GRK5
G protein-coupled receptor kinase 5
Also known as: GPRK5, GRK5_HUMAN
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- P34947
- Gene
- GRK5
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000198873
- Chromosome
- 10
- Canonical length
- 590 aa
- Protein class
- Enzymes, Predicted intracellular proteins
- Subcellular location
- Nuclear membrane,Nuclear speckles,Plasma membrane
OverviewNCBI Gene
This gene encodes a member of the guanine nucleotide-binding protein (G protein)-coupled receptor kinase subfamily of the Ser/Thr protein kinase family. The protein phosphorylates the activated forms of G protein-coupled receptors thus initiating their deactivation. It has also been shown to play a role in regulating the motility of polymorphonuclear leukocytes (PMNs). [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
590 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>P34947|GRK5
1 MELENIVANT VLLKAREGGG GKRKGKSKKW KEILKFPHIS QCEDLRRTID RDYCSLCDKQ
61 PIGRLLFRQF CETRPGLECY IQFLDSVAEY EVTPDEKLGE KGKEIMTKYL TPKSPVFIAQ
121 VGQDLVSQTE EKLLQKPCKE LFSACAQSVH EYLRGEPFHE YLDSMFFDRF LQWKWLERQP
181 VTKNTFRQYR VLGKGGFGEV CACQVRATGK MYACKRLEKK RIKKRKGESM ALNEKQILEK
241 VNSQFVVNLA YAYETKDALC LVLTIMNGGD LKFHIYNMGN PGFEEERALF YAAEILCGLE
301 DLHRENTVYR DLKPENILLD DYGHIRISDL GLAVKIPEGD LIRGRVGTVG YMAPEVLNNQ
361 RYGLSPDYWG LGCLIYEMIE GQSPFRGRKE KVKREEVDRR VLETEEVYSH KFSEEAKSIC
421 KMLLTKDAKQ RLGCQEEGAA EVKRHPFFRN MNFKRLEAGM LDPPFVPDPR AVYCKDVLDI
481 EQFSTVKGVN LDHTDDDFYS KFSTGSVSIP WQNEMIETEC FKELNVFGPN GTLPPDLNRN
541 HPPEPPKKGL LQRLFKRQHQ NNSKSSPSSK TSFNHHINSN HVSSNSTGSSLocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against GRK5 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Cell surface
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 0
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.28
- Highest tissue expression
- 27 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- blood vessel: 27 nTPM
- lung: 25 nTPM
- parathyroid gland: 20 nTPM
- heart muscle: 19 nTPM
- spleen: 14 nTPM
- adipose tissue: 14 nTPM
Single-cell type
- tuft cells: 726 nCPM
- fibro-adipogenic progenitors: 466 nCPM
- pericytes: 448 nCPM
- podocytes: 420 nCPM
- hepatic stellate cells: 323 nCPM
- alveolar cells type 1: 295 nCPM
Immune cell
- naive CD4 T-cell: 4.5 nTPM
- naive B-cell: 4 nTPM
- T-reg: 4 nTPM
- memory B-cell: 3.8 nTPM
- eosinophil: 3 nTPM
- memory CD4 T-cell: 3 nTPM
Brain region
- hypothalamus: 8.9 nTPM
- basal ganglia: 8.4 nTPM
- cerebellum: 8.2 nTPM
- cerebral cortex: 8 nTPM
- thalamus: 7.9 nTPM
- amygdala: 6.9 nTPM
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 0.38
- gnomAD pLI
- 0.68
- gnomAD missense Z
- 2.16
- DepMap mean gene effect
- 0.05
- DepMap dependency class
- none
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 3% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
- adenylate cyclase-modulating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway
- apoptotic process
- fat cell differentiation
- G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway
- negative regulation of apoptotic process
- positive regulation of cell population proliferation
- protein autophosphorylation
- regulation of cell cycle
- regulation of G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway
- regulation of signal transduction
- tachykinin receptor signaling pathway
- Wnt signaling pathway
Molecular functions
- ATP binding
- beta-adrenergic receptor kinase activity
- G protein-coupled receptor kinase activity
- phospholipid binding
- protein kinase activity
- protein kinase C binding
- protein serine/threonine kinase activity
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
KeywordsUniProt
InteractionsUniProt · HPA
Protein binding partners of GRK5 in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads GRK5 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against GRK5 could matter depends on whether native GRK5 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
GRK5 is annotated at the cell surface, where native GRK5 is exposed to circulating antibodies and is a prime autoantibody target that could block, deplete, or overstimulate it.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label GRK5 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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