FERMT2
Fermitin family homolog 2
Also known as: FERM2_HUMAN, KIND2, mig-2, PLEKHC1, UNC112B
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- Q96AC1
- Gene
- FERMT2
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000073712
- Chromosome
- 14
- Canonical length
- 680 aa
- Protein class
- Predicted intracellular proteins
- Subcellular location
- Nucleoplasm,Focal adhesion sites,Cytosol
OverviewNCBI Gene
Enables several functions, including phosphatidylinositol-3,4,5-trisphosphate binding activity; protein serine/threonine kinase binding activity; and type I transforming growth factor beta receptor binding activity. Involved in several processes, including cell surface receptor signaling pathway; positive regulation of cellular component biogenesis; and positive regulation of intracellular signal transduction. Acts upstream of or within cell adhesion and protein localization to cell junction. Located in several cellular components, including adherens junction; cytoplasmic side of plasma membrane; and focal adhesion. Biomarker of acute myeloid leukemia. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
680 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>Q96AC1|FERMT2
1 MALDGIRMPD GCYADGTWEL SVHVTDLNRD VTLRVTGEVH IGGVMLKLVE KLDVKKDWSD
61 HALWWEKKRT WLLKTHWTLD KYGIQADAKL QFTPQHKLLR LQLPNMKYVK VKVNFSDRVF
121 KAVSDICKTF NIRHPEELSL LKKPRDPTKK KKKKLDDQSE DEALELEGPL ITPGSGSIYS
181 SPGLYSKTMT PTYDAHDGSP LSPTSAWFGD SALSEGNPGI LAVSQPITSP EILAKMFKPQ
241 ALLDKAKINQ GWLDSSRSLM EQDVKENEAL LLRFKYYSFF DLNPKYDAIR INQLYEQAKW
301 AILLEEIECT EEEMMMFAAL QYHINKLSIM TSENHLNNSD KEVDEVDAAL SDLEITLEGG
361 KTSTILGDIT SIPELADYIK VFKPKKLTLK GYKQYWCTFK DTSISCYKSK EESSGTPAHQ
421 MNLRGCEVTP DVNISGQKFN IKLLIPVAEG MNEIWLRCDN EKQYAHWMAA CRLASKGKTM
481 ADSSYNLEVQ NILSFLKMQH LNPDPQLIPE QITTDITPEC LVSPRYLKKY KNKQITARIL
541 EAHQNVAQMS LIEAKMRFIQ AWQSLPEFGI THFIARFQGG KKEELIGIAY NRLIRMDAST
601 GDAIKTWRFS NMKQWNVNWE IKMVTVEFAD EVRLSFICTE VDCKVVHEFI GGYIFLSTRA
661 KDQNESLDEE MFYKLTSGWVLocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against FERMT2 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Cell surface
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 0
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.3
- Highest tissue expression
- 145 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- smooth muscle: 145 nTPM
- blood vessel: 142 nTPM
- adipose tissue: 139 nTPM
- seminal vesicle: 111 nTPM
- placenta: 109 nTPM
- liver: 101 nTPM
Single-cell type
- smooth muscle cells: 537 nCPM
- adipocytes: 420 nCPM
- podocytes: 360 nCPM
- extravillous trophoblasts: 347 nCPM
- salivary myoepithelial cells: 344 nCPM
- decidual stromal cells: 335 nCPM
Immune cell
- MAIT T-cell: 0.9 nTPM
- basophil: 0 nTPM
- classical monocyte: 0 nTPM
- eosinophil: 0 nTPM
- gdT-cell: 0 nTPM
- intermediate monocyte: 0 nTPM
Brain region
- white matter: 66 nTPM
- medulla oblongata: 65 nTPM
- cerebral cortex: 60 nTPM
- basal ganglia: 54 nTPM
- hippocampal formation: 53 nTPM
- spinal cord: 53 nTPM
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 0.13
- gnomAD pLI
- 1
- gnomAD missense Z
- 1.96
- DepMap mean gene effect
- -0.61
- DepMap dependency class
- selective
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 4% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
- adherens junction maintenance
- cell adhesion
- cell-matrix adhesion
- focal adhesion assembly
- integrin activation
- integrin-mediated signaling pathway
- limb development
- negative regulation of fat cell differentiation
- negative regulation of vascular permeability
- positive regulation of cell migration
- positive regulation of epithelial to mesenchymal transition
- positive regulation of ERK1 and ERK2 cascade
- positive regulation of focal adhesion assembly
- positive regulation of integrin activation
- positive regulation of mesenchymal stem cell proliferation
- positive regulation of osteoblast differentiation
- positive regulation of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase/protein kinase B signal transduction
- positive regulation of protein localization to nucleus
- positive regulation of Rho protein signal transduction
- positive regulation of stress fiber assembly
- positive regulation of substrate adhesion-dependent cell spreading
- positive regulation of wound healing, spreading of epidermal cells
- protein localization to cell junction
- protein localization to membrane
- regulation of cell morphogenesis
- regulation of cell shape
- substrate adhesion-dependent cell spreading
- transforming growth factor beta receptor signaling pathway
- Wnt signaling pathway
Molecular functions
- actin binding
- actin filament binding
- integrin binding
- phosphatidylinositol-3,4,5-trisphosphate binding
- protein kinase binding
- protein serine/threonine kinase activator activity
- protein serine/threonine kinase binding
- SMAD binding
- type I transforming growth factor beta receptor binding
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
KeywordsUniProt
InteractionsUniProt · HPA
Protein binding partners of FERMT2 in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads FERMT2 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against FERMT2 could matter depends on whether native FERMT2 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
FERMT2 is annotated at the cell surface, where native FERMT2 is exposed to circulating antibodies and is a prime autoantibody target that could block, deplete, or overstimulate it.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label FERMT2 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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