RIOK3
Serine/threonine-protein kinase RIO3
Also known as: RIOK3_HUMAN, SUDD
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- O14730
- Gene
- RIOK3
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000101782
- Chromosome
- 18
- Canonical length
- 519 aa
- Protein class
- Enzymes, Predicted intracellular proteins
- Subcellular location
- Golgi apparatus,Plasma membrane,Centriolar satellite,Cytosol
OverviewNCBI Gene
This gene was first identified by the similarity of its product to the Aspergillus nidulans SUDD protein. This gene is now recognized as a member of the right open reading frame (RIO) kinase gene family. This gene encodes a serine/threonine kinase that localizes to the cytoplasm and plays a role in the processing of the pre-40 S ribosomal subunit. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2017]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
519 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>O14730|RIOK3
1 MDLVGVASPE PGTAAAWGPS KCPWAIPQNT ISCSLADVMS EQLAKELQLE EEAAVFPEVA
61 VAEGPFITGE NIDTSSDLML AQMLQMEYDR EYDAQLRREE KKFNGDSKVS ISFENYRKVH
121 PYEDSDSSED EVDWQDTRDD PYRPAKPVPT PKKGFIGKGK DITTKHDEVV CGRKNTARME
181 NFAPEFQVGD GIGMDLKLSN HVFNALKQHA YSEERRSARL HEKKEHSTAE KAVDPKTRLL
241 MYKMVNSGML ETITGCISTG KESVVFHAYG GSMEDEKEDS KVIPTECAIK VFKTTLNEFK
301 NRDKYIKDDF RFKDRFSKLN PRKIIRMWAE KEMHNLARMQ RAGIPCPTVV LLKKHILVMS
361 FIGHDQVPAP KLKEVKLNSE EMKEAYYQTL HLMRQLYHEC TLVHADLSEY NMLWHAGKVW
421 LIDVSQSVEP THPHGLEFLF RDCRNVSQFF QKGGVKEALS ERELFNAVSG LNITADNEAD
481 FLAEIEALEK MNEDHVQKNG RKAASFLKDD GDPPLLYDELocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against RIOK3 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Intracellular
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 0
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.4
- Highest tissue expression
- 165 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- bone marrow: 165 nTPM
- skeletal muscle: 63 nTPM
- esophagus: 62 nTPM
- small intestine: 59 nTPM
- liver: 52 nTPM
- duodenum: 49 nTPM
Single-cell type
- esophageal apical cells: 1,542 nCPM
- platelets: 1,068 nCPM
- neutrophil progenitors: 788 nCPM
- ocular epithelial cells: 638 nCPM
- neutrophils: 609 nCPM
- enterocytes: 540 nCPM
Immune cell
- basophil: 50 nTPM
- non-classical monocyte: 39 nTPM
- intermediate monocyte: 35 nTPM
- classical monocyte: 25 nTPM
- total PBMC: 21 nTPM
- T-reg: 19 nTPM
Brain region
- white matter: 25 nTPM
- medulla oblongata: 24 nTPM
- pons: 21 nTPM
- choroid plexus: 21 nTPM
- cerebellum: 20 nTPM
- cerebral cortex: 19 nTPM
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 0.8
- gnomAD pLI
- 0
- gnomAD missense Z
- 1.06
- DepMap mean gene effect
- -0.03
- DepMap dependency class
- none
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 6% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
- cellular response to dsDNA
- cellular response to dsRNA
- cellular response to virus
- chromosome segregation
- defense response to virus
- innate immune response
- maturation of SSU-rRNA
- negative regulation of canonical NF-kappaB signal transduction
- negative regulation of MDA-5 signaling pathway
- negative regulation of protein-containing complex assembly
- positive regulation of innate immune response
- positive regulation of interferon-beta production
Molecular functions
- ATP binding
- caspase binding
- metal ion binding
- protein serine kinase activity
- protein serine/threonine kinase activity
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
- RIO kinase
- Protein kinase-like domain superfamily
- RIO-type domain
- RIO kinase, conserved site
- RIO-type Ser/Thr kinase
- RIO domain
- Serine/threonine-protein kinase Rio3
KeywordsUniProt
InteractionsUniProt · HPA
Protein binding partners of RIOK3 in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads RIOK3 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against RIOK3 could matter depends on whether native RIOK3 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
RIOK3 is annotated as predominantly intracellular. Intracellular proteins are common autoantibody markers, becoming visible to the immune system after cell injury or altered processing, but are usually markers of disease rather than direct drivers.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label RIOK3 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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