RRAS
Ras-related protein R-Ras
Also known as: R-Ras, RRAS_HUMAN
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- P10301
- Gene
- RRAS
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000126458
- Chromosome
- 19
- Canonical length
- 218 aa
- Protein class
- Predicted intracellular proteins, RAS pathway related proteins
- Subcellular location
- Vesicles
OverviewNCBI Gene
The protein encoded by this gene is a small GTPase involved in diverse processes including angiogenesis, vascular homeostasis and regeneration, cell adhesion, and neuronal axon guidance. Mutations in this gene are found in many invasive cancers. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2015]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
218 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>P10301|RRAS
1 MSSGAASGTG RGRPRGGGPG PGDPPPSETH KLVVVGGGGV GKSALTIQFI QSYFVSDYDP
61 TIEDSYTKIC SVDGIPARLD ILDTAGQEEF GAMREQYMRA GHGFLLVFAI NDRQSFNEVG
121 KLFTQILRVK DRDDFPVVLV GNKADLESQR QVPRSEASAF GASHHVAYFE ASAKLRLNVD
181 EAFEQLVRAV RKYQEQELPP SPPSAPRKKG GGCPCVLLLocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against RRAS can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Cell surface
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 0
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.35
- Highest tissue expression
- 477 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- blood vessel: 477 nTPM
- colon: 250 nTPM
- heart muscle: 210 nTPM
- urinary bladder: 188 nTPM
- endometrium: 187 nTPM
- lung: 173 nTPM
Single-cell type
- vascular smooth muscle cells: 276 nCPM
- decidual stromal cells: 243 nCPM
- smooth muscle cells: 218 nCPM
- alveolar cells type 1: 164 nCPM
- pericytes: 145 nCPM
- breast lactating cells: 139 nCPM
Immune cell
- non-classical monocyte: 25 nTPM
- intermediate monocyte: 21 nTPM
- classical monocyte: 5.4 nTPM
- myeloid DC: 3.7 nTPM
- total PBMC: 2.2 nTPM
- memory B-cell: 2 nTPM
Brain region
- thalamus: 29 nTPM
- medulla oblongata: 28 nTPM
- hypothalamus: 27 nTPM
- pons: 23 nTPM
- spinal cord: 23 nTPM
- basal ganglia: 21 nTPM
DiseaseUniProt · ClinVar · IEDB · PubMed
Four sources answering four different questions about RRAS.
Disease | GeneticClinVar
1 pathogenic / likely-pathogenic of 366 ClinVar records.
Conditions with pathogenic or likely-pathogenic variants.
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 1.1
- gnomAD pLI
- 0
- gnomAD missense Z
- 0.68
- DepMap mean gene effect
- 0.06
- DepMap dependency class
- none
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 4% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
- face morphogenesis
- leukocyte differentiation
- negative regulation of Schwann cell migration
- positive regulation of angiogenesis
- positive regulation of endothelial cell migration
- positive regulation of endothelial cell-matrix adhesion via fibronectin
- positive regulation of vasculogenesis
- Ras protein signal transduction
- regulation of ERK1 and ERK2 cascade
- regulation of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase/protein kinase B signal transduction
- Schwann cell migration
Molecular functions
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
KeywordsUniProt
InteractionsUniProt · HPA
Protein binding partners of RRAS in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads RRAS as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against RRAS could matter depends on whether native RRAS is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
RRAS is annotated at the cell surface, where native RRAS is exposed to circulating antibodies and is a prime autoantibody target that could block, deplete, or overstimulate it.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label RRAS as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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