ADAMTS16
A disintegrin and metalloproteinase with thrombospondin motifs 16
Also known as: ADAMTS16s, ATS16_HUMAN
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- Q8TE57
- Gene
- ADAMTS16
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000145536
- Chromosome
- 5
- Canonical length
- 1224 aa
- Protein class
- Predicted secreted proteins
- Subcellular location
- Vesicles
- Secretome location
- Secreted to extracellular matrix
OverviewNCBI Gene
This gene encodes a member of the ADAMTS (a disintegrin and metalloproteinase with thrombospondin motifs) protein family. ADAMTS family members share several distinct protein modules, including a propeptide region, a metalloproteinase domain, a disintegrin-like domain, and a thrombospondin type 1 (TS) motif. Individual members of this family differ in the number of C-terminal TS motifs, and some have unique C-terminal domains. The encoded preproprotein is proteolytically processed to generate the mature protein, which may inhibit chondrosarcoma cell proliferation and migration. This gene may regulate blood pressure. [provided by RefSeq, May 2016]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
1224 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>Q8TE57|ADAMTS16
1 MKPRARGWRG LAALWMLLAQ VAEQAPACAM GPAAAAPGSP SVPRPPPPAE RPGWMEKGEY
61 DLVSAYEVDH RGDYVSHEIM HHQRRRRAVP VSEVESLHLR LKGSRHDFHM DLRTSSSLVA
121 PGFIVQTLGK TGTKSVQTLP PEDFCFYQGS LRSHRNSSVA LSTCQGLSGM IRTEEADYFL
181 RPLPSHLSWK LGRAAQGSSP SHVLYKRSTE PHAPGASEVL VTSRTWELAH QPLHSSDLRL
241 GLPQKQHFCG RRKKYMPQPP KEDLFILPDE YKSCLRHKRS LLRSHRNEEL NVETLVVVDK
301 KMMQNHGHEN ITTYVLTILN MVSALFKDGT IGGNINIAIV GLILLEDEQP GLVISHHADH
361 TLSSFCQWQS GLMGKDGTRH DHAILLTGLD ICSWKNEPCD TLGFAPISGM CSKYRSCTIN
421 EDTGLGLAFT IAHESGHNFG MIHDGEGNMC KKSEGNIMSP TLAGRNGVFS WSPCSRQYLH
481 KFLSTAQAIC LADQPKPVKE YKYPEKLPGE LYDANTQCKW QFGEKAKLCM LDFKKDICKA
541 LWCHRIGRKC ETKFMPAAEG TICGHDMWCR GGQCVKYGDE GPKPTHGHWS DWSSWSPCSR
601 TCGGGVSHRS RLCTNPKPSH GGKFCEGSTR TLKLCNSQKC PRDSVDFRAA QCAEHNSRRF
661 RGRHYKWKPY TQVEDQDLCK LYCIAEGFDF FFSLSNKVKD GTPCSEDSRN VCIDGICERV
721 GCDNVLGSDA VEDVCGVCNG NNSACTIHRG LYTKHHHTNQ YYHMVTIPSG ARSIRIYEMN
781 VSTSYISVRN ALRRYYLNGH WTVDWPGRYK FSGTTFDYRR SYNEPENLIA TGPTNETLIV
841 ELLFQGRNPG VAWEYSMPRL GTEKQPPAQP SYTWAIVRSE CSVSCGGGQM TVREGCYRDL
901 KFQVNMSFCN PKTRPVTGLV PCKVSACPPS WSVGNWSACS RTCGGGAQSR PVQCTRRVHY
961 DSEPVPASLC PQPAPSSRQA CNSQSCPPAW SAGPWAECSH TCGKGWRKRA VACKSTNPSA
1021 RAQLLPDAVC TSEPKPRMHE ACLLQRCHKP KKLQWLVSAW SQCSVTCERG TQKRFLKCAE
1081 KYVSGKYREL ASKKCSHLPK PSLELERACA PLPCPRHPPF AAAGPSRGSW FASPWSQCTA
1141 SCGGGVQTRS VQCLAGGRPA SGCLLHQKPS ASLACNTHFC PIAEKKDAFC KDYFHWCYLV
1201 PQHGMCSHKF YGKQCCKTCS KSNLLocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against ADAMTS16 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Secreted
- Secreted
- Yes
- Transmembrane segments
- 0
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.36
- Highest tissue expression
- 23 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- ovary: 23 nTPM
- cerebellum: 7.8 nTPM
- gallbladder: 6 nTPM
- adipose tissue: 5 nTPM
- pancreas: 4.3 nTPM
- kidney: 3.4 nTPM
Single-cell type
- renal connecting tubule cells: 451 nCPM
- distal convoluted tubule cells: 352 nCPM
- ovarian stromal cells: 106 nCPM
- brain excitatory neurons: 103 nCPM
- fibro-adipogenic progenitors: 90 nCPM
- renal collecting duct principal cells: 69 nCPM
Immune cell
- NK-cell: 0.8 nTPM
- basophil: 0 nTPM
- classical monocyte: 0 nTPM
- eosinophil: 0 nTPM
- gdT-cell: 0 nTPM
- intermediate monocyte: 0 nTPM
Brain region
- cerebellum: 46 nTPM
- hippocampal formation: 18 nTPM
- cerebral cortex: 16 nTPM
- basal ganglia: 15 nTPM
- white matter: 14 nTPM
- amygdala: 13 nTPM
DiseaseUniProt · ClinVar · IEDB · PubMed
Four sources answering four different questions about ADAMTS16.
Disease | GeneticClinVar
1 pathogenic / likely-pathogenic of 221 ClinVar records.
Conditions with pathogenic or likely-pathogenic variants.
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 0.43
- gnomAD pLI
- 0
- gnomAD missense Z
- 0.41
- DepMap mean gene effect
- 0.14
- DepMap dependency class
- none
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 4% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
- branching involved in ureteric bud morphogenesis
- extracellular matrix organization
- male gamete generation
- proteolysis
- regulation of cilium assembly
- regulation of systemic arterial blood pressure
Molecular functions
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
- Thrombospondin type-1 (TSP1) repeat
- Peptidase M12B, ADAM/reprolysin
- Peptidase M12B, propeptide
- ADAMTS/ADAMTS-like, Spacer 1
- PLAC
- ADAMTS/ADAMTS-like
- Metallopeptidase, catalytic domain superfamily
- Thrombospondin type-1 repeat superfamily
- ADAMTS, cysteine-rich domain 2
- ADAMTS/ADAMTS-like, cysteine-rich domain 3
- ADAMTS and ADAMTS-like
- Thrombospondin type 1 domain
- Reprolysin (M12B) family zinc metalloprotease
- Reprolysin family propeptide
- ADAM-TS Spacer 1
- PLAC (protease and lacunin) domain
- ADAMTS cysteine-rich domain 2
- Thrombospondin type 1 domain
- ADAMTS cysteine-rich domain
KeywordsUniProt
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads ADAMTS16 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against ADAMTS16 could matter depends on whether native ADAMTS16 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
ADAMTS16 is annotated as secreted, so native ADAMTS16 circulates and is directly accessible to antibodies. Secreted and cell-surface proteins are the autoantibody targets most likely to act like drugs, blocking or depleting the native protein.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label ADAMTS16 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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