RBM15
RNA-binding protein 15
Also known as: OTT, OTT1, RBM15_HUMAN
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- Q96T37
- Gene
- RBM15
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000162775
- Chromosome
- 1
- Canonical length
- 977 aa
- Protein class
- Cancer-related genes, Disease related genes, Plasma proteins, Predicted intracellular proteins
- Subcellular location
- Nucleoplasm
OverviewNCBI Gene
Members of the SPEN (Split-end) family of proteins, including RBM15, have repressor function in several signaling pathways and may bind to RNA through interaction with spliceosome components (Hiriart et al., 2005 [PubMed 16129689]).[supplied by OMIM, Feb 2009]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
977 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>Q96T37|RBM15
1 MRTAGRDPVP RRSPRWRRAV PLCETSAGRR VTQLRGDDLR RPATMKGKER SPVKAKRSRG
61 GEDSTSRGER SKKLGGSGGS NGSSSGKTDS GGGSRRSLHL DKSSSRGGSR EYDTGGGSSS
121 SRLHSYSSPS TKNSSGGGES RSSSRGGGGE SRSSGAASSA PGGGDGAEYK TLKISELGSQ
181 LSDEAVEDGL FHEFKRFGDV SVKISHLSGS GSGDERVAFV NFRRPEDARA AKHARGRLVL
241 YDRPLKIEAV YVSRRRSRSP LDKDTYPPSA SVVGASVGGH RHPPGGGGGQ RSLSPGGAAL
301 GYRDYRLQQL ALGRLPPPPP PPLPRDLERE RDYPFYERVR PAYSLEPRVG AGAGAAPFRE
361 VDEISPEDDQ RANRTLFLGN LDITVTESDL RRAFDRFGVI TEVDIKRPSR GQTSTYGFLK
421 FENLDMSHRA KLAMSGKIII RNPIKIGYGK ATPTTRLWVG GLGPWVPLAA LAREFDRFGT
481 IRTIDYRKGD SWAYIQYESL DAAHAAWTHM RGFPLGGPDR RLRVDFADTE HRYQQQYLQP
541 LPLTHYELVT DAFGHRAPDP LRGARDRTPP LLYRDRDRDL YPDSDWVPPP PPVRERSTRT
601 AATSVPAYEP LDSLDRRRDG WSLDRDRGDR DLPSSRDQPR KRRLPEESGG RHLDRSPESD
661 RPRKRHCAPS PDRSPELSSS RDRYNSDNDR SSRLLLERPS PIRDRRGSLE KSQGDKRDRK
721 NSASAERDRK HRTTAPTEGK SPLKKEDRSD GSAPSTSTAS SKLKSPSQKQ DGGTAPVASA
781 SPKLCLAWQG MLLLKNSNFP SNMHLLQGDL QVASSLLVEG STGGKVAQLK ITQRLRLDQP
841 KLDEVTRRIK VAGPNGYAIL LAVPGSSDSR SSSSSAASDT ATSTQRPLRN LVSYLKQKQA
901 AGVISLPVGG NKDKENTGVL HAFPPCEFSQ QFLDSPAKAL AKSEEDYLVM IIVRGFGFQI
961 GVRYENKKRE NLALTLLLocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against RBM15 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Intracellular
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 0
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.53
- Highest tissue expression
- 42 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- bone marrow: 42 nTPM
- lymph node: 11 nTPM
- tonsil: 9 nTPM
- testis: 8 nTPM
- thymus: 8 nTPM
- skeletal muscle: 6.8 nTPM
Single-cell type
- cardiomyocytes: 46 nCPM
- monocyte progenitors: 38 nCPM
- erythrocyte progenitors: 36 nCPM
- neutrophil progenitors: 35 nCPM
- late primary spermatocytes: 31 nCPM
- basal keratinocytes: 28 nCPM
Immune cell
- basophil: 6.3 nTPM
- memory B-cell: 6.2 nTPM
- eosinophil: 5.6 nTPM
- neutrophil: 5.4 nTPM
- MAIT T-cell: 5.3 nTPM
- naive B-cell: 5.1 nTPM
Brain region
- cerebellum: 35 nTPM
- white matter: 23 nTPM
- choroid plexus: 22 nTPM
- hippocampal formation: 22 nTPM
- cerebral cortex: 21 nTPM
- thalamus: 21 nTPM
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 0.28
- gnomAD pLI
- 0.99
- gnomAD missense Z
- 1.77
- DepMap mean gene effect
- -0.23
- DepMap dependency class
- selective
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 5% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
- branching involved in blood vessel morphogenesis
- dosage compensation by inactivation of X chromosome
- negative regulation of myeloid cell differentiation
- placenta blood vessel development
- positive regulation of transcription of Notch receptor target
- regulation of alternative mRNA splicing, via spliceosome
- regulation of megakaryocyte differentiation
- RNA methylation
- spleen development
- thrombopoietin-mediated signaling pathway
- ventricular septum morphogenesis
Molecular functions
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
- RNA recognition motif domain
- Spen paralogue/orthologue C-terminal, metazoa
- Nucleotide-binding alpha-beta plait domain superfamily
- Spen paralogue and orthologue SPOC, C-terminal
- SPOC-like, C-terminal domain superfamily
- RNA-binding domain superfamily
- RNA recognition motif
- SPOC domain
- RBM15, RNA recognition motif 1
- RBM15, RNA recognition motif 2
- RBM15, RNA recognition motif 3
KeywordsUniProt
InteractionsUniProt · HPA
Protein binding partners of RBM15 in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads RBM15 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against RBM15 could matter depends on whether native RBM15 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
RBM15 is annotated as predominantly intracellular. Intracellular proteins are common autoantibody markers, becoming visible to the immune system after cell injury or altered processing, but are usually markers of disease rather than direct drivers.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label RBM15 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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