AKIRIN2
Akirin-2
Also known as: AKIR2_HUMAN, C6orf166, dJ486L4.2, FLJ10342
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- Q53H80
- Gene
- AKIRIN2
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000135334
- Chromosome
- 6
- Canonical length
- 203 aa
- Protein class
- Predicted intracellular proteins
- Subcellular location
- Nucleoplasm
- Quaternary structure
- Homodimer
OverviewNCBI Gene
Enables enzyme binding activity; identical protein binding activity; and protein-macromolecule adaptor activity. Involved in proteasome localization and protein import into nucleus. Acts upstream of with a positive effect on nuclear protein quality control by the ubiquitin-proteasome system. Located in nucleoplasm. Is active in nucleus. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
203 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>Q53H80|AKIRIN2
1 MACGATLKRT LDFDPLLSPA SPKRRRCAPL SAPTSAAASP LSAAAATAAS FSAAAASPQK
61 YLRMEPSPFG DVSSRLTTEQ ILYNIKQEYK RMQKRRHLET SFQQTDPCCT SDAQPHAFLL
121 SGPASPGTSS AASSPLKKEQ PLFTLRQVGM ICERLLKERE EKVREEYEEI LNTKLAEQYD
181 AFVKFTHDQI MRRYGEQPAS YVSLocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against AKIRIN2 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Intracellular
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 0
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.64
- Highest tissue expression
- 86 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- skeletal muscle: 86 nTPM
- bone marrow: 67 nTPM
- spleen: 44 nTPM
- tongue: 40 nTPM
- cerebral cortex: 33 nTPM
- adrenal gland: 33 nTPM
Single-cell type
- platelets: 701 nCPM
- esophageal apical cells: 531 nCPM
- neutrophils: 510 nCPM
- syncytiotrophoblasts: 268 nCPM
- kupffer cells: 263 nCPM
- oocytes: 244 nCPM
Immune cell
- neutrophil: 145 nTPM
- basophil: 76 nTPM
- non-classical monocyte: 76 nTPM
- plasmacytoid DC: 75 nTPM
- intermediate monocyte: 73 nTPM
- eosinophil: 65 nTPM
Brain region
- hypothalamus: 69 nTPM
- hippocampal formation: 66 nTPM
- basal ganglia: 62 nTPM
- cerebral cortex: 60 nTPM
- white matter: 60 nTPM
- spinal cord: 57 nTPM
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 0.38
- gnomAD pLI
- 0.92
- gnomAD missense Z
- 1.3
- DepMap mean gene effect
- -1.01
- DepMap dependency class
- common
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 5% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
- adaptive immune response
- cerebral cortex development
- defense response to bacterium
- embryo development ending in birth or egg hatching
- innate immune response
- nuclear protein quality control by the ubiquitin-proteasome system
- positive regulation of adaptive immune response
- positive regulation of B cell activation
- positive regulation of innate immune response
- positive regulation of interleukin-6 production
- positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II
- proteasome localization
- protein import into nucleus
- regulation of muscle cell differentiation
- response to lipopolysaccharide
Molecular functions
- enzyme binding
- identical protein binding
- protein-macromolecule adaptor activity
- transcription coregulator activity
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
KeywordsUniProt
InteractionsUniProt · HPA
Protein binding partners of AKIRIN2 in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads AKIRIN2 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against AKIRIN2 could matter depends on whether native AKIRIN2 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
AKIRIN2 is annotated as predominantly intracellular. Intracellular proteins are common autoantibody markers, becoming visible to the immune system after cell injury or altered processing, but are usually markers of disease rather than direct drivers.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label AKIRIN2 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
Loading the interactive Seroatlas protein explorer...