Seroatlas · Human Serome Atlas

MAGEA8

Melanoma-associated antigen 8

Also known as: CT1.8, MAGA8_HUMAN, MAGE8, MGC2182

Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene

Protein identityUniProt · HPA

UniProt accession
P43361
Gene
MAGEA8
Ensembl
ENSG00000156009
Chromosome
X
Canonical length
318 aa
Protein class
Predicted intracellular proteins

OverviewNCBI Gene

This gene is a member of the MAGEA gene family. The members of this family encode proteins with 50 to 80% sequence identity to each other. The promoters and first exons of the MAGEA genes show considerable variability, suggesting that the existence of this gene family enables the same function to be expressed under different transcriptional controls. The MAGEA genes are clustered at chromosomal location Xq28. They have been implicated in some hereditary disorders, such as dyskeratosis congenita. Multiple alternatively spliced variants, encoding the same protein, have been identified. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2009]

Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt

318 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.

>P43361|MAGEA8
     1  MLLGQKSQRY KAEEGLQAQG EAPGLMDVQI PTAEEQKAAS SSSTLIMGTL EEVTDSGSPS
    61  PPQSPEGASS SLTVTDSTLW SQSDEGSSSN EEEGPSTSPD PAHLESLFRE ALDEKVAELV
   121  RFLLRKYQIK EPVTKAEMLE SVIKNYKNHF PDIFSKASEC MQVIFGIDVK EVDPAGHSYI
   181  LVTCLGLSYD GLLGDDQSTP KTGLLIIVLG MILMEGSRAP EEAIWEALSV MGLYDGREHS
   241  VYWKLRKLLT QEWVQENYLE YRQAPGSDPV RYEFLWGPRA LAETSYVKVL EHVVRVNARV
   301  RISYPSLHEE ALGEEKGV

LocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA

Whether an antibody against MAGEA8 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.

Antibody reachability
Intracellular
Secreted
No
Transmembrane segments
0
Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
0.44
Highest tissue expression
13 nTPM

Expression across tissuesHPA

Tissue

  • placenta: 13 nTPM
  • testis: 1.5 nTPM
  • cerebellum: 0.2 nTPM
  • cervix: 0.1 nTPM
  • endometrium: 0.1 nTPM
  • ovary: 0.1 nTPM

Single-cell type

  • cytotrophoblasts: 88 nCPM
  • syncytiotrophoblasts: 86 nCPM
  • migrating cytotrophoblasts: 63 nCPM
  • extravillous trophoblasts: 41 nCPM
  • early primary spermatocytes: 16 nCPM
  • differentiating spermatogonia: 3.6 nCPM

Immune cell

  • basophil: 0 nTPM
  • classical monocyte: 0 nTPM
  • eosinophil: 0 nTPM
  • gdT-cell: 0 nTPM
  • intermediate monocyte: 0 nTPM
  • MAIT T-cell: 0 nTPM

Brain region

  • cerebellum: 1 nTPM
  • cerebral cortex: 0.8 nTPM
  • white matter: 0.5 nTPM
  • basal ganglia: 0.4 nTPM
  • amygdala: 0.3 nTPM
  • hippocampal formation: 0.3 nTPM

DiseaseUniProt · ClinVar · IEDB · PubMed

Four sources answering four different questions about MAGEA8.

Disease | ImmuneIEDB

Conditions an epitope on MAGEA8 was assayed in.

Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap

Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.

gnomAD missense Z
0.33
DepMap mean gene effect
0.09
DepMap dependency class
none

Cancer expressionTCGA

Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 3% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).

OntologyGO

Biological processes

Molecular functions

Cellular components

Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro

KeywordsUniProt

InteractionsUniProt · HPA

Protein binding partners of MAGEA8 in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.

Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis

Seroatlas reads MAGEA8 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against MAGEA8 could matter depends on whether native MAGEA8 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.

MAGEA8 is annotated as predominantly intracellular. Intracellular proteins are common autoantibody markers, becoming visible to the immune system after cell injury or altered processing, but are usually markers of disease rather than direct drivers.

Annotation status

The present source text does not explicitly label MAGEA8 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.

Canonical record: https://seroatlas.com/gene/MAGEA8. Study-independent annotations aggregated from UniProt, Human Protein Atlas, PubMed, IEDB, Pfam, InterPro, Gene Ontology, AlphaFold, gnomAD, DepMap, ClinVar, TCGA. Catalog release seroatlas-reviewed-human-uniprot-20260313.

Seroatlas is the reference for exploring autoantibody and antibody serology at the human-protein level: the autoreactome and human serome, multiplex serology (HuProt, HuScan, VirScan, PhIP-Seq).

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