RPS6KA3
Ribosomal protein S6 kinase alpha-3
Also known as: CLS, HU-3, KS6A3_HUMAN, MRX19, RSK2
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- P51812
- Gene
- RPS6KA3
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000177189
- Chromosome
- X
- Canonical length
- 740 aa
- Protein class
- Cancer-related genes, Disease related genes, Enzymes, Human disease related genes, Potential drug targets, Predicted intracellular proteins, Predicted membrane proteins
- Subcellular location
- Nucleoplasm,Nucleoli,Cytosol
OverviewNCBI Gene
This gene encodes a member of the RSK (ribosomal S6 kinase) family of serine/threonine kinases. This kinase contains 2 non-identical kinase catalytic domains and phosphorylates various substrates, including members of the mitogen-activated kinase (MAPK) signalling pathway. The activity of this protein has been implicated in controlling cell growth and differentiation. Mutations in this gene have been associated with Coffin-Lowry syndrome (CLS). [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
740 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>P51812|RPS6KA3
1 MPLAQLADPW QKMAVESPSD SAENGQQIMD EPMGEEEINP QTEEVSIKEI AITHHVKEGH
61 EKADPSQFEL LKVLGQGSFG KVFLVKKISG SDARQLYAMK VLKKATLKVR DRVRTKMERD
121 ILVEVNHPFI VKLHYAFQTE GKLYLILDFL RGGDLFTRLS KEVMFTEEDV KFYLAELALA
181 LDHLHSLGII YRDLKPENIL LDEEGHIKLT DFGLSKESID HEKKAYSFCG TVEYMAPEVV
241 NRRGHTQSAD WWSFGVLMFE MLTGTLPFQG KDRKETMTMI LKAKLGMPQF LSPEAQSLLR
301 MLFKRNPANR LGAGPDGVEE IKRHSFFSTI DWNKLYRREI HPPFKPATGR PEDTFYFDPE
361 FTAKTPKDSP GIPPSANAHQ LFRGFSFVAI TSDDESQAMQ TVGVHSIVQQ LHRNSIQFTD
421 GYEVKEDIGV GSYSVCKRCI HKATNMEFAV KIIDKSKRDP TEEIEILLRY GQHPNIITLK
481 DVYDDGKYVY VVTELMKGGE LLDKILRQKF FSEREASAVL FTITKTVEYL HAQGVVHRDL
541 KPSNILYVDE SGNPESIRIC DFGFAKQLRA ENGLLMTPCY TANFVAPEVL KRQGYDAACD
601 IWSLGVLLYT MLTGYTPFAN GPDDTPEEIL ARIGSGKFSL SGGYWNSVSD TAKDLVSKML
661 HVDPHQRLTA ALVLRHPWIV HWDQLPQYQL NRQDAPHLVK GAMAATYSAL NRNQSPVLEP
721 VGRSTLAQRR GIKKITSTALLocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against RPS6KA3 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Intracellular
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 0
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.3
- Highest tissue expression
- 56 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- parathyroid gland: 56 nTPM
- skeletal muscle: 51 nTPM
- liver: 42 nTPM
- tongue: 38 nTPM
- urinary bladder: 32 nTPM
- appendix: 32 nTPM
Single-cell type
- neutrophils: 1,335 nCPM
- innate lymphoid cells: 586 nCPM
- ocular epithelial cells: 575 nCPM
- myonuclei: 446 nCPM
- urothelial cells: 400 nCPM
- alveolar cells type 2: 372 nCPM
Immune cell
- basophil: 12 nTPM
- MAIT T-cell: 8.2 nTPM
- eosinophil: 7.9 nTPM
- plasmacytoid DC: 6.7 nTPM
- NK-cell: 6.6 nTPM
- non-classical monocyte: 6 nTPM
Brain region
- cerebral cortex: 31 nTPM
- cerebellum: 31 nTPM
- thalamus: 28 nTPM
- basal ganglia: 26 nTPM
- midbrain: 26 nTPM
- hypothalamus: 24 nTPM
DiseaseUniProt · ClinVar · IEDB · PubMed
Four sources answering four different questions about RPS6KA3.
Disease | AllUniProt
Conditions RPS6KA3 is implicated in, by any mechanism.
- Coffin-Lowry syndrome (CLS) MIM:303600
- Intellectual developmental disorder, X-linked 19 (XLID19) MIM:300844
Disease | GeneticClinVar
165 pathogenic / likely-pathogenic of 739 ClinVar records.
Conditions with pathogenic or likely-pathogenic variants.
- Coffin-Lowry syndrome
- Intellectual disability, X-linked 19
- Inborn genetic diseases
- Thyroid cancer, nonmedullary, 1
- RPS6KA3-related disorder
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 0.09
- gnomAD pLI
- 1
- gnomAD missense Z
- 4.52
- DepMap mean gene effect
- -0.15
- DepMap dependency class
- selective
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 4% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
- central nervous system development
- chemical synaptic transmission
- negative regulation of apoptotic process
- positive regulation of cell differentiation
- positive regulation of cell growth
- positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II
- regulation of DNA-templated transcription
- regulation of translation in response to stress
- response to lipopolysaccharide
- signal transduction
- skeletal system development
- toll-like receptor signaling pathway
- TORC1 signaling
Molecular functions
- ATP binding
- magnesium ion binding
- protein kinase activity
- protein kinase binding
- protein serine kinase activity
- protein serine/threonine kinase activity
- ribosomal protein S6 kinase activity
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
- Protein kinase domain
- AGC-kinase, C-terminal
- Serine/threonine-protein kinase, active site
- Protein kinase-like domain superfamily
- Ribosomal protein S6 kinase II
- Protein kinase, ATP binding site
- Protein kinase, C-terminal
- Ribosomal S6 kinase, N-terminal catalytic domain
- Protein kinase domain
- Protein kinase C terminal domain
- Ribosomal protein S6 kinase alpha-3, C-terminal catalytic domain
KeywordsUniProt
InteractionsUniProt · HPA
Protein binding partners of RPS6KA3 in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads RPS6KA3 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against RPS6KA3 could matter depends on whether native RPS6KA3 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
RPS6KA3 is annotated as predominantly intracellular. Intracellular proteins are common autoantibody markers, becoming visible to the immune system after cell injury or altered processing, but are usually markers of disease rather than direct drivers.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label RPS6KA3 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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