MYO9B
Unconventional myosin-IXb
Also known as: CELIAC4, MYO9B_HUMAN
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- Q13459
- Gene
- MYO9B
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000099331
- Chromosome
- 19
- Canonical length
- 2157 aa
- Protein class
- Disease related genes, Human disease related genes, Plasma proteins, Predicted intracellular proteins
- Subcellular location
- Cytosol
OverviewNCBI Gene
This gene encodes a member of the myosin family of actin-based molecular motor heavy chain proteins. The protein represents an unconventional myosin; it should not be confused with the conventional non-muscle myosin-9 (MYH9). The protein has four IQ motifs located in the neck domain that bind calmodulin, which serves as a light chain. The protein complex has a single-headed structure and exhibits processive movement on actin filaments toward the minus-end. The protein also has rho-GTPase activity. Polymorphisms in this gene are associated with celiac disease and ulcerative colitis susceptibility. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2011]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
2157 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>Q13459|MYO9B
1 MSVKEAGSSG RREQAAYHLH IYPQLSTTES QASCRVTATK DSTTSDVIKD AIASLRLDGT
61 KCYVLVEVKE SGGEEWVLDA NDSPVHRVLL WPRRAQDEHP QEDGYYFLLQ ERNADGTIKY
121 VHMQLVAQAT ATRRLVERGL LPRQQADFDD LCNLPELTEG NLLKNLKHRF LQQKIYTYAG
181 SILVAINPFK FLPIYNPKYV KMYENQQLGK LEPHVFALAD VAYYTMLRKR VNQCIVISGE
241 SGSGKTQSTN FLIHCLTALS QKGYASGVER TILGAGPVLE AFGNAKTAHN NNSSRFGKFI
301 QVSYLESGIV RGAVVEKYLL EKSRLVSQEK DERNYHVFYY LLLGVSEEER QEFQLKQPED
361 YFYLNQHNLK IEDGEDLKHD FERLKQAMEM VGFLPATKKQ IFAVLSAILY LGNVTYKKRA
421 TGREEGLEVG PPEVLDTLSQ LLKVKREILV EVLTKRKTVT VNDKLILPYS LSEAITARDS
481 MAKSLYSALF DWIVLRINHA LLNKKDVEEA VSCLSIGVLD IFGFEDFERN SFEQFCINYA
541 NEQLQYYFNQ HIFKLEQEEY QGEGITWHNI GYTDNVGCIH LISKKPTGLF YLLDEESNFP
601 HATSQTLLAK FKQQHEDNKY FLGTPVMEPA FIIQHFAGKV KYQIKDFREK NMDYMRPDIV
661 ALLRGSDSSY VRELIGMDPV AVFRWAVLRA AIRAMAVLRE AGRLRAERAE KAAGMSSPGA
721 QSHPEELPRG ASTPSEKLYR DLHNQMIKSI KGLPWQGEDP RSLLQSLSRL QKPRAFILKS
781 KGIKQKQIIP KNLLDSKSLK LIISMTLHDR TTKSLLHLHK KKKPPSISAQ FQTSLNKLLE
841 ALGKAEPFFI RCIRSNAEKK ELCFDDELVL QQLRYTGMLE TVRIRRSGYS AKYTFQDFTE
901 QFQVLLPKDA QPCREVISTL LEKMKIDKRN YQIGKTKVFL KETERQALQE TLHREVVRKI
961 LLLQSWFRMV LERRHFLQMK RAAVTIQACW RSYRVRRALE RTQAAVYLQA SWRGYWQRKL
1021 YRHQKQSIIR LQSLCRGHLQ RKSFSQMISE KQKAEEKERE ALEAARAGAE EGGQGQAAGG
1081 QQVAEQGPEP AEDGGHLASE PEVQPSDRSP LEHSSPEKEA PSPEKTLPPQ KTVAAESHEK
1141 VPSSREKRES RRQRGLEHVK FQNKHIQSCK EESALREPSR RVTQEQGVSL LEDKKESRED
1201 ETLLVVETEA ENTSQKQPTE QPQAMAVGKV SEETEKTLPS GSPRPGQLER PTSLALDSRV
1261 SPPAPGSAPE TPEDKSKPCG SPRVQEKPDS PGGSTQIQRY LDAERLASAV ELWRGKKLVA
1321 AASPSAMLSQ SLDLSDRHRA TGAALTPTEE RRTSFSTSDV SKLLPSLAKA QPAAETTDGE
1381 RSAKKPAVQK KKPGDASSLP DAGLSPGSQV DSKSTFKRLF LHKTKDKKYS LEGAEELENA
1441 VSGHVVLEAT TMKKGLEAPS GQQHRHAAGE KRTKEPGGKG KKNRNVKIGK ITVSEKWRES
1501 VFRQITNANE LKYLDEFLLN KINDLRSQKT PIESLFIEAT EKFRSNIKTM YSVPNGKIHV
1561 GYKDLMENYQ IVVSNLATER GQKDTNLVLN LFQSLLDEFT RGYTKNDFEP VKQSKAQKKK
1621 RKQERAVQEH NGHVFASYQV SIPQSCEQCL SYIWLMDKAL LCSVCKMTCH KKCVHKIQSH
1681 CSYTYGRKGE PGVEPGHFGV CVDSLTSDKA SVPIVLEKLL EHVEMHGLYT EGLYRKSGAA
1741 NRTRELRQAL QTDPAAVKLE NFPIHAITGV LKQWLRELPE PLMTFAQYGD FLRAVELPEK
1801 QEQLAAIYAV LEHLPEANHN SLERLIFHLV KVALLEDVNR MSPGALAIIF APCLLRCPDN
1861 SDPLTSMKDV LKITTCVEML IKEQMRKYKV KMEEISQLEA AESIAFRRLS LLRQNAPWPL
1921 KLGFSSPYEG VLNKSPKTRD IQEEELEVLL EEEAAGGDED REKEILIERI QSIKEEKEDI
1981 TYRLPELDPR GSDEENLDSE TSASTESLLE ERAGRGASEG PPAPALPCPG APTPSPLPTV
2041 AAPPRRRPSS FVTVRVKTPR RTPIMPTANI KLPPGLPSHL PRWAPGAREA AAPVRRREPP
2101 ARRPDQIHSV YITPGADLPV QGALEPLEED GQPPGAKRRY SDPPTYCLPP ASGQTNGLocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against MYO9B can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Intracellular
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 0
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.43
- Highest tissue expression
- 145 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- spleen: 145 nTPM
- bone marrow: 93 nTPM
- spinal cord: 70 nTPM
- lung: 69 nTPM
- blood vessel: 59 nTPM
- lymph node: 56 nTPM
Single-cell type
- neutrophils: 1,067 nCPM
- monocytes: 884 nCPM
- cone photoreceptor cells: 540 nCPM
- macrophages: 431 nCPM
- neutrophil progenitors: 408 nCPM
- sertoli cells: 406 nCPM
Immune cell
- neutrophil: 12 nTPM
- eosinophil: 6.2 nTPM
- basophil: 4.5 nTPM
- intermediate monocyte: 4 nTPM
- plasmacytoid DC: 3.7 nTPM
- T-reg: 3.5 nTPM
Brain region
- white matter: 127 nTPM
- thalamus: 95 nTPM
- medulla oblongata: 94 nTPM
- cerebral cortex: 84 nTPM
- pons: 82 nTPM
- midbrain: 79 nTPM
DiseaseUniProt · ClinVar · IEDB · PubMed
Four sources answering four different questions about MYO9B.
Disease | GeneticClinVar
1 pathogenic / likely-pathogenic of 445 ClinVar records.
Conditions with pathogenic or likely-pathogenic variants.
- Muscle weakness
- Sensorimotor neuropathy
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 0.18
- gnomAD pLI
- 1
- gnomAD missense Z
- 3.97
- DepMap mean gene effect
- -0.16
- DepMap dependency class
- selective
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 6% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
- actin filament-based movement
- lamellipodium morphogenesis
- regulation of Rho protein signal transduction
- regulation of small GTPase mediated signal transduction
- Rho protein signal transduction
- Roundabout signaling pathway
Molecular functions
- actin binding
- actin filament binding
- ADP binding
- ATP binding
- ATP hydrolysis activity
- calmodulin binding
- GTPase activator activity
- microfilament motor activity
- Roundabout binding
- small GTPase binding
- zinc ion binding
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
- IQ motif, EF-hand binding site
- Ras-associating domain
- Rho GTPase-activating protein domain
- Myosin head, motor domain-like
- Protein kinase C-like, phorbol ester/diacylglycerol-binding domain
- Rho GTPase activation protein
- P-loop containing nucleoside triphosphate hydrolase
- Ubiquitin-like domain superfamily
- Class IX myosin, motor domain
- Kinesin motor domain superfamily
- C1-like domain superfamily
- Unconventional class IX myosin
- Myosin head (motor domain)
- IQ calmodulin-binding motif
- RhoGAP domain
- Ras association (RalGDS/AF-6) domain
- Unconventional myosin-IXb, Rho-GAP domain
- Unconventional myosin-IXb, RA domain
KeywordsUniProt
InteractionsUniProt · HPA
Protein binding partners of MYO9B in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads MYO9B as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against MYO9B could matter depends on whether native MYO9B is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
MYO9B is annotated as predominantly intracellular. Intracellular proteins are common autoantibody markers, becoming visible to the immune system after cell injury or altered processing, but are usually markers of disease rather than direct drivers.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label MYO9B as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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