HSLPFELALC
541 SKLSIMSIEN CPLSHLPPQI VAGGPSFIIQ FLKMQGPYRA MVLocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against SHOC2 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Intracellular
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 0
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.29
- Highest tissue expression
- 41 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- bone marrow: 41 nTPM
- testis: 34 nTPM
- tonsil: 29 nTPM
- parathyroid gland: 28 nTPM
- lymph node: 27 nTPM
- tongue: 25 nTPM
Single-cell type
- neutrophils: 1,193 nCPM
- neutrophil progenitors: 550 nCPM
- pituicytes/fscs: 306 nCPM
- sertoli cells: 263 nCPM
- monocyte progenitors: 224 nCPM
- monocytes: 214 nCPM
Immune cell
- neutrophil: 71 nTPM
- basophil: 55 nTPM
- eosinophil: 34 nTPM
- memory B-cell: 31 nTPM
- non-classical monocyte: 29 nTPM
- intermediate monocyte: 28 nTPM
Brain region
- hypothalamus: 44 nTPM
- pons: 44 nTPM
- midbrain: 43 nTPM
- cerebral cortex: 38 nTPM
- cerebellum: 37 nTPM
- basal ganglia: 35 nTPM
DiseaseUniProt · ClinVar · IEDB · PubMed
Four sources answering four different questions about SHOC2.
Disease | AllUniProt
Conditions SHOC2 is implicated in, by any mechanism.
- Noonan syndrome-like disorder with loose anagen hair 1 (NSLH1) MIM:607721
Disease | GeneticClinVar
6 pathogenic / likely-pathogenic of 715 ClinVar records.
Conditions with pathogenic or likely-pathogenic variants.
- Noonan syndrome-like disorder with loose anagen hair 1
- RASopathy
- Noonan syndrome
- Cardiovascular phenotype
- Noonan syndrome-like disorder with loose anagen hair
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 0.14
- gnomAD pLI
- 1
- gnomAD missense Z
- 2.97
- DepMap mean gene effect
- -0.28
- DepMap dependency class
- selective
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 3% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
- cyclic-GMP-AMP transmembrane import across plasma membrane
- fibroblast growth factor receptor signaling pathway
- intracellular signal transduction
- negative regulation of neural precursor cell proliferation
- negative regulation of neuron differentiation
- nerve growth factor signaling pathway
- positive regulation of neuron differentiation
- positive regulation of neuron projection development
- positive regulation of Ras protein signal transduction
- regulation of MAPK cascade
- cellular response to growth hormone stimulus
Molecular functions
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
KeywordsUniProt
InteractionsUniProt · HPA
Protein binding partners of SHOC2 in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads SHOC2 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against SHOC2 could matter depends on whether native SHOC2 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
SHOC2 is annotated as predominantly intracellular. Intracellular proteins are common autoantibody markers, becoming visible to the immune system after cell injury or altered processing, but are usually markers of disease rather than direct drivers.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label SHOC2 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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