DNAJB12
DnaJ homolog subfamily B member 12
Also known as: DJ10, DJB12_HUMAN, FLJ20027
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- Q9NXW2
- Gene
- DNAJB12
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000148719
- Chromosome
- 10
- Canonical length
- 375 aa
- Protein class
- Predicted membrane proteins, Transporters
- Subcellular location
- Nuclear membrane,Endoplasmic reticulum
- Quaternary structure
- Homotetramer
OverviewNCBI Gene
DNAJB12 belongs to the evolutionarily conserved DNAJ/HSP40 family of proteins, which regulate molecular chaperone activity by stimulating ATPase activity. DNAJ proteins may have up to 3 distinct domains: a conserved 70-amino acid J domain, usually at the N terminus; a glycine/phenylalanine (G/F)-rich region; and a cysteine-rich domain containing 4 motifs resembling a zinc finger domain (Ohtsuka and Hata, 2000 [PubMed 11147971]).[supplied by OMIM, Mar 2008]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
375 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>Q9NXW2|DNAJB12
1 MESNKDEAER CISIALKAIQ SNQPDRALRF LEKAQRLYPT PRVRALIESL NQKPQTAGDQ
61 PPPTDTTHAT HRKAGGTDAP SANGEAGGES TKGYTAEQVA AVKRVKQCKD YYEILGVSRG
121 ASDEDLKKAY RRLALKFHPD KNHAPGATEA FKAIGTAYAV LSNPEKRKQY DQFGDDKSQA
181 ARHGHGHGDF HRGFEADISP EDLFNMFFGG GFPSSNVHVY SNGRMRYTYQ QRQDRRDNQG
241 DGGLGVFVQL MPILILILVS ALSQLMVSSP PYSLSPRPSV GHIHRRVTDH LGVVYYVGDT
301 FSEEYTGSSL KTVERNVEDD YIANLRNNCW KEKQQKEGLL YRARYFGDTD MYHRAQKMGT
361 PSCSRLSEVQ ASLHGLocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against DNAJB12 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Other membrane
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 1
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.45
- Highest tissue expression
- 37 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- skeletal muscle: 37 nTPM
- parathyroid gland: 31 nTPM
- adrenal gland: 30 nTPM
- skin: 29 nTPM
- liver: 28 nTPM
- salivary gland: 27 nTPM
Single-cell type
- late spermatids: 347 nCPM
- early spermatids: 120 nCPM
- late primary spermatocytes: 104 nCPM
- breast lactating cells: 94 nCPM
- syncytiotrophoblasts: 87 nCPM
- epididymal principal cells: 85 nCPM
Immune cell
- neutrophil: 37 nTPM
- intermediate monocyte: 32 nTPM
- classical monocyte: 29 nTPM
- non-classical monocyte: 29 nTPM
- myeloid DC: 25 nTPM
- basophil: 19 nTPM
Brain region
- medulla oblongata: 30 nTPM
- cerebellum: 29 nTPM
- cerebral cortex: 29 nTPM
- choroid plexus: 29 nTPM
- white matter: 29 nTPM
- basal ganglia: 28 nTPM
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 0.49
- gnomAD pLI
- 0.44
- gnomAD missense Z
- 0.58
- DepMap mean gene effect
- -0.25
- DepMap dependency class
- selective
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 5% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
- cellular response to misfolded protein
- ERAD pathway
- protein folding
- protein-containing complex assembly
Molecular functions
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
KeywordsUniProt
InteractionsUniProt · HPA
Protein binding partners of DNAJB12 in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads DNAJB12 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against DNAJB12 could matter depends on whether native DNAJB12 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
DNAJB12 is annotated as predominantly intracellular. Intracellular proteins are common autoantibody markers, becoming visible to the immune system after cell injury or altered processing, but are usually markers of disease rather than direct drivers.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label DNAJB12 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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