PHF10
PHD finger protein 10
Also known as: BAF45a, FLJ10975, PHF10_HUMAN, SMARCG4, XAP135
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- Q8WUB8
- Gene
- PHF10
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000130024
- Chromosome
- 6
- Canonical length
- 498 aa
- Protein class
- Predicted intracellular proteins
- Subcellular location
- Nucleoplasm
OverviewNCBI Gene
This gene contains a predicted ORF that encodes a protein with two zinc finger domains. The function of the encoded protein is not known. Sequence analysis suggests that multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants are derived from this gene but the full-length nature of only two of them is known. These two splice variants encode different isoforms. A pseudogene for this gene is located on Xq28. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
498 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>Q8WUB8|PHF10
1 MAAAAGPGAA LSPRPCDSDP ATPGAQSPKD DNEDNSNDGT QPSKRRRMGS GDSSRSCETS
61 SQDLGFSYYP AENLIEYKWP PDETGEYYML QEQVSEYLGV TSFKRKYPDL ERRDLSHKEK
121 LYLRELNVIT ETQCTLGLTA LRSDEVIDLM IKEYPAKHAE YSVILQEKER QRITDHYKEY
181 SQMQQQNTQK VEASKVPEYI KKAAKKAAEF NSNLNRERME ERRAYFDLQT HVIQVPQGKY
241 KVLPTERTKV SSYPVALIPG QFQEYYKRYS PDELRYLPLN TALYEPPLDP ELPALDSDGD
301 SDDGEDGRGD EKRKNKGTSD SSSGNVSEGE SPPDSQEDSF QGRQKSKDKA ATPRKDGPKR
361 SVLSKSVPGY KPKVIPNAIC GICLKGKESN KKGKAESLIH CSQCENSGHP SCLDMTMELV
421 SMIKTYPWQC MECKTCIICG QPHHEEEMMF CDMCDRGYHT FCVGLGAIPS GRWICDCCQR
481 APPTPRKVGR RGKNSKEGLocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against PHF10 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Intracellular
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 0
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.51
- Highest tissue expression
- 77 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- ovary: 77 nTPM
- skeletal muscle: 72 nTPM
- adrenal gland: 70 nTPM
- tongue: 60 nTPM
- spinal cord: 57 nTPM
- tonsil: 56 nTPM
Single-cell type
- adrenal cortex cells: 189 nCPM
- somatotrophs: 100 nCPM
- respiratory deuterosomal cells: 79 nCPM
- endometrial glandular cells: 69 nCPM
- esophageal apical cells: 66 nCPM
- salivary ionocytes: 65 nCPM
Immune cell
- eosinophil: 2.6 nTPM
- memory B-cell: 2.4 nTPM
- naive CD8 T-cell: 2.2 nTPM
- memory CD4 T-cell: 2.1 nTPM
- naive CD4 T-cell: 2.1 nTPM
- memory CD8 T-cell: 1.6 nTPM
Brain region
- spinal cord: 72 nTPM
- midbrain: 71 nTPM
- white matter: 69 nTPM
- thalamus: 68 nTPM
- pons: 68 nTPM
- basal ganglia: 68 nTPM
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 0.64
- gnomAD pLI
- 0
- gnomAD missense Z
- 1.79
- DepMap mean gene effect
- 0.11
- DepMap dependency class
- selective
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 4% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
- chromatin remodeling
- nervous system development
- positive regulation of cell differentiation
- positive regulation of double-strand break repair
- positive regulation of myoblast differentiation
- positive regulation of stem cell population maintenance
- positive regulation of T cell differentiation
- regulation of G0 to G1 transition
- regulation of G1/S transition of mitotic cell cycle
- regulation of mitotic metaphase/anaphase transition
- regulation of nucleotide-excision repair
- regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II
Molecular functions
- chromatin binding
- histone acetyltransferase activity
- transcription coregulator activity
- zinc ion binding
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
- Zinc finger, PHD-type
- Zinc finger, FYVE/PHD-type
- Zinc finger, RING/FYVE/PHD-type
- Zinc finger, PHD-finger
- PHD-finger
- PHD finger protein 10, PHD finger 1
KeywordsUniProt
InteractionsUniProt · HPA
Protein binding partners of PHF10 in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads PHF10 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against PHF10 could matter depends on whether native PHF10 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
PHF10 is annotated as predominantly intracellular. Intracellular proteins are common autoantibody markers, becoming visible to the immune system after cell injury or altered processing, but are usually markers of disease rather than direct drivers.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label PHF10 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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