CTDSP1
Carboxy-terminal domain RNA polymerase II polypeptide A small phosphatase 1
Also known as: CTDS1_HUMAN, NLIIF, SCP1
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- Q9GZU7
- Gene
- CTDSP1
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000144579
- Chromosome
- 2
- Canonical length
- 261 aa
- Protein class
- Enzymes, Plasma proteins, Predicted intracellular proteins
- Subcellular location
- Nucleoplasm
OverviewNCBI Gene
This gene encodes a member of the small C-terminal domain phosphatase (SCP) family of nuclear phosphatases. These proteins play a role in transcriptional regulation through specific dephosphorylation of phosphoserine 5 within tandem heptapeptide repeats of the C-terminal domain of RNA polymerase II. The encoded protein plays a role in neuronal gene silencing in non-neuronal cells, and may also inhibit osteoblast differentiation. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding multiple isoforms have been observed for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2011]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
261 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>Q9GZU7|CTDSP1
1 MDSSAVITQI SKEEARGPLR GKGDQKSAAS QKPRSRGILH SLFCCVCRDD GEALPAHSGA
61 PLLVEENGAI PKQTPVQYLL PEAKAQDSDK ICVVIDLDET LVHSSFKPVN NADFIIPVEI
121 DGVVHQVYVL KRPHVDEFLQ RMGELFECVL FTASLAKYAD PVADLLDKWG AFRARLFRES
181 CVFHRGNYVK DLSRLGRDLR RVLILDNSPA SYVFHPDNAV PVASWFDNMS DTELHDLLPF
241 FEQLSRVDDV YSVLRQPRPG SLocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against CTDSP1 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Intracellular
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 0
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.38
- Highest tissue expression
- 121 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- liver: 121 nTPM
- prostate: 106 nTPM
- blood vessel: 98 nTPM
- kidney: 96 nTPM
- spleen: 93 nTPM
- stomach: 89 nTPM
Single-cell type
- platelets: 147 nCPM
- neutrophils: 139 nCPM
- megakaryocytes: 118 nCPM
- foveolar cells: 98 nCPM
- kupffer cells: 95 nCPM
- enterocytes: 92 nCPM
Immune cell
- eosinophil: 74 nTPM
- neutrophil: 57 nTPM
- basophil: 55 nTPM
- classical monocyte: 30 nTPM
- non-classical monocyte: 26 nTPM
- intermediate monocyte: 25 nTPM
Brain region
- medulla oblongata: 81 nTPM
- basal ganglia: 62 nTPM
- midbrain: 61 nTPM
- thalamus: 61 nTPM
- spinal cord: 59 nTPM
- pons: 57 nTPM
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 0.2
- gnomAD pLI
- 0.99
- gnomAD missense Z
- 1.15
- DepMap mean gene effect
- 0.04
- DepMap dependency class
- selective
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 4% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
- negative regulation of G1/S transition of mitotic cell cycle
- negative regulation of neurogenesis
- negative regulation of neuron differentiation
- protein dephosphorylation
- regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II
Molecular functions
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
KeywordsUniProt
InteractionsUniProt · HPA
Protein binding partners of CTDSP1 in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads CTDSP1 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against CTDSP1 could matter depends on whether native CTDSP1 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
CTDSP1 is annotated as predominantly intracellular. Intracellular proteins are common autoantibody markers, becoming visible to the immune system after cell injury or altered processing, but are usually markers of disease rather than direct drivers.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label CTDSP1 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
Loading the interactive Seroatlas protein explorer...