MPP2
MAGUK p55 subfamily member 2
Also known as: DKFZp761D0712, DLG2, MPP2_HUMAN
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- Q14168
- Gene
- MPP2
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000108852
- Chromosome
- 17
- Canonical length
- 576 aa
- Protein class
- Predicted intracellular proteins
OverviewNCBI Gene
Palmitoylated membrane protein 2 is a member of a family of membrane-associated proteins termed MAGUKs (membrane-associated guanylate kinase homologs). MAGUKs interact with the cytoskeleton and regulate cell proliferation, signaling pathways, and intracellular junctions. Palmitoylated membrane protein 2 contains a conserved sequence, called the SH3 (src homology 3) motif, found in several other proteins that associate with the cytoskeleton and are suspected to play important roles in signal transduction. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
576 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>Q14168|MPP2
1 MPVAATNSET AMQQVLDNLG SLPSATGAAE LDLIFLRGIM ESPIVRSLAK VIMVLWFMQQ
61 NVFVPMKYML KYFGAHERLE ETKLEAVRDN NLELVQEILR DLAHVAEQSS TAAELAHILQ
121 EPHFQSLLET HDSVASKTYE TPPPSPGLDP TFSNQPVPPD AVRMVGIRKT AGEHLGVTFR
181 VEGGELVIAR ILHGGMVAQQ GLLHVGDIIK EVNGQPVGSD PRALQELLRN ASGSVILKIL
241 PSYQEPHLPR QVFVKCHFDY DPARDSLIPC KEAGLRFNAG DLLQIVNQDD ANWWQACHVE
301 GGSAGLIPSQ LLEEKRKAFV KRDLELTPNS GTLCGSLSGK KKKRMMYLTT KNAEFDRHEL
361 LIYEEVARMP PFRRKTLVLI GAQGVGRRSL KNKLIMWDPD RYGTTVPYTS RRPKDSEREG
421 QGYSFVSRGE MEADVRAGRY LEHGEYEGNL YGTRIDSIRG VVAAGKVCVL DVNPQAVKVL
481 RTAEFVPYVV FIEAPDFETL RAMNRAALES GISTKQLTEA DLRRTVEESS RIQRGYGHYF
541 DLCLVNSNLE RTFRELQTAM EKLRTEPQWV PVSWVYLocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against MPP2 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Intracellular
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 0
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.37
- Highest tissue expression
- 33 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- spinal cord: 33 nTPM
- cerebellum: 30 nTPM
- epididymis: 25 nTPM
- cerebral cortex: 23 nTPM
- hippocampal formation: 21 nTPM
- hypothalamus: 21 nTPM
Single-cell type
- retinal bipolar cells: 108 nCPM
- early spermatids: 100 nCPM
- oligodendrocytes: 63 nCPM
- choroid plexus epithelial cells: 50 nCPM
- corticotrophs: 46 nCPM
- early primary spermatocytes: 45 nCPM
Immune cell
- naive CD8 T-cell: 0.4 nTPM
- gdT-cell: 0.2 nTPM
- memory CD8 T-cell: 0.2 nTPM
- naive CD4 T-cell: 0.2 nTPM
- memory CD4 T-cell: 0.1 nTPM
- total PBMC: 0.1 nTPM
Brain region
- white matter: 90 nTPM
- medulla oblongata: 70 nTPM
- thalamus: 65 nTPM
- midbrain: 64 nTPM
- cerebral cortex: 63 nTPM
- pons: 62 nTPM
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 0.84
- gnomAD pLI
- 0
- gnomAD missense Z
- 1.51
- DepMap mean gene effect
- -0.24
- DepMap dependency class
- selective
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 5% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
- SH3 domain
- PDZ domain
- L27 domain
- Guanylate kinase-like domain
- Guanylate kinase/L-type calcium channel beta subunit
- L27 domain, C-terminal
- Guanylate kinase, conserved site
- P-loop containing nucleoside triphosphate hydrolase
- SH3-like domain superfamily
- PDZ superfamily
- L27 domain superfamily
- Membrane-associated guanylate kinase
- PDZ domain
- Guanylate kinase
- L27 domain
- Variant SH3 domain
- MPP2, SH3 domain
KeywordsUniProt
InteractionsUniProt · HPA
Protein binding partners of MPP2 in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads MPP2 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against MPP2 could matter depends on whether native MPP2 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
MPP2 is annotated as predominantly intracellular. Intracellular proteins are common autoantibody markers, becoming visible to the immune system after cell injury or altered processing, but are usually markers of disease rather than direct drivers.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label MPP2 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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