CHMP5
Charged multivesicular body protein 5
Also known as: C9orf83, CGI-34, CHMP5_HUMAN, HSPC177, SNF7DC2, Vps60
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- Q9NZZ3
- Gene
- CHMP5
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000086065
- Chromosome
- 9
- Canonical length
- 219 aa
- Protein class
- Plasma proteins, Predicted intracellular proteins
- Subcellular location
- Microtubules,Midbody,Cytosol
OverviewNCBI Gene
CHMP5 belongs to the chromatin-modifying protein/charged multivesicular body protein (CHMP) family. These proteins are components of ESCRT-III (endosomal sorting complex required for transport III), a complex involved in degradation of surface receptor proteins and formation of endocytic multivesicular bodies (MVBs). Some CHMPs have both nuclear and cytoplasmic/vesicular distributions, and one such CHMP, CHMP1A (MIM 164010), is required for both MVB formation and regulation of cell cycle progression (Tsang et al., 2006 [PubMed 16730941]).[supplied by OMIM, Mar 2008]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
219 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>Q9NZZ3|CHMP5
1 MNRLFGKAKP KAPPPSLTDC IGTVDSRAES IDKKISRLDA ELVKYKDQIK KMREGPAKNM
61 VKQKALRVLK QKRMYEQQRD NLAQQSFNME QANYTIQSLK DTKTTVDAMK LGVKEMKKAY
121 KQVKIDQIED LQDQLEDMME DANEIQEALS RSYGTPELDE DDLEAELDAL GDELLADEDS
181 SYLDEAASAP AIPEGVPTDT KNKDGVLVDE FGLPQIPASLocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against CHMP5 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Other membrane
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 0
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.5
- Highest tissue expression
- 73 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- kidney: 73 nTPM
- parathyroid gland: 60 nTPM
- placenta: 60 nTPM
- spinal cord: 58 nTPM
- choroid plexus: 57 nTPM
- cerebral cortex: 56 nTPM
Single-cell type
- esophageal apical cells: 1,078 nCPM
- early spermatids: 372 nCPM
- syncytiotrophoblasts: 321 nCPM
- parietal cells: 290 nCPM
- gastric progenitor cells: 254 nCPM
- extravillous trophoblasts: 251 nCPM
Immune cell
- neutrophil: 130 nTPM
- eosinophil: 107 nTPM
- basophil: 99 nTPM
- plasmacytoid DC: 71 nTPM
- non-classical monocyte: 68 nTPM
- intermediate monocyte: 57 nTPM
Brain region
- white matter: 47 nTPM
- spinal cord: 40 nTPM
- medulla oblongata: 35 nTPM
- hypothalamus: 35 nTPM
- cerebral cortex: 35 nTPM
- cerebellum: 34 nTPM
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 0.81
- gnomAD pLI
- 0.01
- gnomAD missense Z
- 0.73
- DepMap mean gene effect
- -0.48
- DepMap dependency class
- selective
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 5% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
- autophagosome maturation
- autophagy
- cellular response to lipopolysaccharide
- cellular response to muramyl dipeptide
- erythrocyte differentiation
- ESCRT III complex disassembly
- late endosome to lysosome transport
- late endosome to vacuole transport via multivesicular body sorting pathway
- membrane fission
- midbody abscission
- mitotic metaphase chromosome alignment
- multivesicular body assembly
- multivesicular body sorting pathway
- multivesicular body-lysosome fusion
- nuclear membrane reassembly
- nucleus organization
- plasma membrane repair
- protein transport
- regulation of centrosome duplication
- regulation of mitotic spindle assembly
- regulation of receptor recycling
- ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process via the multivesicular body sorting pathway
- vesicle budding from membrane
- vesicle fusion with vacuole
- viral budding
- viral budding from plasma membrane
- viral budding via host ESCRT complex
Molecular functions
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
KeywordsUniProt
InteractionsUniProt · HPA
Protein binding partners of CHMP5 in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads CHMP5 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against CHMP5 could matter depends on whether native CHMP5 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
CHMP5 is annotated as predominantly intracellular. Intracellular proteins are common autoantibody markers, becoming visible to the immune system after cell injury or altered processing, but are usually markers of disease rather than direct drivers.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label CHMP5 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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