Seroatlas · Human Serome Atlas

MAST1

Microtubule-associated serine/threonine-protein kinase 1

Also known as: KIAA0973, MAST1_HUMAN, SAST

Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene

Protein identityUniProt · HPA

UniProt accession
Q9Y2H9
Gene
MAST1
Ensembl
ENSG00000105613
Chromosome
19
Canonical length
1570 aa
Protein class
Disease related genes, Enzymes, Human disease related genes, Potential drug targets, Predicted intracellular proteins, Predicted membrane proteins
Subcellular location
Vesicles,Cytosol

OverviewNCBI Gene

This gene is a member of the microtubule-associated serine/threonine kinase (MAST) family. The protein encoded by this gene has an N-terminal serine/threonine kinase domain followed by a postsynaptic density protein-95/discs large/zona occludens-1 (PDZ) domain. In mouse and rat, the orthologous protein associates with the cytoskeleton and can bind both beta-2-syntrophin and neuronal nitric oxide synthase (nNOS) through its PDZ domain. In mouse and rat, this protein also co-localizes with dystrophin- and utrophin-associated protein complexes (DAPC/UAPC) in the vascular endothelium of the central nervous system. [provided by RefSeq, May 2017]

Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt

1570 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.

>Q9Y2H9|MAST1
     1  MSDSLWTALS NFSMPSFPGG SMFRRTKSCR TSNRKSLILT STSPTLPRPH SPLPGHLGSS
    61  PLDSPRNFSP NTPAHFSFAS SRRADGRRWS LASLPSSGYG TNTPSSTVSS SCSSQERLHQ
   121  LPYQPTVDEL HFLSKHFGST ESITDEDGGR RSPAVRPRSR SLSPGRSPSS YDNEIVMMNH
   181  VYKERFPKAT AQMEEKLRDF TRAYEPDSVL PLADGVLSFI HHQIIELARD CLTKSRDGLI
   241  TTVYFYELQE NLEKLLQDAY ERSESLEVAF VTQLVKKLLI IISRPARLLE CLEFNPEEFY
   301  HLLEAAEGHA KEGHLVKTDI PRYIIRQLGL TRDPFPDVVH LEEQDSGGSN TPEQDDLSEG
   361  RSSKAKKPPG ENDFDTIKLI SNGAYGAVYL VRHRDTRQRF AMKKINKQNL ILRNQIQQAF
   421  VERDILTFAE NPFVVGMFCS FETRRHLCMV MEYVEGGDCA TLLKNIGALP VEMARMYFAE
   481  TVLALEYLHN YGIVHRDLKP DNLLITSMGH IKLTDFGLSK MGLMSLTTNL YEGHIEKDAR
   541  EFLDKQVCGT PEYIAPEVIL RQGYGKPVDW WAMGIILYEF LVGCVPFFGD TPEELFGQVI
   601  SDDILWPEGD EALPTEAQLL ISSLLQTNPL VRLGAGGAFE VKQHSFFRDL DWTGLLRQKA
   661  EFIPHLESED DTSYFDTRSD RYHHVNSYDE DDTTEEEPVE IRQFSSCSPR FSKVYSSMEQ
   721  LSQHEPKTPV AAAGSSKREP STKGPEEKVA GKREGLGGLT LREKTWRGGS PEIKRFSASE
   781  ASFLEGEASP PLGARRRFSA LLEPSRFSAP QEDEDEARLR RPPRPSSDPA GSLDARAPKE
   841  ETQGEGTSSA GDSEATDRPR PGDLCPPSKD GDASGPRATN DLVLRRARHQ QMSGDVAVEK
   901  RPSRTGGKVI KSASATALSV MIPAVDPHGS SPLASPMSPR SLSSNPSSRD SSPSRDYSPA
   961  VSGLRSPITI QRSGKKYGFT LRAIRVYMGD TDVYSVHHIV WHVEEGGPAQ EAGLCAGDLI
  1021  THVNGEPVHG MVHPEVVELI LKSGNKVAVT TTPFENTSIR IGPARRSSYK AKMARRNKRP
  1081  SAKEGQESKK RSSLFRKITK QSNLLHTSRS LSSLNRSLSS SDSLPGSPTH GLPARSPTHS
  1141  YRSTPDSAYL GASSQSSSPA SSTPNSPASS ASHHIRPSTL HGLSPKLHRQ YRSARCKSAG
  1201  NIPLSPLAHT PSPTQASPPP LPGHTVGSSH TTQSFPAKLH SSPPVVRPRP KSAEPPRSPL
  1261  LKRVQSAEKL GASLSADKKG ALRKHSLEVG HPDFRKDFHG ELALHSLAES DGETPPVEGL
  1321  GAPRQVAVRR LGRQESPLSL GADPLLPEGA SRPPVSSKEK ESPGGAEACT PPRATTPGGR
  1381  TLERDVGCTR HQSVQTEDGT GGMARAVAKA ALSPVQEHET GRRSSSGEAG TPLVPIVVEP
  1441  ARPGAKAVVP QPLGADSKGL QEPAPLAPSV PEAPRGRERW VLEVVEERTT LSGPRSKPAS
  1501  PKLSPEPQTP SLAPAKCSAP SSAVTPVPPA SLLGSGTKPQ VGLTSRCPAE AVPPAGLTKK
  1561  GVSSPAPPGP

LocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA

Whether an antibody against MAST1 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.

Antibody reachability
Cell surface
Secreted
No
Transmembrane segments
0
Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
0.54
Highest tissue expression
93 nTPM

Expression across tissuesHPA

Tissue

  • cerebellum: 93 nTPM
  • cerebral cortex: 48 nTPM
  • hypothalamus: 31 nTPM
  • hippocampal formation: 21 nTPM
  • pituitary gland: 21 nTPM
  • amygdala: 18 nTPM

Single-cell type

  • retinal ganglion cells: 193 nCPM
  • retinal amacrine cells: 150 nCPM
  • other brain neurons: 108 nCPM
  • brain excitatory neurons: 103 nCPM
  • cone photoreceptor cells: 101 nCPM
  • retinal bipolar cells: 88 nCPM

Immune cell

  • MAIT T-cell: 0.8 nTPM
  • T-reg: 0.5 nTPM
  • naive CD8 T-cell: 0.1 nTPM
  • basophil: 0 nTPM
  • classical monocyte: 0 nTPM
  • eosinophil: 0 nTPM

Brain region

  • cerebral cortex: 174 nTPM
  • pons: 113 nTPM
  • basal ganglia: 102 nTPM
  • white matter: 100 nTPM
  • cerebellum: 97 nTPM
  • medulla oblongata: 94 nTPM

DiseaseUniProt · ClinVar · IEDB · PubMed

Four sources answering four different questions about MAST1.

Disease | AllUniProt

Conditions MAST1 is implicated in, by any mechanism.

Disease | GeneticClinVar

15 pathogenic / likely-pathogenic of 722 ClinVar records.

Conditions with pathogenic or likely-pathogenic variants.

Disease | ImmuneIEDB

Conditions an epitope on MAST1 was assayed in.

Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap

Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.

gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
0.16
gnomAD pLI
1
gnomAD missense Z
5.77
DepMap mean gene effect
-0.15
DepMap dependency class
selective

Cancer expressionTCGA

Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 5% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).

OntologyGO

Biological processes

Molecular functions

Cellular components

Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro

KeywordsUniProt

InteractionsUniProt · HPA

Protein binding partners of MAST1 in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.

Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis

Seroatlas reads MAST1 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against MAST1 could matter depends on whether native MAST1 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.

MAST1 is annotated at the cell surface, where native MAST1 is exposed to circulating antibodies and is a prime autoantibody target that could block, deplete, or overstimulate it.

Annotation status

The present source text does not explicitly label MAST1 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.

Canonical record: https://seroatlas.com/gene/MAST1. Study-independent annotations aggregated from UniProt, Human Protein Atlas, PubMed, IEDB, Pfam, InterPro, Gene Ontology, AlphaFold, gnomAD, DepMap, ClinVar, TCGA. Catalog release seroatlas-reviewed-human-uniprot-20260313.

Seroatlas is the reference for exploring autoantibody and antibody serology at the human-protein level: the autoreactome and human serome, multiplex serology (HuProt, HuScan, VirScan, PhIP-Seq).

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