TET2
Methylcytosine dioxygenase TET2
Also known as: FLJ20032, KIAA1546, TET2_HUMAN
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- Q6N021
- Gene
- TET2
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000168769
- Chromosome
- 4
- Canonical length
- 2002 aa
- Protein class
- Cancer-related genes, Disease related genes, Enzymes, Human disease related genes, Potential drug targets, Predicted intracellular proteins
- Subcellular location
- Nucleoplasm
OverviewNCBI Gene
The protein encoded by this gene is a methylcytosine dioxygenase that catalyzes the conversion of methylcytosine to 5-hydroxymethylcytosine. The encoded protein is involved in myelopoiesis, and defects in this gene have been associated with several myeloproliferative disorders. Two variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2011]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
2002 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>Q6N021|TET2
1 MEQDRTNHVE GNRLSPFLIP SPPICQTEPL ATKLQNGSPL PERAHPEVNG DTKWHSFKSY
61 YGIPCMKGSQ NSRVSPDFTQ ESRGYSKCLQ NGGIKRTVSE PSLSGLLQIK KLKQDQKANG
121 ERRNFGVSQE RNPGESSQPN VSDLSDKKES VSSVAQENAV KDFTSFSTHN CSGPENPELQ
181 ILNEQEGKSA NYHDKNIVLL KNKAVLMPNG ATVSASSVEH THGELLEKTL SQYYPDCVSI
241 AVQKTTSHIN AINSQATNEL SCEITHPSHT SGQINSAQTS NSELPPKPAA VVSEACDADD
301 ADNASKLAAM LNTCSFQKPE QLQQQKSVFE ICPSPAENNI QGTTKLASGE EFCSGSSSNL
361 QAPGGSSERY LKQNEMNGAY FKQSSVFTKD SFSATTTPPP PSQLLLSPPP PLPQVPQLPS
421 EGKSTLNGGV LEEHHHYPNQ SNTTLLREVK IEGKPEAPPS QSPNPSTHVC SPSPMLSERP
481 QNNCVNRNDI QTAGTMTVPL CSEKTRPMSE HLKHNPPIFG SSGELQDNCQ QLMRNKEQEI
541 LKGRDKEQTR DLVPPTQHYL KPGWIELKAP RFHQAESHLK RNEASLPSIL QYQPNLSNQM
601 TSKQYTGNSN MPGGLPRQAY TQKTTQLEHK SQMYQVEMNQ GQSQGTVDQH LQFQKPSHQV
661 HFSKTDHLPK AHVQSLCGTR FHFQQRADSQ TEKLMSPVLK QHLNQQASET EPFSNSHLLQ
721 HKPHKQAAQT QPSQSSHLPQ NQQQQQKLQI KNKEEILQTF PHPQSNNDQQ REGSFFGQTK
781 VEECFHGENQ YSKSSEFETH NVQMGLEEVQ NINRRNSPYS QTMKSSACKI QVSCSNNTHL
841 VSENKEQTTH PELFAGNKTQ NLHHMQYFPN NVIPKQDLLH RCFQEQEQKS QQASVLQGYK
901 NRNQDMSGQQ AAQLAQQRYL IHNHANVFPV PDQGGSHTQT PPQKDTQKHA ALRWHLLQKQ
961 EQQQTQQPQT ESCHSQMHRP IKVEPGCKPH ACMHTAPPEN KTWKKVTKQE NPPASCDNVQ
1021 QKSIIETMEQ HLKQFHAKSL FDHKALTLKS QKQVKVEMSG PVTVLTRQTT AAELDSHTPA
1081 LEQQTTSSEK TPTKRTAASV LNNFIESPSK LLDTPIKNLL DTPVKTQYDF PSCRCVEQII
1141 EKDEGPFYTH LGAGPNVAAI REIMEERFGQ KGKAIRIERV IYTGKEGKSS QGCPIAKWVV
1201 RRSSSEEKLL CLVRERAGHT CEAAVIVILI LVWEGIPLSL ADKLYSELTE TLRKYGTLTN
1261 RRCALNEERT CACQGLDPET CGASFSFGCS WSMYYNGCKF ARSKIPRKFK LLGDDPKEEE
1321 KLESHLQNLS TLMAPTYKKL APDAYNNQIE YEHRAPECRL GLKEGRPFSG VTACLDFCAH
1381 AHRDLHNMQN GSTLVCTLTR EDNREFGGKP EDEQLHVLPL YKVSDVDEFG SVEAQEEKKR
1441 SGAIQVLSSF RRKVRMLAEP VKTCRQRKLE AKKAAAEKLS SLENSSNKNE KEKSAPSRTK
1501 QTENASQAKQ LAELLRLSGP VMQQSQQPQP LQKQPPQPQQ QQRPQQQQPH HPQTESVNSY
1561 SASGSTNPYM RRPNPVSPYP NSSHTSDIYG STSPMNFYST SSQAAGSYLN SSNPMNPYPG
1621 LLNQNTQYPS YQCNGNLSVD NCSPYLGSYS PQSQPMDLYR YPSQDPLSKL SLPPIHTLYQ
1681 PRFGNSQSFT SKYLGYGNQN MQGDGFSSCT IRPNVHHVGK LPPYPTHEMD GHFMGATSRL
1741 PPNLSNPNMD YKNGEHHSPS HIIHNYSAAP GMFNSSLHAL HLQNKENDML SHTANGLSKM
1801 LPALNHDRTA CVQGGLHKLS DANGQEKQPL ALVQGVASGA EDNDEVWSDS EQSFLDPDIG
1861 GVAVAPTHGS ILIECAKREL HATTPLKNPN RNHPTRISLV FYQHKSMNEP KHGLALWEAK
1921 MAEKAREKEE ECEKYGPDYV PQKSHGKKVK REPAEPHETS EPTYLRFIKS LAERTMSVTT
1981 DSTVTTSPYA FTRVTGPYNR YILocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against TET2 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Intracellular
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 0
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.56
- Highest tissue expression
- 21 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- bone marrow: 21 nTPM
- skin: 10 nTPM
- appendix: 9.5 nTPM
- placenta: 9.5 nTPM
- esophagus: 7.2 nTPM
- endometrium: 6.7 nTPM
Single-cell type
- neutrophils: 1,878 nCPM
- monocytes: 957 nCPM
- podocytes: 814 nCPM
- neutrophil progenitors: 630 nCPM
- cdc: 586 nCPM
- lactotrophs: 480 nCPM
Immune cell
- neutrophil: 56 nTPM
- basophil: 30 nTPM
- eosinophil: 15 nTPM
- non-classical monocyte: 14 nTPM
- classical monocyte: 14 nTPM
- intermediate monocyte: 10 nTPM
Brain region
- choroid plexus: 27 nTPM
- medulla oblongata: 26 nTPM
- white matter: 26 nTPM
- hypothalamus: 25 nTPM
- midbrain: 24 nTPM
- thalamus: 24 nTPM
DiseaseUniProt · ClinVar · IEDB · PubMed
Four sources answering four different questions about TET2.
Disease | AllUniProt
Conditions TET2 is implicated in, by any mechanism.
- Polycythemia vera (PV) MIM:263300
- Myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) MIM:614286
- Immunodeficiency 75 with lymphoproliferation (IMD75) MIM:619126
Disease | GeneticClinVar
178 pathogenic / likely-pathogenic of 1,966 ClinVar records.
Conditions with pathogenic or likely-pathogenic variants.
- EBV-positive nodal T- and NK-cell lymphoma
- Immunodeficiency 75
- Myelodysplastic syndrome
- TET2-related disorder
- Angioimmunoblastic T-cell lymphoma
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 1.38
- gnomAD pLI
- 0
- gnomAD missense Z
- 1.62
- DepMap mean gene effect
- 0.1
- DepMap dependency class
- none
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 3% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
- leukocyte differentiation
- myeloid cell differentiation
- positive regulation of gene expression via chromosomal CpG island demethylation
- positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II
- protein O-linked glycosylation
Molecular functions
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
KeywordsUniProt
InteractionsUniProt · HPA
Protein binding partners of TET2 in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads TET2 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against TET2 could matter depends on whether native TET2 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
TET2 is annotated as predominantly intracellular. Intracellular proteins are common autoantibody markers, becoming visible to the immune system after cell injury or altered processing, but are usually markers of disease rather than direct drivers.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label TET2 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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