MYO7A
Unconventional myosin-VIIa
Also known as: DFNA11, DFNB2, MYO7A_HUMAN, NSRD2, USH1B
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- Q13402
- Gene
- MYO7A
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000137474
- Chromosome
- 11
- Canonical length
- 2215 aa
- Protein class
- Disease related genes, Human disease related genes, Predicted intracellular proteins
- Quaternary structure
- Homodimer
OverviewNCBI Gene
This gene is a member of the myosin gene family. Myosins are mechanochemical proteins characterized by the presence of a motor domain, an actin-binding domain, a neck domain that interacts with other proteins, and a tail domain that serves as an anchor. This gene encodes an unconventional myosin with a very short tail. Defects in this gene are associated with the mouse shaker-1 phenotype and the human Usher syndrome 1B which are characterized by deafness, reduced vestibular function, and (in human) retinal degeneration. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
2215 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>Q13402|MYO7A
1 MVILQQGDHV WMDLRLGQEF DVPIGAVVKL CDSGQVQVVD DEDNEHWISP QNATHIKPMH
61 PTSVHGVEDM IRLGDLNEAG ILRNLLIRYR DHLIYTYTGS ILVAVNPYQL LSIYSPEHIR
121 QYTNKKIGEM PPHIFAIADN CYFNMKRNSR DQCCIISGES GAGKTESTKL ILQFLAAISG
181 QHSWIEQQVL EATPILEAFG NAKTIRNDNS SRFGKYIDIH FNKRGAIEGA KIEQYLLEKS
241 RVCRQALDER NYHVFYCMLE GMSEDQKKKL GLGQASDYNY LAMGNCITCE GRVDSQEYAN
301 IRSAMKVLMF TDTENWEISK LLAAILHLGN LQYEARTFEN LDACEVLFSP SLATAASLLE
361 VNPPDLMSCL TSRTLITRGE TVSTPLSREQ ALDVRDAFVK GIYGRLFVWI VDKINAAIYK
421 PPSQDVKNSR RSIGLLDIFG FENFAVNSFE QLCINFANEH LQQFFVRHVF KLEQEEYDLE
481 SIDWLHIEFT DNQDALDMIA NKPMNIISLI DEESKFPKGT DTTMLHKLNS QHKLNANYIP
541 PKNNHETQFG INHFAGIVYY ETQGFLEKNR DTLHGDIIQL VHSSRNKFIK QIFQADVAMG
601 AETRKRSPTL SSQFKRSLEL LMRTLGACQP FFVRCIKPNE FKKPMLFDRH LCVRQLRYSG
661 MMETIRIRRA GYPIRYSFVE FVERYRVLLP GVKPAYKQGD LRGTCQRMAE AVLGTHDDWQ
721 IGKTKIFLKD HHDMLLEVER DKAITDRVIL LQKVIRGFKD RSNFLKLKNA ATLIQRHWRG
781 HNCRKNYGLM RLGFLRLQAL HRSRKLHQQY RLARQRIIQF QARCRAYLVR KAFRHRLWAV
841 LTVQAYARGM IARRLHQRLR AEYLWRLEAE KMRLAEEEKL RKEMSAKKAK EEAERKHQER
901 LAQLAREDAE RELKEKEAAR RKKELLEQME RARHEPVNHS DMVDKMFGFL GTSGGLPGQE
961 GQAPSGFEDL ERGRREMVEE DLDAALPLPD EDEEDLSEYK FAKFAATYFQ GTTTHSYTRR
1021 PLKQPLLYHD DEGDQLAALA VWITILRFMG DLPEPKYHTA MSDGSEKIPV MTKIYETLGK
1081 KTYKRELQAL QGEGEAQLPE GQKKSSVRHK LVHLTLKKKS KLTEEVTKRL HDGESTVQGN
1141 SMLEDRPTSN LEKLHFIIGN GILRPALRDE IYCQISKQLT HNPSKSSYAR GWILVSLCVG
1201 CFAPSEKFVK YLRNFIHGGP PGYAPYCEER LRRTFVNGTR TQPPSWLELQ ATKSKKPIML
1261 PVTFMDGTTK TLLTDSATTA KELCNALADK ISLKDRFGFS LYIALFDKVS SLGSGSDHVM
1321 DAISQCEQYA KEQGAQERNA PWRLFFRKEV FTPWHSPSED NVATNLIYQQ VVRGVKFGEY
1381 RCEKEDDLAE LASQQYFVDY GSEMILERLL NLVPTYIPDR EITPLKTLEK WAQLAIAAHK
1441 KGIYAQRRTD AQKVKEDVVS YARFKWPLLF SRFYEAYKFS GPSLPKNDVI VAVNWTGVYF
1501 VDEQEQVLLE LSFPEIMAVS SSRECRVWLS LGCSDLGCAA PHSGWAGLTP AGPCSPCWSC
1561 RGAKTTAPSF TLATIKGDEY TFTSSNAEDI RDLVVTFLEG LRKRSKYVVA LQDNPNPAGE
1621 ESGFLSFAKG DLIILDHDTG EQVMNSGWAN GINERTKQRG DFPTDSVYVM PTVTMPPREI
1681 VALVTMTPDQ RQDVVRLLQL RTAEPEVRAK PYTLEEFSYD YFRPPPKHTL SRVMVSKARG
1741 KDRLWSHTRE PLKQALLKKL LGSEELSQEA CLAFIAVLKY MGDYPSKRTR SVNELTDQIF
1801 EGPLKAEPLK DEAYVQILKQ LTDNHIRYSE ERGWELLWLC TGLFPPSNIL LPHVQRFLQS
1861 RKHCPLAIDC LQRLQKALRN GSRKYPPHLV EVEAIQHKTT QIFHKVYFPD DTDEAFEVES
1921 STKAKDFCQN IATRLLLKSS EGFSLFVKIA DKVLSVPEND FFFDFVRHLT DWIKKARPIK
1981 DGIVPSLTYQ VFFMKKLWTT TVPGKDPMAD SIFHYYQELP KYLRGYHKCT REEVLQLGAL
2041 IYRVKFEEDK SYFPSIPKLL RELVPQDLIR QVSPDDWKRS IVAYFNKHAG KSKEEAKLAF
2101 LKLIFKWPTF GSAFFEVKQT TEPNFPEILL IAINKYGVSL IDPKTKDILT THPFTKISNW
2161 SSGNTYFHIT IGNLVRGSKL LCETSLGYKM DDLLTSYISQ MLTAMSKQRG SRSGKLocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against MYO7A can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Intracellular
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 0
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.29
- Highest tissue expression
- 37 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- adrenal gland: 37 nTPM
- choroid plexus: 26 nTPM
- retina: 25 nTPM
- testis: 21 nTPM
- liver: 21 nTPM
- pituitary gland: 18 nTPM
Single-cell type
- sertoli cells: 131 nCPM
- gonadotrophs: 81 nCPM
- retinal pigment epithelial cells: 81 nCPM
- choroid plexus epithelial cells: 70 nCPM
- adrenal cortex cells: 58 nCPM
- hofbauer cells: 58 nCPM
Immune cell
- classical monocyte: 2.6 nTPM
- intermediate monocyte: 1.7 nTPM
- total PBMC: 0.8 nTPM
- NK-cell: 0.6 nTPM
- myeloid DC: 0.1 nTPM
- non-classical monocyte: 0.1 nTPM
Brain region
- choroid plexus: 109 nTPM
- hypothalamus: 19 nTPM
- midbrain: 19 nTPM
- pons: 19 nTPM
- medulla oblongata: 12 nTPM
- hippocampal formation: 9.7 nTPM
DiseaseUniProt · ClinVar · IEDB · PubMed
Four sources answering four different questions about MYO7A.
Disease | AllUniProt
Conditions MYO7A is implicated in, by any mechanism.
- Usher syndrome 1B (USH1B) MIM:276900
- Deafness, autosomal recessive, 2 (DFNB2) MIM:600060
- Deafness, autosomal dominant, 11 (DFNA11) MIM:601317
Disease | GeneticClinVar
905 pathogenic / likely-pathogenic of 5,037 ClinVar records.
Conditions with pathogenic or likely-pathogenic variants.
- Usher syndrome type 1
- Autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 2
- Usher syndrome type 1B
- Autosomal dominant nonsyndromic hearing loss 11
- Rare genetic deafness
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 0.85
- gnomAD pLI
- 0
- gnomAD missense Z
- 1.07
- DepMap mean gene effect
- -0.09
- DepMap dependency class
- selective
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 5% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
- actin filament organization
- actin filament-based movement
- auditory receptor cell stereocilium organization
- cochlea development
- endocytosis
- equilibrioception
- eye photoreceptor cell development
- intracellular protein localization
- intracellular protein transport
- lysosome organization
- mechanoreceptor differentiation
- phagolysosome assembly
- sensory organ development
- sensory perception of light stimulus
- sensory perception of sound
- visual perception
- pigment granule transport
Molecular functions
- actin filament binding
- ADP binding
- ATP binding
- calmodulin binding
- identical protein binding
- microfilament motor activity
- protein domain specific binding
- spectrin binding
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
- IQ motif, EF-hand binding site
- FERM domain
- MyTH4 domain
- SH3 domain
- Myosin head, motor domain-like
- IRS-type PTB domain
- PH-like domain superfamily
- FERM/acyl-CoA-binding protein superfamily
- FERM central domain
- Band 4.1 domain
- P-loop containing nucleoside triphosphate hydrolase
- Ubiquitin-like domain superfamily
- FERM superfamily, second domain
- SH3-like domain superfamily
- Class VII myosin, motor domain
- Kinesin motor domain superfamily
- MyTH4 domain superfamily
- Myosin VII, FERM domain C-lobe, repeat 1
- Myosin VII, FERM domain C-lobe, repeat 2
- Unconventional Myosin ATPase
- Myosin VII, N-terminal domain
- Myosin head (motor domain)
- IQ calmodulin-binding motif
- MyTH4 domain
- PTB domain (IRS-1 type)
- RA like domain
- Myosin-X FERM PH domain-like
- Myosin VII N-terminal beta barrel domain
KeywordsUniProt
InteractionsUniProt · HPA
Protein binding partners of MYO7A in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads MYO7A as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against MYO7A could matter depends on whether native MYO7A is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
MYO7A is annotated as predominantly intracellular. Intracellular proteins are common autoantibody markers, becoming visible to the immune system after cell injury or altered processing, but are usually markers of disease rather than direct drivers.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label MYO7A as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
Loading the interactive Seroatlas protein explorer...