WDR59
GATOR2 complex protein WDR59
Also known as: FLJ12270, WDR59_HUMAN
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- Q6PJI9
- Gene
- WDR59
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000103091
- Chromosome
- 16
- Canonical length
- 974 aa
- Protein class
- Predicted intracellular proteins
- Subcellular location
- Vesicles,Cytosol
OverviewNCBI Gene
Predicted to enable signaling adaptor activity. Involved in cellular response to amino acid starvation and positive regulation of TORC1 signaling. Located in cytosol and lysosomal membrane. Part of GATOR2 complex. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
974 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>Q6PJI9|WDR59
1 MAARWSSENV VVEFRDSQAT AMSVDCLGQH AVLSGRRFLY IVNLDAPFEG HRKISRQSKW
61 DIGAVQWNPH DSFAHYFAAS SNQRVDLYKW KDGSGEVGTT LQGHTRVISD LDWAVFEPDL
121 LVTSSVDTYI YIWDIKDTRK PTVALSAVAG ASQVKWNKKN ANCLATSHDG DVRIWDKRKP
181 STAVEYLAAH LSKIHGLDWH PDSEHILATS SQDNSVKFWD YRQPRKYLNI LPCQVPVWKA
241 RYTPFSNGLV TVMVPQLRRE NSLLLWNVFD LNTPVHTFVG HDDVVLEFQW RKQKEGSKDY
301 QLVTWSRDQT LRMWRVDSQM QRLCANDILD GVDEFIESIS LLPEPEKTLH TEDTDHQHTA
361 SHGEEEALKE DPPRNLLEER KSDQLGLPQT LQQEFSLINV QIRNVNVEMD AADRSCTVSV
421 HCSNHRVKML VKFPAQYPNN AAPSFQFINP TTITSTMKAK LLKILKDTAL QKVKRGQSCL
481 EPCLRQLVSC LESFVNQEDS ASSNPFALPN SVTPPLPTFA RVTTAYGSYQ DANIPFPRTS
541 GARFCGAGYL VYFTRPMTMH RAVSPTEPTP RSLSALSAYH TGLIAPMKIR TEAPGNLRLY
601 SGSPTRSEKE QVSISSFYYK ERKSRRWKSK REGSDSGNRQ IKAAGKVIIQ DIACLLPVHK
661 SLGELYILNV NDIQETCQKN AASALLVGRK DLVQVWSLAT VATDLCLGPK SDPDLETPWA
721 RHPFGRQLLE SLLAHYCRLR DVQTLAMLCS VFEAQSRPQG LPNPFGPFPN RSSNLVVSHS
781 RYPSFTSSGS CSSMSDPGLN TGGWNIAGRE AEHLSSPWGE SSPEELRFGS LTYSDPRERE
841 RDQHDKNKRL LDPANTQQFD DFKKCYGEIL YRWGLREKRA EVLKFVSCPP DPHKGIEFGV
901 YCSHCRSEVR GTQCAICKGF TFQCAICHVA VRGSSNFCLT CGHGGHTSHM MEWFRTQEVC
961 PTGCGCHCLL ESTFLocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against WDR59 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Other membrane
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 0
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.38
- Highest tissue expression
- 35 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- retina: 35 nTPM
- liver: 33 nTPM
- skeletal muscle: 23 nTPM
- thyroid gland: 22 nTPM
- ovary: 22 nTPM
- cerebellum: 21 nTPM
Single-cell type
- retinal ganglion cells: 170 nCPM
- proximal tubule cells: 166 nCPM
- pancreatic islet cells: 150 nCPM
- myonuclei: 146 nCPM
- sertoli cells: 125 nCPM
- adrenal cortex cells: 123 nCPM
Immune cell
- MAIT T-cell: 3.4 nTPM
- memory B-cell: 1.9 nTPM
- memory CD4 T-cell: 1.9 nTPM
- memory CD8 T-cell: 1.5 nTPM
- naive CD8 T-cell: 1.4 nTPM
- naive CD4 T-cell: 1.2 nTPM
Brain region
- white matter: 57 nTPM
- basal ganglia: 45 nTPM
- cerebral cortex: 44 nTPM
- thalamus: 43 nTPM
- hypothalamus: 41 nTPM
- medulla oblongata: 41 nTPM
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 0.72
- gnomAD pLI
- 0
- gnomAD missense Z
- 1.25
- DepMap mean gene effect
- -0.32
- DepMap dependency class
- selective
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 5% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
- cellular response to amino acid starvation
- cellular response to nutrient levels
- negative regulation of TORC1 signaling
- positive regulation of TORC1 signaling
- protein localization to plasma membrane
Molecular functions
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
- WD40 repeat
- RWD domain
- WD40/YVTN repeat-like-containing domain superfamily
- Ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme/RWD-like
- WD40 repeat, conserved site
- WD40-repeat-containing domain superfamily
- WD domain, G-beta repeat
- WDR59, modified RING finger, H2 subclass, C3H3C2-type
- WDR59/RTC1-like, RING zinc finger domain
- GATOR complex protein WDR59-like
- RING/Ubox like zinc-binding domain
KeywordsUniProt
InteractionsUniProt · HPA
Protein binding partners of WDR59 in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads WDR59 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against WDR59 could matter depends on whether native WDR59 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
WDR59 is annotated as predominantly intracellular. Intracellular proteins are common autoantibody markers, becoming visible to the immune system after cell injury or altered processing, but are usually markers of disease rather than direct drivers.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label WDR59 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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