Seroatlas · Human Serome Atlas

SPCS3

Signal peptidase complex subunit 3

Also known as: FLJ22649, PRO3567, SPC22/23, SPC3, SPCS3_HUMAN, YLR066W

Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene

Protein identityUniProt · HPA

UniProt accession
P61009
Gene
SPCS3
Ensembl
ENSG00000129128
Chromosome
4
Canonical length
180 aa
Protein class
Metabolic proteins, Predicted intracellular proteins

OverviewNCBI Gene

Involved in signal peptide processing and viral protein processing. Located in endoplasmic reticulum membrane. Part of signal peptidase complex. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025]

Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt

180 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.

>P61009|SPCS3
     1  MNTVLSRANS LFAFSLSVMA ALTFGCFITT AFKDRSVPVR LHVSRIMLKN VEDFTGPRER
    61  SDLGFITFDI TADLENIFDW NVKQLFLYLS AEYSTKNNAL NQVVLWDKIV LRGDNPKLLL
   121  KDMKTKYFFF DDGNGLKGNR NVTLTLSWNV VPNAGILPLV TGSGHVSVPF PDTYEITKSY

LocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA

Whether an antibody against SPCS3 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.

Antibody reachability
Other membrane
Secreted
No
Transmembrane segments
1
Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
0.34
Highest tissue expression
93 nTPM

Expression across tissuesHPA

Tissue

  • salivary gland: 93 nTPM
  • pancreas: 68 nTPM
  • bone marrow: 64 nTPM
  • thyroid gland: 58 nTPM
  • appendix: 48 nTPM
  • lymph node: 47 nTPM

Single-cell type

  • plasma cells: 825 nCPM
  • esophageal apical cells: 320 nCPM
  • extravillous trophoblasts: 269 nCPM
  • pancreatic acinar cells: 245 nCPM
  • salivary acinar cells: 243 nCPM
  • syncytiotrophoblasts: 233 nCPM

Immune cell

  • basophil: 43 nTPM
  • plasmacytoid DC: 23 nTPM
  • MAIT T-cell: 20 nTPM
  • intermediate monocyte: 19 nTPM
  • total PBMC: 19 nTPM
  • NK-cell: 17 nTPM

Brain region

  • midbrain: 56 nTPM
  • white matter: 46 nTPM
  • spinal cord: 40 nTPM
  • hypothalamus: 37 nTPM
  • cerebral cortex: 37 nTPM
  • thalamus: 35 nTPM

DiseaseUniProt · ClinVar · IEDB · PubMed

Four sources answering four different questions about SPCS3.

Disease | ImmuneIEDB

Conditions an epitope on SPCS3 was assayed in.

Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap

Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.

gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
0.53
gnomAD pLI
0.82
gnomAD missense Z
2.04
DepMap mean gene effect
-1.08
DepMap dependency class
common

Cancer expressionTCGA

Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 3% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).

OntologyGO

Biological processes

Cellular components

Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro

  • Signal peptidase complex subunit 3
  • Signal peptidase subunit

KeywordsUniProt

InteractionsUniProt · HPA

Protein binding partners of SPCS3 in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.

Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis

Seroatlas reads SPCS3 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against SPCS3 could matter depends on whether native SPCS3 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.

SPCS3 is annotated as predominantly intracellular. Intracellular proteins are common autoantibody markers, becoming visible to the immune system after cell injury or altered processing, but are usually markers of disease rather than direct drivers.

Annotation status

The present source text does not explicitly label SPCS3 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.

Canonical record: https://seroatlas.com/gene/SPCS3. Study-independent annotations aggregated from UniProt, Human Protein Atlas, PubMed, IEDB, Pfam, InterPro, Gene Ontology, AlphaFold, gnomAD, DepMap, ClinVar, TCGA. Catalog release seroatlas-reviewed-human-uniprot-20260313.

Seroatlas is the reference for exploring autoantibody and antibody serology at the human-protein level: the autoreactome and human serome, multiplex serology (HuProt, HuScan, VirScan, PhIP-Seq).

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