KIF1A
Kinesin-like protein KIF1A
Also known as: ATSV, C2orf20, KIF1A_HUMAN, SPG30, UNC104
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- Q12756
- Gene
- KIF1A
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000130294
- Chromosome
- 2
- Canonical length
- 1690 aa
- Protein class
- Disease related genes, Human disease related genes, Predicted intracellular proteins
- Subcellular location
- Centriolar satellite,Cytosol
OverviewNCBI Gene
The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the kinesin family and functions as an anterograde motor protein that transports membranous organelles along axonal microtubules. Mutations at this locus have been associated with spastic paraplegia-30 and hereditary sensory neuropathy IIC. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2012]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
1690 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>Q12756|KIF1A
1 MAGASVKVAV RVRPFNSREM SRDSKCIIQM SGSTTTIVNP KQPKETPKSF SFDYSYWSHT
61 SPEDINYASQ KQVYRDIGEE MLQHAFEGYN VCIFAYGQTG AGKSYTMMGK QEKDQQGIIP
121 QLCEDLFSRI NDTTNDNMSY SVEVSYMEIY CERVRDLLNP KNKGNLRVRE HPLLGPYVED
181 LSKLAVTSYN DIQDLMDSGN KARTVAATNM NETSSRSHAV FNIIFTQKRH DAETNITTEK
241 VSKISLVDLA GSERADSTGA KGTRLKEGAN INKSLTTLGK VISALAEMDS GPNKNKKKKK
301 TDFIPYRDSV LTWLLRENLG GNSRTAMVAA LSPADINYDE TLSTLRYADR AKQIRCNAVI
361 NEDPNNKLIR ELKDEVTRLR DLLYAQGLGD ITDMTNALVG MSPSSSLSAL SSRAASVSSL
421 HERILFAPGS EEAIERLKET EKIIAELNET WEEKLRRTEA IRMEREALLA EMGVAMREDG
481 GTLGVFSPKK TPHLVNLNED PLMSECLLYY IKDGITRVGR EDGERRQDIV LSGHFIKEEH
541 CVFRSDSRGG SEAVVTLEPC EGADTYVNGK KVTEPSILRS GNRIIMGKSH VFRFNHPEQA
601 RQERERTPCA ETPAEPVDWA FAQRELLEKQ GIDMKQEMEQ RLQELEDQYR REREEATYLL
661 EQQRLDYESK LEALQKQMDS RYYPEVNEEE EEPEDEVQWT ERECELALWA FRKWKWYQFT
721 SLRDLLWGNA IFLKEANAIS VELKKKVQFQ FVLLTDTLYS PLPPDLLPPE AAKDRETRPF
781 PRTIVAVEVQ DQKNGATHYW TLEKLRQRLD LMREMYDRAA EVPSSVIEDC DNVVTGGDPF
841 YDRFPWFRLV GRAFVYLSNL LYPVPLVHRV AIVSEKGEVK GFLRVAVQAI SADEEAPDYG
901 SGVRQSGTAK ISFDDQHFEK FQSESCPVVG MSRSGTSQEE LRIVEGQGQG ADVGPSADEV
961 NNNTCSAVPP EGLLLDSSEK AALDGPLDAA LDHLRLGNTF TFRVTVLQAS SISAEYADIF
1021 CQFNFIHRHD EAFSTEPLKN TGRGPPLGFY HVQNIAVEVT KSFIEYIKSQ PIVFEVFGHY
1081 QQHPFPPLCK DVLSPLRPSR RHFPRVMPLS KPVPATKLST LTRPCPGPCH CKYDLLVYFE
1141 ICELEANGDY IPAVVDHRGG MPCMGTFLLH QGIQRRITVT LLHETGSHIR WKEVRELVVG
1201 RIRNTPETDE SLIDPNILSL NILSSGYIHP AQDDRTFYQF EAAWDSSMHN SLLLNRVTPY
1261 REKIYMTLSA YIEMENCTQP AVVTKDFCMV FYSRDAKLPA SRSIRNLFGS GSLRASESNR
1321 VTGVYELSLC HVADAGSPGM QRRRRRVLDT SVAYVRGEEN LAGWRPRSDS LILDHQWELE
1381 KLSLLQEVEK TRHYLLLREK LETAQRPVPE ALSPAFSEDS ESHGSSSASS PLSAEGRPSP
1441 LEAPNERQRE LAVKCLRLLT HTFNREYTHS HVCVSASESK LSEMSVTLLR DPSMSPLGVA
1501 TLTPSSTCPS LVEGRYGATD LRTPQPCSRP ASPEPELLPE ADSKKLPSPA RATETDKEPQ
1561 RLLVPDIQEI RVSPIVSKKG YLHFLEPHTS GWARRFVVVR RPYAYMYNSD KDTVERFVLN
1621 LATAQVEYSE DQQAMLKTPN TFAVCTEHRG ILLQAASDKD MHDWLYAFNP LLAGTIRSKL
1681 SRRRSAQMRVLocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against KIF1A can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Intracellular
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 0
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.36
- Highest tissue expression
- 122 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- cerebral cortex: 122 nTPM
- amygdala: 105 nTPM
- spinal cord: 91 nTPM
- hippocampal formation: 87 nTPM
- midbrain: 78 nTPM
- basal ganglia: 65 nTPM
Single-cell type
- retinal horizontal cells: 335 nCPM
- retinal bipolar cells: 284 nCPM
- retinal amacrine cells: 221 nCPM
- corticotrophs: 212 nCPM
- retinal ganglion cells: 182 nCPM
- cone photoreceptor cells: 153 nCPM
Immune cell
- basophil: 0 nTPM
- classical monocyte: 0 nTPM
- eosinophil: 0 nTPM
- gdT-cell: 0 nTPM
- intermediate monocyte: 0 nTPM
- MAIT T-cell: 0 nTPM
Brain region
- pons: 733 nTPM
- cerebral cortex: 719 nTPM
- white matter: 684 nTPM
- medulla oblongata: 626 nTPM
- midbrain: 610 nTPM
- amygdala: 606 nTPM
DiseaseUniProt · ClinVar · IEDB · PubMed
Four sources answering four different questions about KIF1A.
Disease | AllUniProt
Conditions KIF1A is implicated in, by any mechanism.
- Spastic paraplegia 30A, autosomal dominant (SPG30A) MIM:610357
- Spastic paraplegia 30B, autosomal recessive (SPG30B) MIM:620607
- Neuropathy, hereditary sensory, 2C (HSN2C) MIM:614213
- NESCAV syndrome (NESCAVS) MIM:614255
Disease | GeneticClinVar
207 pathogenic / likely-pathogenic of 3,455 ClinVar records.
Conditions with pathogenic or likely-pathogenic variants.
- Hereditary spastic paraplegia 30
- Intellectual disability, autosomal dominant 9
- Neuropathy, hereditary sensory, type 2C
- Inborn genetic diseases
- KIF1A-related disorder
Disease | ImmuneIEDB
Conditions an epitope on KIF1A was assayed in.
- type 1 diabetes mellitus T cell
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 0.14
- gnomAD pLI
- 1
- gnomAD missense Z
- 5.16
- DepMap mean gene effect
- -0.09
- DepMap dependency class
- selective
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 4% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
- anterograde axonal transport
- anterograde neuronal dense core vesicle transport
- dense core granule cytoskeletal transport
- regulation of dendritic spine development
- regulation of dendritic spine morphogenesis
- retrograde neuronal dense core vesicle transport
- vesicle-mediated transport
Molecular functions
- ATP binding
- ATP hydrolysis activity
- cytoskeletal motor activity
- identical protein binding
- metal ion binding
- microtubule binding
- plus-end-directed microtubule motor activity
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
- Forkhead-associated (FHA) domain
- Kinesin motor domain
- Pleckstrin homology domain
- SMAD/FHA domain superfamily
- PH-like domain superfamily
- Kinesin motor domain, conserved site
- Kinesin-like KIF1-type
- Kinesin-like
- P-loop containing nucleoside triphosphate hydrolase
- Kinesin-associated
- Kinesin motor domain superfamily
- Kinesin-like protein KIF1A/B, pleckstrin homology domain
- PH domain
- Kinesin motor domain
- FHA domain
- Kinesin protein 1B
- Kinesin protein
- Kinesin-associated
- Kinesin-like protein KIF1A, forkhead associated domain
KeywordsUniProt
InteractionsUniProt · HPA
Protein binding partners of KIF1A in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads KIF1A as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against KIF1A could matter depends on whether native KIF1A is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
KIF1A is annotated as predominantly intracellular. Intracellular proteins are common autoantibody markers, becoming visible to the immune system after cell injury or altered processing, but are usually markers of disease rather than direct drivers.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label KIF1A as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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