RASSF2
Ras association domain-containing protein 2
Also known as: CENP-34, KIAA0168, RASF2_HUMAN
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- P50749
- Gene
- RASSF2
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000101265
- Chromosome
- 20
- Canonical length
- 326 aa
- Protein class
- Predicted intracellular proteins
- Subcellular location
- Nucleoplasm,Golgi apparatus,Plasma membrane,Cytosol
OverviewNCBI Gene
This gene encodes a protein that contains a Ras association domain. Similar to its cattle and sheep counterparts, this gene is located near the prion gene. Two alternatively spliced transcripts encoding the same isoform have been reported. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
326 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>P50749|RASSF2
1 MDYSHQTSLV PCGQDKYISK NELLLHLKTY NLYYEGQNLQ LRHREEEDEF IVEGLLNISW
61 GLRRPIRLQM QDDNERIRPP PSSSSWHSGC NLGAQGTTLK PLTVPKVQIS EVDAPPEGDQ
121 MPSSTDSRGL KPLQEDTPQL MRTRSDVGVR RRGNVRTPSD QRRIRRHRFS INGHFYNHKT
181 SVFTPAYGSV TNVRINSTMT TPQVLKLLLN KFKIENSAEE FALYVVHTSG EKQKLKATDY
241 PLIARILQGP CEQISKVFLM EKDQVEEVTY DVAQYIKFEM PVLKSFIQKL QEEEDREVKK
301 LMRKYTVLRL MIRQRLEEIA ETPATILocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against RASSF2 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Intracellular
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 0
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.45
- Highest tissue expression
- 286 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- spinal cord: 286 nTPM
- retina: 151 nTPM
- midbrain: 147 nTPM
- bone marrow: 86 nTPM
- hippocampal formation: 85 nTPM
- cerebral cortex: 80 nTPM
Single-cell type
- neutrophils: 1,213 nCPM
- neutrophil progenitors: 425 nCPM
- rod photoreceptor cells: 324 nCPM
- monocytes: 230 nCPM
- monocyte progenitors: 197 nCPM
- peritubular myoid cells: 180 nCPM
Immune cell
- neutrophil: 140 nTPM
- eosinophil: 101 nTPM
- basophil: 86 nTPM
- classical monocyte: 62 nTPM
- non-classical monocyte: 60 nTPM
- intermediate monocyte: 50 nTPM
Brain region
- medulla oblongata: 401 nTPM
- white matter: 346 nTPM
- cerebellum: 269 nTPM
- midbrain: 254 nTPM
- pons: 250 nTPM
- spinal cord: 231 nTPM
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 1.01
- gnomAD pLI
- 0
- gnomAD missense Z
- 0.9
- DepMap mean gene effect
- 0.01
- DepMap dependency class
- selective
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 4% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
- bone remodeling
- canonical NF-kappaB signal transduction
- epidermal growth factor receptor signaling pathway
- homeostasis of number of cells
- negative regulation of non-canonical NF-kappaB signal transduction
- negative regulation of peptidyl-serine phosphorylation
- ossification
- positive regulation of apoptotic process
- positive regulation of JNK cascade
- positive regulation of protein autophosphorylation
- positive regulation of protein kinase activity
- protein stabilization
- regulation of non-canonical NF-kappaB signal transduction
- regulation of osteoblast differentiation
- regulation of osteoclast differentiation
- signal transduction
- skeletal system development
Molecular functions
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
- Ras-associating domain
- SARAH domain
- Ubiquitin-like domain superfamily
- Ras association domain-containing protein 1-6
- Ras association (RalGDS/AF-6) domain
- Novel Ras effector 1 C-terminal SARAH (Sav/Rassf/Hpo) domain
- Ras association domain-containing protein 2, RA domain
KeywordsUniProt
InteractionsUniProt · HPA
Protein binding partners of RASSF2 in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads RASSF2 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against RASSF2 could matter depends on whether native RASSF2 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
RASSF2 is annotated as predominantly intracellular. Intracellular proteins are common autoantibody markers, becoming visible to the immune system after cell injury or altered processing, but are usually markers of disease rather than direct drivers.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label RASSF2 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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