KDM5A
Lysine-specific demethylase 5A
Also known as: JARID1A, KDM5A_HUMAN, RBBP2
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- P29375
- Gene
- KDM5A
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000073614
- Chromosome
- 12
- Canonical length
- 1690 aa
- Protein class
- Cancer-related genes, Disease related genes, Enzymes, Potential drug targets, Predicted intracellular proteins, Transcription factors
- Subcellular location
- Nuclear bodies,Cytosol
OverviewNCBI Gene
This gene encodes a member of the Jumonji, AT-rich interactive domain 1 (JARID1) histone demethylase protein family. The encoded protein plays a role in gene regulation through the histone code by specifically demethylating lysine 4 of histone H3. The encoded protein interacts with many other proteins, including retinoblastoma protein, and is implicated in the transcriptional regulation of Hox genes and cytokines. This gene may play a role in tumor progression. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2013]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
1690 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>P29375|KDM5A
1 MAGVGPGGYA AEFVPPPECP VFEPSWEEFT DPLSFIGRIR PLAEKTGICK IRPPKDWQPP
61 FACEVKSFRF TPRVQRLNEL EAMTRVRLDF LDQLAKFWEL QGSTLKIPVV ERKILDLYAL
121 SKIVASKGGF EMVTKEKKWS KVGSRLGYLP GKGTGSLLKS HYERILYPYE LFQSGVSLMG
181 VQMPNLDLKE KVEPEVLSTD TQTSPEPGTR MNILPKRTRR VKTQSESGDV SRNTELKKLQ
241 IFGAGPKVVG LAMGTKDKED EVTRRRKVTN RSDAFNMQMR QRKGTLSVNF VDLYVCMFCG
301 RGNNEDKLLL CDGCDDSYHT FCLIPPLPDV PKGDWRCPKC VAEECSKPRE AFGFEQAVRE
361 YTLQSFGEMA DNFKSDYFNM PVHMVPTELV EKEFWRLVSS IEEDVIVEYG ADISSKDFGS
421 GFPVKDGRRK ILPEEEEYAL SGWNLNNMPV LEQSVLAHIN VDISGMKVPW LYVGMCFSSF
481 CWHIEDHWSY SINYLHWGEP KTWYGVPSHA AEQLEEVMRE LAPELFESQP DLLHQLVTIM
541 NPNVLMEHGV PVYRTNQCAG EFVVTFPRAY HSGFNQGYNF AEAVNFCTAD WLPIGRQCVN
601 HYRRLRRHCV FSHEELIFKM AADPECLDVG LAAMVCKELT LMTEEETRLR ESVVQMGVLM
661 SEEEVFELVP DDERQCSACR TTCFLSALTC SCNPERLVCL YHPTDLCPCP MQKKCLRYRY
721 PLEDLPSLLY GVKVRAQSYD TWVSRVTEAL SANFNHKKDL IELRVMLEDA EDRKYPENDL
781 FRKLRDAVKE AETCASVAQL LLSKKQKHRQ SPDSGRTRTK LTVEELKAFV QQLFSLPCVI
841 SQARQVKNLL DDVEEFHERA QEAMMDETPD SSKLQMLIDM GSSLYVELPE LPRLKQELQQ
901 ARWLDEVRLT LSDPQQVTLD VMKKLIDSGV GLAPHHAVEK AMAELQELLT VSERWEEKAK
961 VCLQARPRHS VASLESIVNE AKNIPAFLPN VLSLKEALQK AREWTAKVEA IQSGSNYAYL
1021 EQLESLSAKG RPIPVRLEAL PQVESQVAAA RAWRERTGRT FLKKNSSHTL LQVLSPRTDI
1081 GVYGSGKNRR KKVKELIEKE KEKDLDLEPL SDLEEGLEET RDTAMVVAVF KEREQKEIEA
1141 MHSLRAANLA KMTMVDRIEE VKFCICRKTA SGFMLQCELC KDWFHNSCVP LPKSSSQKKG
1201 SSWQAKEVKF LCPLCMRSRR PRLETILSLL VSLQKLPVRL PEGEALQCLT ERAMSWQDRA
1261 RQALATDELS SALAKLSVLS QRMVEQAARE KTEKIISAEL QKAAANPDLQ GHLPSFQQSA
1321 FNRVVSSVSS SPRQTMDYDD EETDSDEDIR ETYGYDMKDT ASVKSSSSLE PNLFCDEEIP
1381 IKSEEVVTHM WTAPSFCAEH AYSSASKSCS QGSSTPRKQP RKSPLVPRSL EPPVLELSPG
1441 AKAQLEELMM VGDLLEVSLD ETQHIWRILQ ATHPPSEDRF LHIMEDDSME EKPLKVKGKD
1501 SSEKKRKRKL EKVEQLFGEG KQKSKELKKM DKPRKKKLKL GADKSKELNK LAKKLAKEEE
1561 RKKKKEKAAA AKVELVKEST EKKREKKVLD IPSKYDWSGA EESDDENAVC AAQNCQRPCK
1621 DKVDWVQCDG GCDEWFHQVC VGVSPEMAEN EDYICINCAK KQGPVSPGPA PPPSFIMSYK
1681 LPMEDLKETSLocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against KDM5A can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Intracellular
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 0
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.38
- Highest tissue expression
- 43 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- bone marrow: 43 nTPM
- thymus: 20 nTPM
- testis: 20 nTPM
- lymph node: 14 nTPM
- tonsil: 14 nTPM
- spleen: 13 nTPM
Single-cell type
- neutrophils: 483 nCPM
- neutrophil progenitors: 325 nCPM
- nk-cells: 188 nCPM
- adrenal cortex cells: 186 nCPM
- cone photoreceptor cells: 182 nCPM
- early primary spermatocytes: 182 nCPM
Immune cell
- basophil: 65 nTPM
- neutrophil: 63 nTPM
- eosinophil: 45 nTPM
- NK-cell: 36 nTPM
- MAIT T-cell: 32 nTPM
- naive B-cell: 32 nTPM
Brain region
- white matter: 51 nTPM
- cerebellum: 45 nTPM
- choroid plexus: 42 nTPM
- cerebral cortex: 38 nTPM
- basal ganglia: 38 nTPM
- medulla oblongata: 36 nTPM
DiseaseUniProt · ClinVar · IEDB · PubMed
Four sources answering four different questions about KDM5A.
Disease | AllUniProt
Conditions KDM5A is implicated in, by any mechanism.
- El Hayek-Chahrour neurodevelopmental syndrome (NEDEHC) MIM:620820
Disease | GeneticClinVar
12 pathogenic / likely-pathogenic of 309 ClinVar records.
Conditions with pathogenic or likely-pathogenic variants.
- El Hayek-Chahrour neurodevelopmental disorder
- Intellectual disability
- Seizure
- Clear cell carcinoma of kidney
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 0.16
- gnomAD pLI
- 1
- gnomAD missense Z
- 2.25
- DepMap mean gene effect
- -0.18
- DepMap dependency class
- selective
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 9% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
- chromatin remodeling
- circadian regulation of gene expression
- facultative heterochromatin formation
- negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II
- positive regulation of DNA-templated transcription
- regulation of DNA-templated transcription
- transcription initiation-coupled chromatin remodeling
Molecular functions
- chromatin DNA binding
- DNA binding
- enzyme inhibitor activity
- histone binding
- histone demethylase activity
- histone H3K4me/H3K4me2/H3K4me3 demethylase activity
- transcription cis-regulatory region binding
- transcription coactivator activity
- zinc ion binding
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
- ARID DNA-binding domain
- Zinc finger, PHD-type
- JmjC domain
- JmjN domain
- Zinc finger, C5HC2-type
- Zinc finger, FYVE/PHD-type
- Zinc finger, RING/FYVE/PHD-type
- Lysine-specific demethylase-like domain
- Zinc finger, PHD-type, conserved site
- Zinc finger, PHD-finger
- ARID DNA-binding domain superfamily
- Lysine-specific demethylase 5, C-terminal helical domain
- PHD-finger
- ARID/BRIGHT DNA binding domain
- JmjC domain, hydroxylase
- jmjN domain
- C5HC2 zinc finger
- PLU-1-like protein
- Lysine-specific demethylase 5, C-terminal helical domain
- Lysine-specific demethylase 5A, second PHD finger
- Lysine-specific demethylase 5A, third PHD-finger
- Lysine-specific demethylase 5A, first PHD-finger
- Lysine-specific demethylase 5A, ARID domain
KeywordsUniProt
InteractionsUniProt · HPA
Protein binding partners of KDM5A in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads KDM5A as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against KDM5A could matter depends on whether native KDM5A is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
KDM5A is annotated as predominantly intracellular. Intracellular proteins are common autoantibody markers, becoming visible to the immune system after cell injury or altered processing, but are usually markers of disease rather than direct drivers.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label KDM5A as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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