Seroatlas · Human Serome Atlas

CDCA3

Cell division cycle-associated protein 3

Also known as: CDCA3_HUMAN, GRCC8, TOME-1

Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene

Protein identityUniProt · HPA

UniProt accession
Q99618
Gene
CDCA3
Ensembl
ENSG00000111665
Chromosome
12
Canonical length
268 aa
Protein class
Predicted intracellular proteins
Subcellular location
Cytosol

OverviewNCBI Gene

Predicted to be involved in cell division and protein ubiquitination. Located in adherens junction. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025]

Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt

268 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.

>Q99618|CDCA3
     1  MGSAKSVPVT PARPPPHNKH LARVADPRSP SAGILRTPIQ VESSPQPGLP AGEQLEGLKH
    61  AQDSDPRSPT LGIARTPMKT SSGDPPSPLV KQLSEVFETE DSKSNLPPEP VLPPEAPLSS
   121  ELDLPLGTQL SVEEQMPPWN QTEFPSKQVF SKEEARQPTE TPVASQSSDK PSRDPETPRS
   181  SGSMRNRWKP NSSKVLGRSP LTILQDDNSP GTLTLRQGKR PSPLSENVSE LKEGAILGTG
   241  RLLKTGGRAW EQGQDHDKEN QHFPLVES

LocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA

Whether an antibody against CDCA3 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.

Antibody reachability
Intracellular
Secreted
No
Transmembrane segments
0
Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
0.71
Highest tissue expression
62 nTPM

Expression across tissuesHPA

Tissue

  • retina: 62 nTPM
  • thymus: 28 nTPM
  • tonsil: 22 nTPM
  • testis: 21 nTPM
  • duodenum: 20 nTPM
  • small intestine: 17 nTPM

Single-cell type

  • late primary spermatocytes: 93 nCPM
  • extravillous trophoblasts: 84 nCPM
  • cardiomyocytes: 68 nCPM
  • enterocytes: 60 nCPM
  • migrating cytotrophoblasts: 52 nCPM
  • enteric transient amplifying cells: 49 nCPM

Immune cell

  • T-reg: 4.3 nTPM
  • plasmacytoid DC: 1.1 nTPM
  • memory CD8 T-cell: 0.8 nTPM
  • memory B-cell: 0.7 nTPM
  • memory CD4 T-cell: 0.7 nTPM
  • total PBMC: 0.5 nTPM

Brain region

  • cerebellum: 1.9 nTPM
  • cerebral cortex: 1.8 nTPM
  • basal ganglia: 1.3 nTPM
  • pons: 1.2 nTPM
  • hippocampal formation: 1.1 nTPM
  • hypothalamus: 1.1 nTPM

Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap

Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.

gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
0.5
gnomAD pLI
0.69
gnomAD missense Z
0.66
DepMap mean gene effect
-0.35
DepMap dependency class
selective

Cancer expressionTCGA

Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 5% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).

OntologyGO

Biological processes

Cellular components

Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro

  • Cell division cycle-associated protein 3

KeywordsUniProt

InteractionsUniProt · HPA

Protein binding partners of CDCA3 in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.

Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis

Seroatlas reads CDCA3 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against CDCA3 could matter depends on whether native CDCA3 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.

CDCA3 is annotated as predominantly intracellular. Intracellular proteins are common autoantibody markers, becoming visible to the immune system after cell injury or altered processing, but are usually markers of disease rather than direct drivers.

Annotation status

The present source text does not explicitly label CDCA3 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.

Canonical record: https://seroatlas.com/gene/CDCA3. Study-independent annotations aggregated from UniProt, Human Protein Atlas, PubMed, IEDB, Pfam, InterPro, Gene Ontology, AlphaFold, gnomAD, DepMap, ClinVar, TCGA. Catalog release seroatlas-reviewed-human-uniprot-20260313.

Seroatlas is the reference for exploring autoantibody and antibody serology at the human-protein level: the autoreactome and human serome, multiplex serology (HuProt, HuScan, VirScan, PhIP-Seq).

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