NCBP2
Nuclear cap-binding protein subunit 2
Also known as: Cbc2, CBP20, NCBP2_HUMAN, NIP1
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- P52298
- Gene
- NCBP2
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000114503
- Chromosome
- 3
- Canonical length
- 156 aa
- Protein class
- Predicted intracellular proteins, Transporters
- Subcellular location
- Nucleoplasm,Basal body,Cytosol
OverviewNCBI Gene
The product of this gene is a component of the nuclear cap-binding protein complex (CBC), which binds to the monomethylated 5' cap of nascent pre-mRNA in the nucleoplasm. The encoded protein has an RNP domain commonly found in RNA binding proteins, and contains the cap-binding activity. The CBC promotes pre-mRNA splicing, 3'-end processing, RNA nuclear export, and nonsense-mediated mRNA decay. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
156 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>P52298|NCBP2
1 MSGGLLKALR SDSYVELSQY RDQHFRGDNE EQEKLLKKSC TLYVGNLSFY TTEEQIYELF
61 SKSGDIKKII MGLDKMKKTA CGFCFVEYYS RADAENAMRY INGTRLDDRI IRTDWDAGFK
121 EGRQYGRGRS GGQVRDEYRQ DYDAGRGGYG KLAQNQLocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against NCBP2 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Intracellular
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 0
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.31
- Highest tissue expression
- 47 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- thymus: 47 nTPM
- basal ganglia: 46 nTPM
- amygdala: 46 nTPM
- cerebral cortex: 45 nTPM
- midbrain: 43 nTPM
- retina: 43 nTPM
Single-cell type
- late primary spermatocytes: 119 nCPM
- early spermatids: 108 nCPM
- gastric progenitor cells: 103 nCPM
- extravillous trophoblasts: 95 nCPM
- esophageal suprabasal cells: 87 nCPM
- esophageal basal cells: 86 nCPM
Immune cell
- MAIT T-cell: 57 nTPM
- memory B-cell: 53 nTPM
- naive CD4 T-cell: 53 nTPM
- naive CD8 T-cell: 48 nTPM
- non-classical monocyte: 47 nTPM
- memory CD4 T-cell: 46 nTPM
Brain region
- hypothalamus: 48 nTPM
- thalamus: 44 nTPM
- spinal cord: 43 nTPM
- medulla oblongata: 41 nTPM
- white matter: 41 nTPM
- midbrain: 40 nTPM
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 0.68
- gnomAD pLI
- 0.4
- gnomAD missense Z
- 2.15
- DepMap mean gene effect
- -1.84
- DepMap dependency class
- pan
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 15% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
- alternative mRNA splicing, via spliceosome
- cap-dependent translational initiation
- histone mRNA metabolic process
- miRNA-mediated post-transcriptional gene silencing
- mRNA 3'-end processing
- mRNA cis splicing, via spliceosome
- mRNA export from nucleus
- mRNA metabolic process
- mRNA splicing, via spliceosome
- mRNA transcription by RNA polymerase II
- nuclear-transcribed mRNA catabolic process, nonsense-mediated decay
- positive regulation of mRNA 3'-end processing
- positive regulation of RNA export from nucleus
- positive regulation of transcription elongation by RNA polymerase II
- primary miRNA processing
- regulation of translational initiation
- regulatory ncRNA-mediated post-transcriptional gene silencing
- RNA splicing
- snRNA export from nucleus
Molecular functions
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
KeywordsUniProt
InteractionsUniProt · HPA
Protein binding partners of NCBP2 in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads NCBP2 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against NCBP2 could matter depends on whether native NCBP2 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
NCBP2 is annotated as predominantly intracellular. Intracellular proteins are common autoantibody markers, becoming visible to the immune system after cell injury or altered processing, but are usually markers of disease rather than direct drivers.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label NCBP2 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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