RPS6KA1
Ribosomal protein S6 kinase alpha-1
Also known as: HU-1, KS6A1_HUMAN, MAPKAPK1, p90Rsk, RSK1
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- Q15418
- Gene
- RPS6KA1
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000117676
- Chromosome
- 1
- Canonical length
- 735 aa
- Protein class
- Cancer-related genes, Enzymes, Plasma proteins, Predicted intracellular proteins
- Subcellular location
- Nucleoplasm,Cytosol
OverviewNCBI Gene
This gene encodes a member of the RSK (ribosomal S6 kinase) family of serine/threonine kinases. This kinase contains 2 nonidentical kinase catalytic domains and phosphorylates various substrates, including members of the mitogen-activated kinase (MAPK) signalling pathway. The activity of this protein has been implicated in controlling cell growth and differentiation. Alternate transcriptional splice variants, encoding different isoforms, have been characterized. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
735 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>Q15418|RPS6KA1
1 MPLAQLKEPW PLMELVPLDP ENGQTSGEEA GLQPSKDEGV LKEISITHHV KAGSEKADPS
61 HFELLKVLGQ GSFGKVFLVR KVTRPDSGHL YAMKVLKKAT LKVRDRVRTK MERDILADVN
121 HPFVVKLHYA FQTEGKLYLI LDFLRGGDLF TRLSKEVMFT EEDVKFYLAE LALGLDHLHS
181 LGIIYRDLKP ENILLDEEGH IKLTDFGLSK EAIDHEKKAY SFCGTVEYMA PEVVNRQGHS
241 HSADWWSYGV LMFEMLTGSL PFQGKDRKET MTLILKAKLG MPQFLSTEAQ SLLRALFKRN
301 PANRLGSGPD GAEEIKRHVF YSTIDWNKLY RREIKPPFKP AVAQPDDTFY FDTEFTSRTP
361 KDSPGIPPSA GAHQLFRGFS FVATGLMEDD GKPRAPQAPL HSVVQQLHGK NLVFSDGYVV
421 KETIGVGSYS ECKRCVHKAT NMEYAVKVID KSKRDPSEEI EILLRYGQHP NIITLKDVYD
481 DGKHVYLVTE LMRGGELLDK ILRQKFFSER EASFVLHTIG KTVEYLHSQG VVHRDLKPSN
541 ILYVDESGNP ECLRICDFGF AKQLRAENGL LMTPCYTANF VAPEVLKRQG YDEGCDIWSL
601 GILLYTMLAG YTPFANGPSD TPEEILTRIG SGKFTLSGGN WNTVSETAKD LVSKMLHVDP
661 HQRLTAKQVL QHPWVTQKDK LPQSQLSHQD LQLVKGAMAA TYSALNSSKP TPQLKPIESS
721 ILAQRRVRKL PSTTLLocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against RPS6KA1 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Intracellular
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 0
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.28
- Highest tissue expression
- 49 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- small intestine: 49 nTPM
- spleen: 45 nTPM
- colon: 36 nTPM
- lung: 32 nTPM
- duodenum: 31 nTPM
- kidney: 25 nTPM
Single-cell type
- microglia: 80 nCPM
- proximal tubule cells: 34 nCPM
- renal connecting tubule cells: 30 nCPM
- renal collecting duct intercalated cells: 24 nCPM
- renal collecting duct principal cells: 19 nCPM
- loop of henle epithelial cells: 19 nCPM
Immune cell
- eosinophil: 132 nTPM
- neutrophil: 109 nTPM
- myeloid DC: 69 nTPM
- total PBMC: 65 nTPM
- non-classical monocyte: 59 nTPM
- classical monocyte: 58 nTPM
Brain region
- white matter: 14 nTPM
- choroid plexus: 13 nTPM
- medulla oblongata: 13 nTPM
- thalamus: 12 nTPM
- cerebral cortex: 11 nTPM
- pons: 10 nTPM
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 0.52
- gnomAD pLI
- 0
- gnomAD missense Z
- 2.99
- DepMap mean gene effect
- -0.11
- DepMap dependency class
- selective
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 4% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
- chemical synaptic transmission
- hepatocyte proliferation
- negative regulation of apoptotic process
- negative regulation of TOR signaling
- positive regulation of cell differentiation
- positive regulation of cell growth
- positive regulation of DNA-templated transcription
- positive regulation of hepatic stellate cell activation
- positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II
- protein phosphorylation
- regulation of DNA-templated transcription
- regulation of translation in response to stress
- signal transduction
- TORC1 signaling
Molecular functions
- ATP binding
- magnesium ion binding
- protein serine kinase activity
- protein serine/threonine kinase activity
- protein serine/threonine/tyrosine kinase activity
- ribosomal protein S6 kinase activity
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
- Protein kinase domain
- AGC-kinase, C-terminal
- Serine/threonine-protein kinase, active site
- Protein kinase-like domain superfamily
- Ribosomal protein S6 kinase II
- Protein kinase, ATP binding site
- Protein kinase, C-terminal
- Ribosomal S6 kinase, N-terminal catalytic domain
- Protein kinase domain
- Protein kinase C terminal domain
KeywordsUniProt
InteractionsUniProt · HPA
Protein binding partners of RPS6KA1 in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads RPS6KA1 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against RPS6KA1 could matter depends on whether native RPS6KA1 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
RPS6KA1 is annotated as predominantly intracellular. Intracellular proteins are common autoantibody markers, becoming visible to the immune system after cell injury or altered processing, but are usually markers of disease rather than direct drivers.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label RPS6KA1 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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