Seroatlas · Human Serome Atlas

DACH1

Dachshund homolog 1

Also known as: DACH, DACH1_HUMAN

Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene

Protein identityUniProt · HPA

UniProt accession
Q9UI36
Gene
DACH1
Ensembl
ENSG00000276644
Chromosome
13
Canonical length
758 aa
Protein class
Predicted intracellular proteins
Subcellular location
Nucleoplasm,Nuclear speckles

OverviewNCBI Gene

This gene encodes a chromatin-associated protein that associates with other DNA-binding transcription factors to regulate gene expression and cell fate determination during development. The protein contains a Ski domain that is highly conserved from Drosophila to human. Expression of this gene is lost in some forms of metastatic cancer, and is correlated with poor prognosis. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2009]

Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt

758 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.

>Q9UI36|DACH1
     1  MAVPAALIPP TQLVPPQPPI STSASSSGTT TSTSSATSSP APSIGPPASS GPTLFRPEPI
    61  ASAAAAAATV TSTGGGGGGG GSGGGGGSSG NGGGGGGGGG GSNCNPNLAA ASNGSGGGGG
   121  GISAGGGVAS STPINASTGS SSSSSSSSSS SSSSSSSSSS SSSCGPLPGK PVYSTPSPVE
   181  NTPQNNECKM VDLRGAKVAS FTVEGCELIC LPQAFDLFLK HLVGGLHTVY TKLKRLEITP
   241  VVCNVEQVRI LRGLGAIQPG VNRCKLISRK DFETLYNDCT NASSRPGRPP KRTQSVTSPE
   301  NSHIMPHSVP GLMSPGIIPP TGLTAAAAAA AAATNAAIAE AMKVKKIKLE AMSNYHASNN
   361  QHGADSENGD MNSSVGSSDG SWDKETLPSS PSQGPQASIT HPRMPGARSL PLSHPLNHLQ
   421  QSHLLPNGLE LPFMMMPHPL IPVSLPPASV TMAMSQMNHL STIANMAAAA QVQSPPSRVE
   481  TSVIKERVPD SPSPAPSLEE GRRPGSHPSS HRSSSVSSSP ARTESSSDRI PVHQNGLSMN
   541  QMLMGLSPNV LPGPKEGDLA GHDMGHESKR MHIEKDETPL STPTARDSLD KLSLTGHGQP
   601  LPPGFPSPFL FPDGLSSIET LLTNIQGLLK VAIDNARAQE KQVQLEKTEL KMDFLREREL
   661  RETLEKQLAM EQKNRAIVQK RLKKEKKAKR KLQEALEFET KRREQAEQTL KQAASTDSLR
   721  VLNDSLTPEI EADRSGGRTD AERTIQDGRL YLKTTVMY

LocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA

Whether an antibody against DACH1 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.

Antibody reachability
Intracellular
Secreted
No
Transmembrane segments
0
Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
0.63
Highest tissue expression
19 nTPM

Expression across tissuesHPA

Tissue

  • retina: 19 nTPM
  • adrenal gland: 11 nTPM
  • cervix: 10 nTPM
  • testis: 9.3 nTPM
  • kidney: 9 nTPM
  • gallbladder: 7.1 nTPM

Single-cell type

  • podocytes: 5,507 nCPM
  • neutrophil progenitors: 1,979 nCPM
  • müller glia: 1,079 nCPM
  • distal convoluted tubule cells: 1,034 nCPM
  • neutrophils: 956 nCPM
  • paneth cells: 859 nCPM

Immune cell

  • eosinophil: 11 nTPM
  • plasmacytoid DC: 9.3 nTPM
  • basophil: 6 nTPM
  • NK-cell: 5.7 nTPM
  • myeloid DC: 0.6 nTPM
  • neutrophil: 0.4 nTPM

Brain region

  • basal ganglia: 34 nTPM
  • midbrain: 24 nTPM
  • medulla oblongata: 17 nTPM
  • pons: 14 nTPM
  • hypothalamus: 12 nTPM
  • cerebral cortex: 7.7 nTPM

Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap

Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.

gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
0.14
gnomAD pLI
1
gnomAD missense Z
2.19
DepMap mean gene effect
-0.14
DepMap dependency class
selective

Cancer expressionTCGA

Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 5% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).

OntologyGO

Biological processes

Molecular functions

Cellular components

Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro

KeywordsUniProt

InteractionsUniProt · HPA

Protein binding partners of DACH1 in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.

Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis

Seroatlas reads DACH1 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against DACH1 could matter depends on whether native DACH1 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.

DACH1 is annotated as predominantly intracellular. Intracellular proteins are common autoantibody markers, becoming visible to the immune system after cell injury or altered processing, but are usually markers of disease rather than direct drivers.

Annotation status

The present source text does not explicitly label DACH1 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.

Canonical record: https://seroatlas.com/gene/DACH1. Study-independent annotations aggregated from UniProt, Human Protein Atlas, PubMed, IEDB, Pfam, InterPro, Gene Ontology, AlphaFold, gnomAD, DepMap, ClinVar, TCGA. Catalog release seroatlas-reviewed-human-uniprot-20260313.

Seroatlas is the reference for exploring autoantibody and antibody serology at the human-protein level: the autoreactome and human serome, multiplex serology (HuProt, HuScan, VirScan, PhIP-Seq).

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