ESYT2
Extended synaptotagmin-2
Also known as: CHR2SYT, ESYT2_HUMAN, FAM62B, KIAA1228
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- A0FGR8
- Gene
- ESYT2
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000117868
- Chromosome
- 7
- Canonical length
- 921 aa
- Protein class
- Plasma proteins, Predicted membrane proteins, Transporters
- Subcellular location
- Plasma membrane,Cytosol
- Quaternary structure
- Homodimer
OverviewNCBI Gene
Enables calcium ion binding activity; identical protein binding activity; and phospholipid binding activity. Predicted to be involved in endocytosis; endoplasmic reticulum-plasma membrane tethering; and lipid transport. Located in several cellular components, including cytoplasmic side of plasma membrane; endoplasmic reticulum membrane; and endoplasmic reticulum-plasma membrane contact site. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
921 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>A0FGR8|ESYT2
1 MTANRDAALS SHRHPGCAQR PRTPTFASSS QRRSAFGFDD GNFPGLGERS HAPGSRLGAR
61 RRAKTARGLR GHRQRGAGAG LSRPGSARAP SPPRPGGPEN PGGVLSVELP GLLAQLARSF
121 ALLLPVYALG YLGLSFSWVL LALALLAWCR RSRGLKALRL CRALALLEDE ERVVRLGVRA
181 CDLPAWVHFP DTERAEWLNK TVKHMWPFIC QFIEKLFRET IEPAVRGANT HLSTFSFTKV
241 DVGQQPLRIN GVKVYTENVD KRQIILDLQI SFVGNCEIDL EIKRYFCRAG VKSIQIHGTM
301 RVILEPLIGD MPLVGALSIF FLRKPLLEIN WTGLTNLLDV PGLNGLSDTI ILDIISNYLV
361 LPNRITVPLV SEVQIAQLRF PVPKGVLRIH FIEAQDLQGK DTYLKGLVKG KSDPYGIIRV
421 GNQIFQSRVI KENLSPKWNE VYEALVYEHP GQELEIELFD EDPDKDDFLG SLMIDLIEVE
481 KERLLDEWFT LDEVPKGKLH LRLEWLTLMP NASNLDKVLT DIKADKDQAN DGLSSALLIL
541 YLDSARNLPS GKKISSNPNP VVQMSVGHKA QESKIRYKTN EPVWEENFTF FIHNPKRQDL
601 EVEVRDEQHQ CSLGNLKVPL SQLLTSEDMT VSQRFQLSNS GPNSTIKMKI ALRVLHLEKR
661 ERPPDHQHSA QVKRPSVSKE GRKTSIKSHM SGSPGPGGSN TAPSTPVIGG SDKPGMEEKA
721 QPPEAGPQGL HDLGRSSSSL LASPGHISVK EPTPSIASDI SLPIATQELR QRLRQLENGT
781 TLGQSPLGQI QLTIRHSSQR NKLIVVVHAC RNLIAFSEDG SDPYVRMYLL PDKRRSGRRK
841 THVSKKTLNP VFDQSFDFSV SLPEVQRRTL DVAVKNSGGF LSKDKGLLGK VLVALASEEL
901 AKGWTQWYDL TEDGTRPQAM TLocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against ESYT2 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Cell surface
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 2
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.4
- Highest tissue expression
- 70 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- blood vessel: 70 nTPM
- adipose tissue: 48 nTPM
- ovary: 45 nTPM
- skeletal muscle: 42 nTPM
- tongue: 39 nTPM
- esophagus: 38 nTPM
Single-cell type
- somatotrophs: 923 nCPM
- vascular smooth muscle cells: 875 nCPM
- thymocytes: 656 nCPM
- innate lymphoid cells: 584 nCPM
- endometrial ciliated cells: 577 nCPM
- granulosa cells: 567 nCPM
Immune cell
- gdT-cell: 5.9 nTPM
- naive CD8 T-cell: 5.3 nTPM
- NK-cell: 5.1 nTPM
- memory CD4 T-cell: 4.7 nTPM
- naive CD4 T-cell: 4.5 nTPM
- memory CD8 T-cell: 4.3 nTPM
Brain region
- thalamus: 49 nTPM
- cerebral cortex: 48 nTPM
- hippocampal formation: 46 nTPM
- hypothalamus: 44 nTPM
- pons: 42 nTPM
- midbrain: 42 nTPM
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 0.57
- gnomAD pLI
- 0
- gnomAD missense Z
- 0.55
- DepMap mean gene effect
- 0.03
- DepMap dependency class
- selective
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 8% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
Molecular functions
- cadherin binding
- calcium ion binding
- calcium-dependent phospholipid binding
- identical protein binding
- phosphatidylcholine binding
- phosphatidylethanolamine binding
- phosphatidylinositol binding
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
- C2 domain
- Synaptotagmin-like mitochondrial-lipid-binding domain
- C2 domain superfamily
- Extended synaptotagmin, C2A domain
- Extended synaptotagmin, C2B domain
- Extended synaptotagmin, C-terminal C2 domain
- Synaptotagmin, SMP domain
- Extended Synaptotagmin
- C2 domain
- Synaptotagmin-like mitochondrial-lipid-binding domain
KeywordsUniProt
InteractionsUniProt · HPA
Protein binding partners of ESYT2 in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads ESYT2 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against ESYT2 could matter depends on whether native ESYT2 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
ESYT2 is annotated at the cell surface, where native ESYT2 is exposed to circulating antibodies and is a prime autoantibody target that could block, deplete, or overstimulate it.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label ESYT2 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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