DHX40
Probable ATP-dependent RNA helicase DHX40
Also known as: ARG147, DDX40, DHX40_HUMAN, FLJ22060, PAD
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- Q8IX18
- Gene
- DHX40
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000108406
- Chromosome
- 17
- Canonical length
- 779 aa
- Protein class
- Enzymes, Predicted intracellular proteins
- Subcellular location
- Nucleoplasm
OverviewNCBI Gene
This gene encodes a member of the DExH/D box family of ATP-dependent RNA helicases that have an essential role in RNA metabolism. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants. A pseudogene of this gene is found on chromosome 17.[provided by RefSeq, Oct 2009]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
779 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>Q8IX18|DHX40
1 MSRFPAVAGR APRRQEEGER SRDLQEERLS AVCIADREEK GCTSQEGGTT PTFPIQKQRK
61 KIIQAVRDNS FLIVTGNTGS GKTTQLPKYL YEAGFSQHGM IGVTQPRKVA AISVAQRVAE
121 EMKCTLGSKV GYQVRFDDCS SKETAIKYMT DGCLLKHILG DPNLTKFSVI ILDEAHERTL
181 TTDILFGLLK KLFQEKSPNR KEHLKVVVMS ATMELAKLSA FFGNCPIFDI PGRLYPVREK
241 FCNLIGPRDR ENTAYIQAIV KVTMDIHLNE MAGDILVFLT GQFEIEKSCE LLFQMAESVD
301 YDYDVQDTTL DGLLILPCYG SMTTDQQRRI FLPPPPGIRK CVISTNISAT SLTIDGIRYV
361 VDGGFVKQLN HNPRLGLDIL EVVPISKSEA LQRSGRAGRT SSGKCFRIYS KDFWNQCMPD
421 HVIPEIKRTS LTSVVLTLKC LAIHDVIRFP YLDPPNERLI LEALKQLYQC DAIDRSGHVT
481 RLGLSMVEFP LPPHLTCAVI KAASLDCEDL LLPIAAMLSV ENVFIRPVDP EYQKEAEQRH
541 RELAAKAGGF NDFATLAVIF EQCKSSGAPA SWCQKHWIHW RCLFSAFRVE AQLRELIRKL
601 KQQSDFPKET FEGPKHEVLR RCLCAGYFKN VARRSVGRTF CTMDGRGSPV HIHPSSALHE
661 QETKLEWIIF HEVLVTTKVY ARIVCPIRYE WVRDLLPKLH EFNAHDLSSV ARREVREDAR
721 RRWTNKENVK QLKDGISKDV LKKMQRRNDD KSISDARARF LERKQQRTQD HSDTRKETGLocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against DHX40 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Unknown
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 0
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.28
- Highest tissue expression
- 54 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- parathyroid gland: 54 nTPM
- choroid plexus: 32 nTPM
- ovary: 31 nTPM
- kidney: 31 nTPM
- thyroid gland: 29 nTPM
- testis: 28 nTPM
Single-cell type
- early primary spermatocytes: 128 nCPM
- neutrophils: 111 nCPM
- thyrotrophs: 93 nCPM
- fallopian tube ciliated cells: 91 nCPM
- endometrial ciliated cells: 89 nCPM
- respiratory ciliated cells: 88 nCPM
Immune cell
- neutrophil: 20 nTPM
- eosinophil: 12 nTPM
- MAIT T-cell: 10 nTPM
- basophil: 9.3 nTPM
- gdT-cell: 7.9 nTPM
- total PBMC: 7.5 nTPM
Brain region
- choroid plexus: 41 nTPM
- white matter: 31 nTPM
- hypothalamus: 26 nTPM
- midbrain: 24 nTPM
- cerebellum: 23 nTPM
- medulla oblongata: 22 nTPM
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 0.36
- gnomAD pLI
- 0.76
- gnomAD missense Z
- 3.02
- DepMap mean gene effect
- -0.31
- DepMap dependency class
- selective
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 8% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
- via spliceosome
- mRNA splicing
Molecular functions
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
- Helicase, C-terminal domain-like
- DNA/RNA helicase, ATP-dependent, DEAH-box type, conserved site
- Helicase-associated domain
- DEAD/DEAH-box helicase domain
- DEAD-box helicase, OB fold
- Helicase superfamily 1/2, ATP-binding domain
- P-loop containing nucleoside triphosphate hydrolase
- Helicase associated domain (HA2), winged-helix domain
- DEAD/DEAH box helicase
- Helicase conserved C-terminal domain
- Helicase associated domain (HA2), winged-helix
- Oligonucleotide/oligosaccharide-binding (OB)-fold
- Helicase associated domain (HA2), ratchet-like
KeywordsUniProt
InteractionsUniProt · HPA
Protein binding partners of DHX40 in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads DHX40 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against DHX40 could matter depends on whether native DHX40 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
DHX40 is annotated as predominantly intracellular. Intracellular proteins are common autoantibody markers, becoming visible to the immune system after cell injury or altered processing, but are usually markers of disease rather than direct drivers.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label DHX40 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
Loading the interactive Seroatlas protein explorer...